A mobile ferromagnetic shape detection sensor using a hall sensor array and magnetic imaging

This paper presents a Mobile Hall Sensor Array system for the shape detection of ferromagnetic materials that are embedded in walls or floors. The operation of the Mobile Hall Sensor Array system is based on the principle of magnetic flux leakage to describe the shape of the ferromagnetic material....

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Main Authors: Misron, Norhisam, Ng, Wei Shin, Shafie, Suhaidi, Marhaban, Mohammad Hamiruce, Mailah, Nashiren Farzilah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23147/1/A%20Mobile%20Ferromagnetic%20Shape%20Detection%20Sensor%20Using%20a%20Hall.pdf
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author Misron, Norhisam
Ng, Wei Shin
Shafie, Suhaidi
Marhaban, Mohammad Hamiruce
Mailah, Nashiren Farzilah
author_facet Misron, Norhisam
Ng, Wei Shin
Shafie, Suhaidi
Marhaban, Mohammad Hamiruce
Mailah, Nashiren Farzilah
author_sort Misron, Norhisam
collection UPM
description This paper presents a Mobile Hall Sensor Array system for the shape detection of ferromagnetic materials that are embedded in walls or floors. The operation of the Mobile Hall Sensor Array system is based on the principle of magnetic flux leakage to describe the shape of the ferromagnetic material. Two permanent magnets are used to generate the magnetic flux flow. The distribution of magnetic flux is perturbed as the ferromagnetic material is brought near the permanent magnets and the changes in magnetic flux distribution are detected by the 1-D array of the Hall sensor array setup. The process for magnetic imaging of the magnetic flux distribution is done by a signal processing unit before it displays the real time images using a netbook. A signal processing application software is developed for the 1-D Hall sensor array signal acquisition and processing to construct a 2-D array matrix. The processed 1-D Hall sensor array signals are later used to construct the magnetic image of ferromagnetic material based on the voltage signal and the magnetic flux distribution. The experimental results illustrate how the shape of specimens such as square, round and triangle shapes is determined through magnetic images based on the voltage signal and magnetic flux distribution of the specimen. In addition, the magnetic images of actual ferromagnetic objects are also illustrated to prove the functionality of Mobile Hall Sensor Array system for actual shape detection. The results prove that the Mobile Hall Sensor Array system is able to perform magnetic imaging in identifying various ferromagnetic materials.
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spelling upm.eprints-231472015-12-09T07:07:26Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23147/ A mobile ferromagnetic shape detection sensor using a hall sensor array and magnetic imaging Misron, Norhisam Ng, Wei Shin Shafie, Suhaidi Marhaban, Mohammad Hamiruce Mailah, Nashiren Farzilah This paper presents a Mobile Hall Sensor Array system for the shape detection of ferromagnetic materials that are embedded in walls or floors. The operation of the Mobile Hall Sensor Array system is based on the principle of magnetic flux leakage to describe the shape of the ferromagnetic material. Two permanent magnets are used to generate the magnetic flux flow. The distribution of magnetic flux is perturbed as the ferromagnetic material is brought near the permanent magnets and the changes in magnetic flux distribution are detected by the 1-D array of the Hall sensor array setup. The process for magnetic imaging of the magnetic flux distribution is done by a signal processing unit before it displays the real time images using a netbook. A signal processing application software is developed for the 1-D Hall sensor array signal acquisition and processing to construct a 2-D array matrix. The processed 1-D Hall sensor array signals are later used to construct the magnetic image of ferromagnetic material based on the voltage signal and the magnetic flux distribution. The experimental results illustrate how the shape of specimens such as square, round and triangle shapes is determined through magnetic images based on the voltage signal and magnetic flux distribution of the specimen. In addition, the magnetic images of actual ferromagnetic objects are also illustrated to prove the functionality of Mobile Hall Sensor Array system for actual shape detection. The results prove that the Mobile Hall Sensor Array system is able to perform magnetic imaging in identifying various ferromagnetic materials. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23147/1/A%20Mobile%20Ferromagnetic%20Shape%20Detection%20Sensor%20Using%20a%20Hall.pdf Misron, Norhisam and Ng, Wei Shin and Shafie, Suhaidi and Marhaban, Mohammad Hamiruce and Mailah, Nashiren Farzilah (2011) A mobile ferromagnetic shape detection sensor using a hall sensor array and magnetic imaging. Sensors, 11 (11). pp. 10474-10489. ISSN 1424-8220 http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/11/11/10474 10.3390/s111110474
spellingShingle Misron, Norhisam
Ng, Wei Shin
Shafie, Suhaidi
Marhaban, Mohammad Hamiruce
Mailah, Nashiren Farzilah
A mobile ferromagnetic shape detection sensor using a hall sensor array and magnetic imaging
title A mobile ferromagnetic shape detection sensor using a hall sensor array and magnetic imaging
title_full A mobile ferromagnetic shape detection sensor using a hall sensor array and magnetic imaging
title_fullStr A mobile ferromagnetic shape detection sensor using a hall sensor array and magnetic imaging
title_full_unstemmed A mobile ferromagnetic shape detection sensor using a hall sensor array and magnetic imaging
title_short A mobile ferromagnetic shape detection sensor using a hall sensor array and magnetic imaging
title_sort mobile ferromagnetic shape detection sensor using a hall sensor array and magnetic imaging
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23147/1/A%20Mobile%20Ferromagnetic%20Shape%20Detection%20Sensor%20Using%20a%20Hall.pdf
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