Motorcyclist rear brake simple perception-response times in rear-end collision situations

Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the baseline motorcycle riders’ perception–response times (PRTs) in an expected object braking task and to determine the significant difference between PRTs of older and younger riders. Methods: Fifty-nine participants sat on their motorcycles i...

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Main Authors: Davoodi, Seyed Rasoul, Hamid, Hussain, Arintono, Sulistyo, Muniandy, Ratnasamy, Faezi, Seyed Farzin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23286/1/23286.pdf
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author Davoodi, Seyed Rasoul
Hamid, Hussain
Arintono, Sulistyo
Muniandy, Ratnasamy
Faezi, Seyed Farzin
author_facet Davoodi, Seyed Rasoul
Hamid, Hussain
Arintono, Sulistyo
Muniandy, Ratnasamy
Faezi, Seyed Farzin
author_sort Davoodi, Seyed Rasoul
collection UPM
description Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the baseline motorcycle riders’ perception–response times (PRTs) in an expected object braking task and to determine the significant difference between PRTs of older and younger riders. Methods: Fifty-nine participants sat on their motorcycles in exactly the same way as they would when riding and then they awaited activation of the taillights of the passenger car (parked) in front of them. PRTs of the motorcyclists were transcribed from the camcorder when the riders hit the brakes as quickly as possible following the activation of the car's brake lights. Results: Results of PRT were calculated by taking the average of both male and female older and younger riders. The study demonstrates that the mean and standard deviation of the motorcycle baseline PRTs are 0.44 and 0.11 s, respectively. Riders’ age and gender were not found to be significant variables for PRT. Conclusion: The mean of baseline perception–reaction time of motorcycle riders is smaller than that of passenger car drivers. If traffic facilities are designed based on passenger car drivers’ simple perception–reaction times where drivers are generally more alert (for example, in traffic signal design), they can provide the required PRT for motorcyclists. This suggests that the utilization of more powerful brake lights on motorcycles could be highly effective for preventing rear-end motorcycle collisions.
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spelling upm.eprints-232862018-04-09T09:28:54Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23286/ Motorcyclist rear brake simple perception-response times in rear-end collision situations Davoodi, Seyed Rasoul Hamid, Hussain Arintono, Sulistyo Muniandy, Ratnasamy Faezi, Seyed Farzin Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the baseline motorcycle riders’ perception–response times (PRTs) in an expected object braking task and to determine the significant difference between PRTs of older and younger riders. Methods: Fifty-nine participants sat on their motorcycles in exactly the same way as they would when riding and then they awaited activation of the taillights of the passenger car (parked) in front of them. PRTs of the motorcyclists were transcribed from the camcorder when the riders hit the brakes as quickly as possible following the activation of the car's brake lights. Results: Results of PRT were calculated by taking the average of both male and female older and younger riders. The study demonstrates that the mean and standard deviation of the motorcycle baseline PRTs are 0.44 and 0.11 s, respectively. Riders’ age and gender were not found to be significant variables for PRT. Conclusion: The mean of baseline perception–reaction time of motorcycle riders is smaller than that of passenger car drivers. If traffic facilities are designed based on passenger car drivers’ simple perception–reaction times where drivers are generally more alert (for example, in traffic signal design), they can provide the required PRT for motorcyclists. This suggests that the utilization of more powerful brake lights on motorcycles could be highly effective for preventing rear-end motorcycle collisions. Taylor & Francis 2011 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23286/1/23286.pdf Davoodi, Seyed Rasoul and Hamid, Hussain and Arintono, Sulistyo and Muniandy, Ratnasamy and Faezi, Seyed Farzin (2011) Motorcyclist rear brake simple perception-response times in rear-end collision situations. Traffic Injury Prevention, 12 (2). pp. 174-179. ISSN 1538-9588; ESSN: 1538-957X 10.1080/15389588.2010.533314
spellingShingle Davoodi, Seyed Rasoul
Hamid, Hussain
Arintono, Sulistyo
Muniandy, Ratnasamy
Faezi, Seyed Farzin
Motorcyclist rear brake simple perception-response times in rear-end collision situations
title Motorcyclist rear brake simple perception-response times in rear-end collision situations
title_full Motorcyclist rear brake simple perception-response times in rear-end collision situations
title_fullStr Motorcyclist rear brake simple perception-response times in rear-end collision situations
title_full_unstemmed Motorcyclist rear brake simple perception-response times in rear-end collision situations
title_short Motorcyclist rear brake simple perception-response times in rear-end collision situations
title_sort motorcyclist rear brake simple perception response times in rear end collision situations
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23286/1/23286.pdf
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