Effects of Impregnation Pressure on Physical and Tensile Properties of Impregnated Sugar Palm (Arenga pinnata) Fibres
The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of impregnation pressure on physical and tensile properties of sugar palm (Arenga pinnata) fibres. The fibre was impregnated with phenol formaldehyde (PF) and unsaturated polyester (UP) with different impregnation pressures (1000, 900, 800, 700, 600...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English English |
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2011
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23369/1/Effects%20of%20Impregnation%20Pressure%20on%20Physical%20and%20Tensile%20Properties%20of%20Impregnated%20Sugar%20Palm.pdf |
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| author | Leman, Zulkiflle Salit, Mohd Sapuan |
| author_facet | Leman, Zulkiflle Salit, Mohd Sapuan |
| author_sort | Leman, Zulkiflle |
| collection | UPM |
| description | The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of impregnation pressure on physical and tensile properties of sugar palm (Arenga pinnata) fibres. The fibre was impregnated with phenol formaldehyde (PF) and unsaturated polyester (UP) with different impregnation pressures (1000, 900, 800, 700, 600 and 500 mmHg) at constant impregnation time of 5 min. Significant improvement in physical properties was observed due to reduction of moisture content (MC) and water absorption (WA) after being impregnated from 1000 to 500 mmHg while PF-impregnated fibre was showing more superior. Improvement in mechanical properties was also observed after being impregnated where much better tensile properties and toughness were found at UP-impregnated fibres while PF-impregnated fibres were found to be very much lower in toughness. This study concluded that in order to obtain a high toughness and better physical properties of sugar palm fibre, the fibre should be impregnated with UP resin with impregnation pressure of 600 mmHg. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-06T07:56:40Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm.eprints-23369 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| language | English English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-06T07:56:40Z |
| publishDate | 2011 |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | upm.eprints-233692015-10-05T01:17:07Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23369/ Effects of Impregnation Pressure on Physical and Tensile Properties of Impregnated Sugar Palm (Arenga pinnata) Fibres Leman, Zulkiflle Salit, Mohd Sapuan The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of impregnation pressure on physical and tensile properties of sugar palm (Arenga pinnata) fibres. The fibre was impregnated with phenol formaldehyde (PF) and unsaturated polyester (UP) with different impregnation pressures (1000, 900, 800, 700, 600 and 500 mmHg) at constant impregnation time of 5 min. Significant improvement in physical properties was observed due to reduction of moisture content (MC) and water absorption (WA) after being impregnated from 1000 to 500 mmHg while PF-impregnated fibre was showing more superior. Improvement in mechanical properties was also observed after being impregnated where much better tensile properties and toughness were found at UP-impregnated fibres while PF-impregnated fibres were found to be very much lower in toughness. This study concluded that in order to obtain a high toughness and better physical properties of sugar palm fibre, the fibre should be impregnated with UP resin with impregnation pressure of 600 mmHg. 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23369/1/Effects%20of%20Impregnation%20Pressure%20on%20Physical%20and%20Tensile%20Properties%20of%20Impregnated%20Sugar%20Palm.pdf Leman, Zulkiflle and Salit, Mohd Sapuan (2011) Effects of Impregnation Pressure on Physical and Tensile Properties of Impregnated Sugar Palm (Arenga pinnata) Fibres. Key Engineering Materials, 471-47 (2011). pp. 1153-1158. ISSN 1662-9795 10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.471-472.1153 English |
| spellingShingle | Leman, Zulkiflle Salit, Mohd Sapuan Effects of Impregnation Pressure on Physical and Tensile Properties of Impregnated Sugar Palm (Arenga pinnata) Fibres |
| title | Effects of Impregnation Pressure on Physical and Tensile Properties of Impregnated Sugar Palm (Arenga pinnata) Fibres |
| title_full | Effects of Impregnation Pressure on Physical and Tensile Properties of Impregnated Sugar Palm (Arenga pinnata) Fibres |
| title_fullStr | Effects of Impregnation Pressure on Physical and Tensile Properties of Impregnated Sugar Palm (Arenga pinnata) Fibres |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effects of Impregnation Pressure on Physical and Tensile Properties of Impregnated Sugar Palm (Arenga pinnata) Fibres |
| title_short | Effects of Impregnation Pressure on Physical and Tensile Properties of Impregnated Sugar Palm (Arenga pinnata) Fibres |
| title_sort | effects of impregnation pressure on physical and tensile properties of impregnated sugar palm arenga pinnata fibres |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23369/1/Effects%20of%20Impregnation%20Pressure%20on%20Physical%20and%20Tensile%20Properties%20of%20Impregnated%20Sugar%20Palm.pdf |
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