Crude Palm Oil As A Bioadditive In Polypropylene Blown Films.
Growing public concern about environment and potential risks to health in the polymer and plasticizer industry promises to increase the market for a safer alternative plasticizer such as a vegetable oil-based agent. The purpose of this study was to investigate the potential of crude palm oil as a bi...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English English |
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2012
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Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23416/1/Crude%20Palm%20Oil%20As%20A%20Bioadditive%20In%20Polypropylene%20Blown%20Films.pdf |
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author | Ismail, Mohd Halim Shah Abdullah, Luqman Chuah Yunus, Robiah Jusoh, Emiliana Rose Wan Abdul Rahman, Wan Aizan |
author_facet | Ismail, Mohd Halim Shah Abdullah, Luqman Chuah Yunus, Robiah Jusoh, Emiliana Rose Wan Abdul Rahman, Wan Aizan |
author_sort | Ismail, Mohd Halim Shah |
collection | UPM |
description | Growing public concern about environment and potential risks to health in the polymer and plasticizer industry promises to increase the market for a safer alternative plasticizer such as a vegetable oil-based agent. The purpose of this study was to investigate the potential of crude palm oil as a bio-additive in polypropylene blown films. The polypropylene was blended with 1%, 3%, and 5% dosages of CPO using a twin screw extruder. The extruded samples were blown using the blown thin film technique. Mechanical, physical, and morphological properties were characterized. Modifying polypropylene with CPO showed good enhancement in the mechanical properties of the polypropylene. Tensile strength, elongation at break, impact strength, and tear strength all increased. The scanning electron microscopy photographs of the CPO-modified PP clearly supported the results from the mechanical strength tests. The presence of CPO in the PP matrices decreased the density and increased the melt flow rate. These findings contribute new knowledge to the additives area and give important implications for designing and manufacturing polymer packaging materials. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T07:56:48Z |
format | Article |
id | upm.eprints-23416 |
institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
language | English English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T07:56:48Z |
publishDate | 2012 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | upm.eprints-234162015-09-22T06:06:33Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23416/ Crude Palm Oil As A Bioadditive In Polypropylene Blown Films. Ismail, Mohd Halim Shah Abdullah, Luqman Chuah Yunus, Robiah Jusoh, Emiliana Rose Wan Abdul Rahman, Wan Aizan Growing public concern about environment and potential risks to health in the polymer and plasticizer industry promises to increase the market for a safer alternative plasticizer such as a vegetable oil-based agent. The purpose of this study was to investigate the potential of crude palm oil as a bio-additive in polypropylene blown films. The polypropylene was blended with 1%, 3%, and 5% dosages of CPO using a twin screw extruder. The extruded samples were blown using the blown thin film technique. Mechanical, physical, and morphological properties were characterized. Modifying polypropylene with CPO showed good enhancement in the mechanical properties of the polypropylene. Tensile strength, elongation at break, impact strength, and tear strength all increased. The scanning electron microscopy photographs of the CPO-modified PP clearly supported the results from the mechanical strength tests. The presence of CPO in the PP matrices decreased the density and increased the melt flow rate. These findings contribute new knowledge to the additives area and give important implications for designing and manufacturing polymer packaging materials. 2012 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23416/1/Crude%20Palm%20Oil%20As%20A%20Bioadditive%20In%20Polypropylene%20Blown%20Films.pdf Ismail, Mohd Halim Shah and Abdullah, Luqman Chuah and Yunus, Robiah and Jusoh, Emiliana Rose and Wan Abdul Rahman, Wan Aizan (2012) Crude Palm Oil As A Bioadditive In Polypropylene Blown Films. BioResources, 7 (1). pp. 859-867. ISSN 1930-2126 http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_07_1_0859_Jusoh_IAYW_Crude_Palm_Oil_Bioadditive_PP_Films English |
spellingShingle | Ismail, Mohd Halim Shah Abdullah, Luqman Chuah Yunus, Robiah Jusoh, Emiliana Rose Wan Abdul Rahman, Wan Aizan Crude Palm Oil As A Bioadditive In Polypropylene Blown Films. |
title | Crude Palm Oil As A Bioadditive In Polypropylene Blown Films. |
title_full | Crude Palm Oil As A Bioadditive In Polypropylene Blown Films. |
title_fullStr | Crude Palm Oil As A Bioadditive In Polypropylene Blown Films. |
title_full_unstemmed | Crude Palm Oil As A Bioadditive In Polypropylene Blown Films. |
title_short | Crude Palm Oil As A Bioadditive In Polypropylene Blown Films. |
title_sort | crude palm oil as a bioadditive in polypropylene blown films |
url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23416/1/Crude%20Palm%20Oil%20As%20A%20Bioadditive%20In%20Polypropylene%20Blown%20Films.pdf |
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