Performance improvement of a portable electric generator using an optimized bio-fuel ratio in a single cylinder two-stroke engine

The performance of an electrical generator using bio-fuel and gasoline blends of different composition as fuel in a single cylinder engine is presented. The effect of an optimized blend ratio of bio-fuel with gasoline on engine performance improvement and thereby on the electrical generator output i...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Misron, Norhisam, Rizuan, Suhairi, Vaithilingam, Aravind, Mailah, Nashiren Farzilah, Tsuyoshi, Hanamoto, Hiroaki, Yamada, Yoshihito, Shirai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22893/1/Performance%20Improvement%20of%20a%20Portable%20Electric%20Generator.pdf
Description
Summary:The performance of an electrical generator using bio-fuel and gasoline blends of different composition as fuel in a single cylinder engine is presented. The effect of an optimized blend ratio of bio-fuel with gasoline on engine performance improvement and thereby on the electrical generator output is studied. Bio-fuels such as ethanol, butanol and methanol are blended with gasoline in different proportions and evaluated for performance. The effects of different bio-fuel/gasoline blending ratios are compared experimentally with that of the gasoline alone using the output power developed by the electric generator as the evaluation parameter. With a composition of 10% ethanol–gasoline, the engine performance is increased up to 6% and with a blending ratio of 20% butanol–gasoline the performance is increased up to 8% compared to the use of 100% gasoline. The investigations are performed on a portable generator used in palm tree harvesting applications.