Growth and development of Bactrocera papayae (Drew & Hancock) feeding on guava fruits
Asian Papaya Fruit Fly, B. papayae (Drew & Hancock) undergoes four stages (egg, larva, pupa and adult) during its growth and development. In this study, observation showed that the egg's stage took 1.16 ± 0.00, larva's stage took 12.02 ± 0.13 and pupa's stage took 7.03 ± 0.08 days...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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American-Eurasian Network for Scientific Information
2011
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Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23634/1/Growth%20and%20development%20of%20Bactrocera%20Papayae.pdf |
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author | Mohd Noor, Mohd Amir Zunnasri Adam, Nur Azura Muhamad Awang, Rita |
author_facet | Mohd Noor, Mohd Amir Zunnasri Adam, Nur Azura Muhamad Awang, Rita |
author_sort | Mohd Noor, Mohd Amir Zunnasri |
collection | UPM |
description | Asian Papaya Fruit Fly, B. papayae (Drew & Hancock) undergoes four stages (egg, larva, pupa and adult) during its growth and development. In this study, observation showed that the egg's stage took 1.16 ± 0.00, larva's stage took 12.02 ± 0.13 and pupa's stage took 7.03 ± 0.08 days before the emergence of the adults. The male adult survived for 21.97 ± 2.69 days whilst the female 19.19 ± 1.50 days. It was observed that the eggs laid in a cluster, range between 10 - 50 eggs per cluster. The length and width of the individual egg observed were 1.12 ± 0.03 mm and 0.20 ± 0.00 mm respectively. The percentages of the survived individual larva decreased from the first instar until third instar. In the observation, the length and width of the larva reached 7.77 ± 0.08 mm and 1.84 ± 0.03 mm respectively. Pupae were observed changing in colour from pale yellow to dark brown. The length and the width of the pupae observed were 6.78 ± 0.16 mm and 2.90 ± 0.02 mm. The longevity of the adult B. papayae (Drew & Hancock) was influenced by the diets they consumed, the presence of other individuals, wideness of the areas, differences in times taken in different stages and temperature in the laboratory. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T07:57:28Z |
format | Article |
id | upm.eprints-23634 |
institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T07:57:28Z |
publishDate | 2011 |
publisher | American-Eurasian Network for Scientific Information |
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spelling | upm.eprints-236342018-09-25T00:40:19Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23634/ Growth and development of Bactrocera papayae (Drew & Hancock) feeding on guava fruits Mohd Noor, Mohd Amir Zunnasri Adam, Nur Azura Muhamad Awang, Rita Asian Papaya Fruit Fly, B. papayae (Drew & Hancock) undergoes four stages (egg, larva, pupa and adult) during its growth and development. In this study, observation showed that the egg's stage took 1.16 ± 0.00, larva's stage took 12.02 ± 0.13 and pupa's stage took 7.03 ± 0.08 days before the emergence of the adults. The male adult survived for 21.97 ± 2.69 days whilst the female 19.19 ± 1.50 days. It was observed that the eggs laid in a cluster, range between 10 - 50 eggs per cluster. The length and width of the individual egg observed were 1.12 ± 0.03 mm and 0.20 ± 0.00 mm respectively. The percentages of the survived individual larva decreased from the first instar until third instar. In the observation, the length and width of the larva reached 7.77 ± 0.08 mm and 1.84 ± 0.03 mm respectively. Pupae were observed changing in colour from pale yellow to dark brown. The length and the width of the pupae observed were 6.78 ± 0.16 mm and 2.90 ± 0.02 mm. The longevity of the adult B. papayae (Drew & Hancock) was influenced by the diets they consumed, the presence of other individuals, wideness of the areas, differences in times taken in different stages and temperature in the laboratory. American-Eurasian Network for Scientific Information 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23634/1/Growth%20and%20development%20of%20Bactrocera%20Papayae.pdf Mohd Noor, Mohd Amir Zunnasri and Adam, Nur Azura and Muhamad Awang, Rita (2011) Growth and development of Bactrocera papayae (Drew & Hancock) feeding on guava fruits. Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 5 (8). pp. 111-117. ISSN 1991-8178 http://www.ajbasweb.com/old/ajbas_August_2011.html |
spellingShingle | Mohd Noor, Mohd Amir Zunnasri Adam, Nur Azura Muhamad Awang, Rita Growth and development of Bactrocera papayae (Drew & Hancock) feeding on guava fruits |
title | Growth and development of Bactrocera papayae (Drew & Hancock) feeding on guava fruits |
title_full | Growth and development of Bactrocera papayae (Drew & Hancock) feeding on guava fruits |
title_fullStr | Growth and development of Bactrocera papayae (Drew & Hancock) feeding on guava fruits |
title_full_unstemmed | Growth and development of Bactrocera papayae (Drew & Hancock) feeding on guava fruits |
title_short | Growth and development of Bactrocera papayae (Drew & Hancock) feeding on guava fruits |
title_sort | growth and development of bactrocera papayae drew hancock feeding on guava fruits |
url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23634/1/Growth%20and%20development%20of%20Bactrocera%20Papayae.pdf |
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