Combining ability analysis and evaluation of heterosis in Jatropha curcas L. F1 hybrids.

With the aim of estimating genetic parameters and recognizing superior Jatropha curcas L. combinations, ten superior plants were selected based on seed yield and oil content, and were crossed among them in a 10 x 10 half-diallel mating design to produce 45 F1-hybrids. The e xperiment was conducted...

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Main Authors: Biabani, Alireza, Yusop, Mohd Rafii, Saleh, Ghizan, Shabanimofrad, Mahmoodreza, Latif, M.A.
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Southern Cross Publishing 2012
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23859/1/Combining%20ability%20analysis%20and%20evaluation%20of%20heterosis%20in%20Jatropha%20curcas%20L.pdf
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author Biabani, Alireza
Yusop, Mohd Rafii
Saleh, Ghizan
Shabanimofrad, Mahmoodreza
Latif, M.A.
author_facet Biabani, Alireza
Yusop, Mohd Rafii
Saleh, Ghizan
Shabanimofrad, Mahmoodreza
Latif, M.A.
author_sort Biabani, Alireza
collection UPM
description With the aim of estimating genetic parameters and recognizing superior Jatropha curcas L. combinations, ten superior plants were selected based on seed yield and oil content, and were crossed among them in a 10 x 10 half-diallel mating design to produce 45 F1-hybrids. The e xperiment was conducted in nursery stage using a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications. Analysis of variance for the combining ability indicated that GCA and SCA variance were significant at 1% probability for plant height, collar diameter and number of leaves in nursery stage. The low ratio of GCA/SCA exhibited the non-additive effects. Broad sense heritabilies were high for plant height, collar diameter and number of leaves. Estimates for narrow sense heritability of the traits, plant height collar diameter and number of leaves were low. Percentages of heterosis and heterobeltiosis values for plant height, collar diameter and number of leaves ranged from negative to positive. This showed that the existence of dominance or non-additive gene actions might be present in the hybrids. On the basis GCA and SCA effects, parents, Ph1.2 and In2.1 and hybrids Ph1.2 (3) × In1.2 (8), Ph1.1 (9) × My2.2 (10) and My2.1 (1)× My2.2 (10) could be used for future breeding program.
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spelling upm.eprints-238592015-08-26T02:05:21Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23859/ Combining ability analysis and evaluation of heterosis in Jatropha curcas L. F1 hybrids. Biabani, Alireza Yusop, Mohd Rafii Saleh, Ghizan Shabanimofrad, Mahmoodreza Latif, M.A. With the aim of estimating genetic parameters and recognizing superior Jatropha curcas L. combinations, ten superior plants were selected based on seed yield and oil content, and were crossed among them in a 10 x 10 half-diallel mating design to produce 45 F1-hybrids. The e xperiment was conducted in nursery stage using a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications. Analysis of variance for the combining ability indicated that GCA and SCA variance were significant at 1% probability for plant height, collar diameter and number of leaves in nursery stage. The low ratio of GCA/SCA exhibited the non-additive effects. Broad sense heritabilies were high for plant height, collar diameter and number of leaves. Estimates for narrow sense heritability of the traits, plant height collar diameter and number of leaves were low. Percentages of heterosis and heterobeltiosis values for plant height, collar diameter and number of leaves ranged from negative to positive. This showed that the existence of dominance or non-additive gene actions might be present in the hybrids. On the basis GCA and SCA effects, parents, Ph1.2 and In2.1 and hybrids Ph1.2 (3) × In1.2 (8), Ph1.1 (9) × My2.2 (10) and My2.1 (1)× My2.2 (10) could be used for future breeding program. Southern Cross Publishing 2012 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23859/1/Combining%20ability%20analysis%20and%20evaluation%20of%20heterosis%20in%20Jatropha%20curcas%20L.pdf Biabani, Alireza and Yusop, Mohd Rafii and Saleh, Ghizan and Shabanimofrad, Mahmoodreza and Latif, M.A. (2012) Combining ability analysis and evaluation of heterosis in Jatropha curcas L. F1 hybrids. Australian Journal of Crop Science, 6 (6). pp. 1030-1036. ISSN 1835-2693; ESSN:1835-2707 http://www.cropj.com/ English
spellingShingle Biabani, Alireza
Yusop, Mohd Rafii
Saleh, Ghizan
Shabanimofrad, Mahmoodreza
Latif, M.A.
Combining ability analysis and evaluation of heterosis in Jatropha curcas L. F1 hybrids.
title Combining ability analysis and evaluation of heterosis in Jatropha curcas L. F1 hybrids.
title_full Combining ability analysis and evaluation of heterosis in Jatropha curcas L. F1 hybrids.
title_fullStr Combining ability analysis and evaluation of heterosis in Jatropha curcas L. F1 hybrids.
title_full_unstemmed Combining ability analysis and evaluation of heterosis in Jatropha curcas L. F1 hybrids.
title_short Combining ability analysis and evaluation of heterosis in Jatropha curcas L. F1 hybrids.
title_sort combining ability analysis and evaluation of heterosis in jatropha curcas l f1 hybrids
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23859/1/Combining%20ability%20analysis%20and%20evaluation%20of%20heterosis%20in%20Jatropha%20curcas%20L.pdf
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