Antinociceptive activity of Melicope ptefolia ethanolic extract in experimental animals

Melicope ptelefolia is a medicinal herb commonly used in Malaysia to treat fever, pain, wounds, and itches. The present study was conducted to evaluate the antinociceptive activity of the Melicope ptelefolia ethanolic extract (MPEE) using animal models of nociception. The antinociceptive activity of...

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Main Authors: Sulaiman, Mohd Roslan, Mohd Padzil, Azyyati, Shaari, Khozirah, Khalid, Syamimi, Shaik Mossadeq, Wan Mastura, Tengku Mohamad, Azam Shah, Ahmad, Syahida, Omar Farouk, Ahmad Akira, Israf Ali, Daud Ahmad, Lajis, Md. Nordin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2010
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22242/1/Antinociceptive%20Activity%20of%20Melicope%20ptelefolia%20Ethanolic%20Extract%20in%20Experimental%20Animals.pdf
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author Sulaiman, Mohd Roslan
Mohd Padzil, Azyyati
Shaari, Khozirah
Khalid, Syamimi
Shaik Mossadeq, Wan Mastura
Tengku Mohamad, Azam Shah
Ahmad, Syahida
Omar Farouk, Ahmad Akira
Israf Ali, Daud Ahmad
Lajis, Md. Nordin
author_facet Sulaiman, Mohd Roslan
Mohd Padzil, Azyyati
Shaari, Khozirah
Khalid, Syamimi
Shaik Mossadeq, Wan Mastura
Tengku Mohamad, Azam Shah
Ahmad, Syahida
Omar Farouk, Ahmad Akira
Israf Ali, Daud Ahmad
Lajis, Md. Nordin
author_sort Sulaiman, Mohd Roslan
collection UPM
description Melicope ptelefolia is a medicinal herb commonly used in Malaysia to treat fever, pain, wounds, and itches. The present study was conducted to evaluate the antinociceptive activity of the Melicope ptelefolia ethanolic extract (MPEE) using animal models of nociception. The antinociceptive activity of the extract was assessed using acetic acid-induced abdominal writhing, hot-plate, and formalin-induced paw licking tests. Oral administration of MPEE produced significant dose-dependent antinociceptive effects when tested in mice and rats using acetic acid-induced abdominal constriction test and on the second phase of the formalin-induced paw licking test, respectively. It was also demonstrated that MPEE had no effect on the response latency time to the heat stimulus in the thermal model of the hot-plate test. In addition, the antinociception produced by MPEE was not blocked by naloxone. Furthermore, oral administration of MPEE did not produce any effect in motor performance of the rota-rod test and in acute toxicity study no abnormal behaviors as well as mortality were observed up to a dose level of the extract of 5 g/kg. These results indicated that MPEE at all doses investigated which did not produce any sedative and toxic effects exerted pronounce antinociceptive activity that acts peripherally in experimental animals.
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spelling upm.eprints-222422016-02-19T02:22:41Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22242/ Antinociceptive activity of Melicope ptefolia ethanolic extract in experimental animals Sulaiman, Mohd Roslan Mohd Padzil, Azyyati Shaari, Khozirah Khalid, Syamimi Shaik Mossadeq, Wan Mastura Tengku Mohamad, Azam Shah Ahmad, Syahida Omar Farouk, Ahmad Akira Israf Ali, Daud Ahmad Lajis, Md. Nordin Melicope ptelefolia is a medicinal herb commonly used in Malaysia to treat fever, pain, wounds, and itches. The present study was conducted to evaluate the antinociceptive activity of the Melicope ptelefolia ethanolic extract (MPEE) using animal models of nociception. The antinociceptive activity of the extract was assessed using acetic acid-induced abdominal writhing, hot-plate, and formalin-induced paw licking tests. Oral administration of MPEE produced significant dose-dependent antinociceptive effects when tested in mice and rats using acetic acid-induced abdominal constriction test and on the second phase of the formalin-induced paw licking test, respectively. It was also demonstrated that MPEE had no effect on the response latency time to the heat stimulus in the thermal model of the hot-plate test. In addition, the antinociception produced by MPEE was not blocked by naloxone. Furthermore, oral administration of MPEE did not produce any effect in motor performance of the rota-rod test and in acute toxicity study no abnormal behaviors as well as mortality were observed up to a dose level of the extract of 5 g/kg. These results indicated that MPEE at all doses investigated which did not produce any sedative and toxic effects exerted pronounce antinociceptive activity that acts peripherally in experimental animals. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2010 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22242/1/Antinociceptive%20Activity%20of%20Melicope%20ptelefolia%20Ethanolic%20Extract%20in%20Experimental%20Animals.pdf Sulaiman, Mohd Roslan and Mohd Padzil, Azyyati and Shaari, Khozirah and Khalid, Syamimi and Shaik Mossadeq, Wan Mastura and Tengku Mohamad, Azam Shah and Ahmad, Syahida and Omar Farouk, Ahmad Akira and Israf Ali, Daud Ahmad and Lajis, Md. Nordin (2010) Antinociceptive activity of Melicope ptefolia ethanolic extract in experimental animals. Journal of Biomedicine and Biotechnology, 2010. art. no. 937642. pp. 1-6. ISSN 1110-7243; ESSN: 1110-7251 10.1155/2010/937642
spellingShingle Sulaiman, Mohd Roslan
Mohd Padzil, Azyyati
Shaari, Khozirah
Khalid, Syamimi
Shaik Mossadeq, Wan Mastura
Tengku Mohamad, Azam Shah
Ahmad, Syahida
Omar Farouk, Ahmad Akira
Israf Ali, Daud Ahmad
Lajis, Md. Nordin
Antinociceptive activity of Melicope ptefolia ethanolic extract in experimental animals
title Antinociceptive activity of Melicope ptefolia ethanolic extract in experimental animals
title_full Antinociceptive activity of Melicope ptefolia ethanolic extract in experimental animals
title_fullStr Antinociceptive activity of Melicope ptefolia ethanolic extract in experimental animals
title_full_unstemmed Antinociceptive activity of Melicope ptefolia ethanolic extract in experimental animals
title_short Antinociceptive activity of Melicope ptefolia ethanolic extract in experimental animals
title_sort antinociceptive activity of melicope ptefolia ethanolic extract in experimental animals
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22242/1/Antinociceptive%20Activity%20of%20Melicope%20ptelefolia%20Ethanolic%20Extract%20in%20Experimental%20Animals.pdf
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