Simulation of thermoset injection for bulk moulding compounds (BMC)

This paper discusses about the simulation of the process of injection moulding for thermoset materials namely Bulk Moulding Compounds (BMC). BMC is a polyester resin based compound with glass fibre additives. In this paper a complex part was used to simulate and obtain the parameters for moulding BM...

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Main Authors: Mohd Ariffin, Mohd Khairol Anuar, Sulaiman, Shamsuddin, Baharudin, B. T. Hang Tuah, Tang, Sai Hong, Sreenivasan, Subramaniasarma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Trans Tech Publications 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22915/1/22915.pdf
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author Mohd Ariffin, Mohd Khairol Anuar
Sulaiman, Shamsuddin
Baharudin, B. T. Hang Tuah
Tang, Sai Hong
Sreenivasan, Subramaniasarma
author_facet Mohd Ariffin, Mohd Khairol Anuar
Sulaiman, Shamsuddin
Baharudin, B. T. Hang Tuah
Tang, Sai Hong
Sreenivasan, Subramaniasarma
author_sort Mohd Ariffin, Mohd Khairol Anuar
collection UPM
description This paper discusses about the simulation of the process of injection moulding for thermoset materials namely Bulk Moulding Compounds (BMC). BMC is a polyester resin based compound with glass fibre additives. In this paper a complex part was used to simulate and obtain the parameters for moulding BMC. Autodesk Moldflow Plastics Insight® was used to run the simulation. Two main parameters i.e. Injection time and mould temperature were considered. Six different sets of parameters were used and the settings were optimized. The obtained optimized settings are 15.08 seconds and 145°C. The obtained parameters were then applied and the actual part was tested using an injection-moulding machine. After the simulation, changes were also made to the actual mould to improve the moulding conditions. Extra air vents were added at the problematic areas to ease the flow. There was an average variance of 7% which was thought to be acceptable as the simulation considers the ideal condition, where as there may be external factors such as the machine wear and tear during the actual moulding of the part. It can be said that the simulation was run successfully and tested during actual moulding.
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spelling upm.eprints-229152020-04-15T16:17:56Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22915/ Simulation of thermoset injection for bulk moulding compounds (BMC) Mohd Ariffin, Mohd Khairol Anuar Sulaiman, Shamsuddin Baharudin, B. T. Hang Tuah Tang, Sai Hong Sreenivasan, Subramaniasarma This paper discusses about the simulation of the process of injection moulding for thermoset materials namely Bulk Moulding Compounds (BMC). BMC is a polyester resin based compound with glass fibre additives. In this paper a complex part was used to simulate and obtain the parameters for moulding BMC. Autodesk Moldflow Plastics Insight® was used to run the simulation. Two main parameters i.e. Injection time and mould temperature were considered. Six different sets of parameters were used and the settings were optimized. The obtained optimized settings are 15.08 seconds and 145°C. The obtained parameters were then applied and the actual part was tested using an injection-moulding machine. After the simulation, changes were also made to the actual mould to improve the moulding conditions. Extra air vents were added at the problematic areas to ease the flow. There was an average variance of 7% which was thought to be acceptable as the simulation considers the ideal condition, where as there may be external factors such as the machine wear and tear during the actual moulding of the part. It can be said that the simulation was run successfully and tested during actual moulding. Trans Tech Publications 2011 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22915/1/22915.pdf Mohd Ariffin, Mohd Khairol Anuar and Sulaiman, Shamsuddin and Baharudin, B. T. Hang Tuah and Tang, Sai Hong and Sreenivasan, Subramaniasarma (2011) Simulation of thermoset injection for bulk moulding compounds (BMC). Key Engineering Materials, 471-472. pp. 1101-1106. ISSN 1013-9826; ESSN: 1662-9795 https://www.scientific.net/KEM.471-472.1101 10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.471-472.1101
spellingShingle Mohd Ariffin, Mohd Khairol Anuar
Sulaiman, Shamsuddin
Baharudin, B. T. Hang Tuah
Tang, Sai Hong
Sreenivasan, Subramaniasarma
Simulation of thermoset injection for bulk moulding compounds (BMC)
title Simulation of thermoset injection for bulk moulding compounds (BMC)
title_full Simulation of thermoset injection for bulk moulding compounds (BMC)
title_fullStr Simulation of thermoset injection for bulk moulding compounds (BMC)
title_full_unstemmed Simulation of thermoset injection for bulk moulding compounds (BMC)
title_short Simulation of thermoset injection for bulk moulding compounds (BMC)
title_sort simulation of thermoset injection for bulk moulding compounds bmc
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22915/1/22915.pdf
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