Influence of salinity on the germination of Iranian alfalfa ecotypes

Nineteen ecotypes of alfalfa (Medicago sativa) from Iran were evaluated for their salt tolerance based onresponses of their seed germination with increasing salinity levels. Seeds of alfalfa were obtained fromvarious parts of Iran under diverse climatic zones. The study was conducted at Putra Malays...

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Main Authors: Torabi, Masoud, Abd Halim, Mohd Ridzwan, Sinniah, Uma Rani, Choukan, R.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academic Journals 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23669/1/23669.pdf
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author Torabi, Masoud
Abd Halim, Mohd Ridzwan
Sinniah, Uma Rani
Choukan, R.
author_facet Torabi, Masoud
Abd Halim, Mohd Ridzwan
Sinniah, Uma Rani
Choukan, R.
author_sort Torabi, Masoud
collection UPM
description Nineteen ecotypes of alfalfa (Medicago sativa) from Iran were evaluated for their salt tolerance based onresponses of their seed germination with increasing salinity levels. Seeds of alfalfa were obtained fromvarious parts of Iran under diverse climatic zones. The study was conducted at Putra MalaysiaUniversity during March 2008. Seeds were placed in petri dishes on filter papers immersed in solutionswith six levels of salinity (0, 50, 100, 150, 200 and 250 mM) using sodium chloride as the salt. Data onseed germination performance were observed over a period of 20 days. Results showed that there weresignificant effects of salinity levels, ecotypes, and interaction between salinity and ecotype ongermination percentage, germination rate and germination index. Reactions of ecotypes to salinitylevels relative to all germination parameter were variable so that there are wide ranges of salt tolerancebetween the ecotypes. Ecotypes originating from the arid and cold areas were more tolerant than otherareas.
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spelling upm.eprints-236692017-11-08T03:27:34Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23669/ Influence of salinity on the germination of Iranian alfalfa ecotypes Torabi, Masoud Abd Halim, Mohd Ridzwan Sinniah, Uma Rani Choukan, R. Nineteen ecotypes of alfalfa (Medicago sativa) from Iran were evaluated for their salt tolerance based onresponses of their seed germination with increasing salinity levels. Seeds of alfalfa were obtained fromvarious parts of Iran under diverse climatic zones. The study was conducted at Putra MalaysiaUniversity during March 2008. Seeds were placed in petri dishes on filter papers immersed in solutionswith six levels of salinity (0, 50, 100, 150, 200 and 250 mM) using sodium chloride as the salt. Data onseed germination performance were observed over a period of 20 days. Results showed that there weresignificant effects of salinity levels, ecotypes, and interaction between salinity and ecotype ongermination percentage, germination rate and germination index. Reactions of ecotypes to salinitylevels relative to all germination parameter were variable so that there are wide ranges of salt tolerancebetween the ecotypes. Ecotypes originating from the arid and cold areas were more tolerant than otherareas. Academic Journals 2011-09-19 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23669/1/23669.pdf Torabi, Masoud and Abd Halim, Mohd Ridzwan and Sinniah, Uma Rani and Choukan, R. (2011) Influence of salinity on the germination of Iranian alfalfa ecotypes. African Journal of Agricultural Research, 6 (19). art. no. 70CDB8D38585. pp. 4624-4630. ISSN 1991-637X http://www.academicjournals.org/journal/AJAR/article-abstract/70CDB8D38585
spellingShingle Torabi, Masoud
Abd Halim, Mohd Ridzwan
Sinniah, Uma Rani
Choukan, R.
Influence of salinity on the germination of Iranian alfalfa ecotypes
title Influence of salinity on the germination of Iranian alfalfa ecotypes
title_full Influence of salinity on the germination of Iranian alfalfa ecotypes
title_fullStr Influence of salinity on the germination of Iranian alfalfa ecotypes
title_full_unstemmed Influence of salinity on the germination of Iranian alfalfa ecotypes
title_short Influence of salinity on the germination of Iranian alfalfa ecotypes
title_sort influence of salinity on the germination of iranian alfalfa ecotypes
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23669/1/23669.pdf
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