The flowering, Pollination and Hybridization of Groundnuts (Arachis hypogaea L.)

The flowering pattern, emasculation and pollination of loc.ally grown groundnuts were studied. Flowering generally occurred between 0645 to 0900 h with a half hour delay on dull days. Anther dehiscence occurred itl- the bud about one hour prior to blooming. Pollen tube growth was approximately 1...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lim, E. S., Gumpil, J. S.
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: 1984
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2297/1/The_flowering%2C_pollination_and_hybridization.pdf
_version_ 1796966273293221888
author Lim, E. S.
Gumpil, J. S.
author_facet Lim, E. S.
Gumpil, J. S.
author_sort Lim, E. S.
collection UPM
description The flowering pattern, emasculation and pollination of loc.ally grown groundnuts were studied. Flowering generally occurred between 0645 to 0900 h with a half hour delay on dull days. Anther dehiscence occurred itl- the bud about one hour prior to blooming. Pollen tube growth was approximately 1 em per hour and fertilization was estimated to take place 5 to 6 hours after pollination. There was no improvement in pod set following tripping of the flowers although it was found that assisted pollination improved peg formation over natural self-pollination. Emasculations can be carried out either using forceps or suction on the afternoon prior to the day of anthesis without any detrimental effect on the success of cross-pollination. Some cross-combinations and parents were capable of higher success in cross-pollinations than others.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T06:57:45Z
format Article
id upm.eprints-2297
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
language English
English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T06:57:45Z
publishDate 1984
record_format dspace
spelling upm.eprints-22972013-05-27T07:00:08Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2297/ The flowering, Pollination and Hybridization of Groundnuts (Arachis hypogaea L.) Lim, E. S. Gumpil, J. S. The flowering pattern, emasculation and pollination of loc.ally grown groundnuts were studied. Flowering generally occurred between 0645 to 0900 h with a half hour delay on dull days. Anther dehiscence occurred itl- the bud about one hour prior to blooming. Pollen tube growth was approximately 1 em per hour and fertilization was estimated to take place 5 to 6 hours after pollination. There was no improvement in pod set following tripping of the flowers although it was found that assisted pollination improved peg formation over natural self-pollination. Emasculations can be carried out either using forceps or suction on the afternoon prior to the day of anthesis without any detrimental effect on the success of cross-pollination. Some cross-combinations and parents were capable of higher success in cross-pollinations than others. 1984 Article NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2297/1/The_flowering%2C_pollination_and_hybridization.pdf Lim, E. S. and Gumpil, J. S. (1984) The flowering, Pollination and Hybridization of Groundnuts (Arachis hypogaea L.). Pertanika, 7 (2). pp. 61-66. English
spellingShingle Lim, E. S.
Gumpil, J. S.
The flowering, Pollination and Hybridization of Groundnuts (Arachis hypogaea L.)
title The flowering, Pollination and Hybridization of Groundnuts (Arachis hypogaea L.)
title_full The flowering, Pollination and Hybridization of Groundnuts (Arachis hypogaea L.)
title_fullStr The flowering, Pollination and Hybridization of Groundnuts (Arachis hypogaea L.)
title_full_unstemmed The flowering, Pollination and Hybridization of Groundnuts (Arachis hypogaea L.)
title_short The flowering, Pollination and Hybridization of Groundnuts (Arachis hypogaea L.)
title_sort flowering pollination and hybridization of groundnuts arachis hypogaea l
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2297/1/The_flowering%2C_pollination_and_hybridization.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT limes thefloweringpollinationandhybridizationofgroundnutsarachishypogaeal
AT gumpiljs thefloweringpollinationandhybridizationofgroundnutsarachishypogaeal
AT limes floweringpollinationandhybridizationofgroundnutsarachishypogaeal
AT gumpiljs floweringpollinationandhybridizationofgroundnutsarachishypogaeal