Effects of different surface sterilizers on seed germination and contamination of king of bitters (Andrographis paniculata Nees).

Andrographis paniculata is a medicinal plant belongs to the plant family Acanthaceae. The plant is commonly propagated by seed. High contamination and low germination are two prevalent problems occur during germination and embryo growth stages. Approaches to decrease the seed contamination level and...

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Main Authors: Talei, Daryush, Saad, Mohd Said, Yusop, Mohd. Khanif, Abdul Kadir, Mihdzar, Valdiani, Alireza
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: IDOSI Publications 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23780/1/Effects%20of%20different%20surface%20sterilizers%20on%20seed%20germination%20and%20contamination%20of%20king%20of%20bitters.pdf
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author Talei, Daryush
Saad, Mohd Said
Yusop, Mohd. Khanif
Abdul Kadir, Mihdzar
Valdiani, Alireza
author_facet Talei, Daryush
Saad, Mohd Said
Yusop, Mohd. Khanif
Abdul Kadir, Mihdzar
Valdiani, Alireza
author_sort Talei, Daryush
collection UPM
description Andrographis paniculata is a medicinal plant belongs to the plant family Acanthaceae. The plant is commonly propagated by seed. High contamination and low germination are two prevalent problems occur during germination and embryo growth stages. Approaches to decrease the seed contamination level and increasing germination percentage of Andrographis paniculata seeds were studied using a combination of chemical treatments with different sterilizer at different concentrations and exposure times in a factorial experiment based on Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with three replications. Analysis of variance indicated that the effect of treatments were significant (p ≤ 0.01) on seed germination and contamination percentage (GP&CP), as well as on mean germination time (MGT), while non significant effects were observed on Number of Days to First Germination (NDFG) and Average Germination Percentage (AGP). The maximum (12.5%) and the minimum contamination percentage (2.2%) were observed in 4 weeks after treating in control treatment and treatment with 10% NaOCI for 10 min respectively. The results showed that 10% NaOCI for 10 min treatments is an effective option for decreasing the seed contamination percentage in this plant.
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spelling upm.eprints-237802016-01-12T03:18:51Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23780/ Effects of different surface sterilizers on seed germination and contamination of king of bitters (Andrographis paniculata Nees). Talei, Daryush Saad, Mohd Said Yusop, Mohd. Khanif Abdul Kadir, Mihdzar Valdiani, Alireza Andrographis paniculata is a medicinal plant belongs to the plant family Acanthaceae. The plant is commonly propagated by seed. High contamination and low germination are two prevalent problems occur during germination and embryo growth stages. Approaches to decrease the seed contamination level and increasing germination percentage of Andrographis paniculata seeds were studied using a combination of chemical treatments with different sterilizer at different concentrations and exposure times in a factorial experiment based on Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with three replications. Analysis of variance indicated that the effect of treatments were significant (p ≤ 0.01) on seed germination and contamination percentage (GP&CP), as well as on mean germination time (MGT), while non significant effects were observed on Number of Days to First Germination (NDFG) and Average Germination Percentage (AGP). The maximum (12.5%) and the minimum contamination percentage (2.2%) were observed in 4 weeks after treating in control treatment and treatment with 10% NaOCI for 10 min respectively. The results showed that 10% NaOCI for 10 min treatments is an effective option for decreasing the seed contamination percentage in this plant. IDOSI Publications 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23780/1/Effects%20of%20different%20surface%20sterilizers%20on%20seed%20germination%20and%20contamination%20of%20king%20of%20bitters.pdf Talei, Daryush and Saad, Mohd Said and Yusop, Mohd. Khanif and Abdul Kadir, Mihdzar and Valdiani, Alireza (2011) Effects of different surface sterilizers on seed germination and contamination of king of bitters (Andrographis paniculata Nees). American-Eurasian Journal of Agricultural & Environmental Sciences, 10 (4). pp. 639-643. ISSN 1818-6769; ESSN: 1990-4053 http://idosi.org/aejaes/online.htm English
spellingShingle Talei, Daryush
Saad, Mohd Said
Yusop, Mohd. Khanif
Abdul Kadir, Mihdzar
Valdiani, Alireza
Effects of different surface sterilizers on seed germination and contamination of king of bitters (Andrographis paniculata Nees).
title Effects of different surface sterilizers on seed germination and contamination of king of bitters (Andrographis paniculata Nees).
title_full Effects of different surface sterilizers on seed germination and contamination of king of bitters (Andrographis paniculata Nees).
title_fullStr Effects of different surface sterilizers on seed germination and contamination of king of bitters (Andrographis paniculata Nees).
title_full_unstemmed Effects of different surface sterilizers on seed germination and contamination of king of bitters (Andrographis paniculata Nees).
title_short Effects of different surface sterilizers on seed germination and contamination of king of bitters (Andrographis paniculata Nees).
title_sort effects of different surface sterilizers on seed germination and contamination of king of bitters andrographis paniculata nees
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23780/1/Effects%20of%20different%20surface%20sterilizers%20on%20seed%20germination%20and%20contamination%20of%20king%20of%20bitters.pdf
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