Physical properties of abaca (Musa textilis nee) fibre reinforced high impact polystyrene (HIPS) composites
The physical properties by natural fibre have a great importance, specifically in the structural of natural fibre which reinforces matrix. Response surface methodology with Box-Behnken (BB) design of experiment was utilized to study water absorption and melt flow index (MFI) of abaca fibre reinforce...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universiti Putra Malaysia Press
2011
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23446/1/%2317%20Pg%20349-363.pdf |
| _version_ | 1825925358881341440 |
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| author | Hadi, Agung Efriyo Salit, Mohd Sapuan Megat Ahmad, Megat Mohamad Hamdan Mohd Dahlan, Khairul Zaman Usman, Mustofa |
| author_facet | Hadi, Agung Efriyo Salit, Mohd Sapuan Megat Ahmad, Megat Mohamad Hamdan Mohd Dahlan, Khairul Zaman Usman, Mustofa |
| author_sort | Hadi, Agung Efriyo |
| collection | UPM |
| description | The physical properties by natural fibre have a great importance, specifically in the structural of natural fibre which reinforces matrix. Response surface methodology with Box-Behnken (BB) design of experiment was utilized to study water absorption and melt flow index (MFI) of abaca fibre reinforced high impact polystyrene (HIPS) composites. The design utilizes fraction of weight abaca fibre, maleic anhydride (MAH), and impact modifier to develop models for characteristic behaviours of water absorption and MFI of composites. Abaca fibre reinforced high impact polystyrene (HIPS) composites were produced with different fibre loadings (30, 40, and 50 wt%), different compositions of coupling agent, maleic anhydried (MAH) (1, 2, and 3 wt%) and different compositions of impact modifier (4, 5, 6 wt%). The individual optimum of water absorption was found when loading abaca fibre close to 34.61 wt%, maleic anhydride 1 wt%, and impact modifier 4.01 wt%. The individual optimum of melt flow index dealt with loading abaca fibre 36.71 wt%, maleic anhydride 3 wt% and impact modifier 4.02 wt%. Meanwhile, the optimum condition for water absorption of abaca fibre reinforced HIPS composites was followed by a decreasing trend of the value of melt flow index. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-06T07:56:54Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm.eprints-23446 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-06T07:56:54Z |
| publishDate | 2011 |
| publisher | Universiti Putra Malaysia Press |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | upm.eprints-234462016-01-06T03:20:32Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23446/ Physical properties of abaca (Musa textilis nee) fibre reinforced high impact polystyrene (HIPS) composites Hadi, Agung Efriyo Salit, Mohd Sapuan Megat Ahmad, Megat Mohamad Hamdan Mohd Dahlan, Khairul Zaman Usman, Mustofa The physical properties by natural fibre have a great importance, specifically in the structural of natural fibre which reinforces matrix. Response surface methodology with Box-Behnken (BB) design of experiment was utilized to study water absorption and melt flow index (MFI) of abaca fibre reinforced high impact polystyrene (HIPS) composites. The design utilizes fraction of weight abaca fibre, maleic anhydride (MAH), and impact modifier to develop models for characteristic behaviours of water absorption and MFI of composites. Abaca fibre reinforced high impact polystyrene (HIPS) composites were produced with different fibre loadings (30, 40, and 50 wt%), different compositions of coupling agent, maleic anhydried (MAH) (1, 2, and 3 wt%) and different compositions of impact modifier (4, 5, 6 wt%). The individual optimum of water absorption was found when loading abaca fibre close to 34.61 wt%, maleic anhydride 1 wt%, and impact modifier 4.01 wt%. The individual optimum of melt flow index dealt with loading abaca fibre 36.71 wt%, maleic anhydride 3 wt% and impact modifier 4.02 wt%. Meanwhile, the optimum condition for water absorption of abaca fibre reinforced HIPS composites was followed by a decreasing trend of the value of melt flow index. Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23446/1/%2317%20Pg%20349-363.pdf Hadi, Agung Efriyo and Salit, Mohd Sapuan and Megat Ahmad, Megat Mohamad Hamdan and Mohd Dahlan, Khairul Zaman and Usman, Mustofa (2011) Physical properties of abaca (Musa textilis nee) fibre reinforced high impact polystyrene (HIPS) composites. Pertanika Journal of Science & Technology, 19 (2). pp. 349-363. ISSN 0128-7680; ESSN: 2231-8526 http://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/Pertanika%20PAPERS/JST%20Vol.%2019%20%282%29%20Jul.%202011/%2317%20Pg%20349-363.pdf |
| spellingShingle | Hadi, Agung Efriyo Salit, Mohd Sapuan Megat Ahmad, Megat Mohamad Hamdan Mohd Dahlan, Khairul Zaman Usman, Mustofa Physical properties of abaca (Musa textilis nee) fibre reinforced high impact polystyrene (HIPS) composites |
| title | Physical properties of abaca (Musa textilis nee) fibre reinforced high impact polystyrene (HIPS) composites |
| title_full | Physical properties of abaca (Musa textilis nee) fibre reinforced high impact polystyrene (HIPS) composites |
| title_fullStr | Physical properties of abaca (Musa textilis nee) fibre reinforced high impact polystyrene (HIPS) composites |
| title_full_unstemmed | Physical properties of abaca (Musa textilis nee) fibre reinforced high impact polystyrene (HIPS) composites |
| title_short | Physical properties of abaca (Musa textilis nee) fibre reinforced high impact polystyrene (HIPS) composites |
| title_sort | physical properties of abaca musa textilis nee fibre reinforced high impact polystyrene hips composites |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23446/1/%2317%20Pg%20349-363.pdf |
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