The effects of morinda citrifolia, momordica charantia and centella asiatica extracts on lipoprotein lipase and 3T3-L1 preadipocytes.

The effect of Morinda citrifolia fruit (MCFE), Momordica charantia (MCE) and Centella asiatica (CAE) extracts on lipoprotein lipase (LPL) activity, proliferation and differentiation of 3T3-L1 preadipocytes was investigated. The inhibitory effect of the extracts on LPL activity was determined in vitr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sahib, Najla Gooda, Abdul Hamid, Azizah, Kitts, David, Purnama, Monica, Saari, Nazamid, Abas, Faridah
Format: Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell 2011
_version_ 1825925502828806144
author Sahib, Najla Gooda
Abdul Hamid, Azizah
Kitts, David
Purnama, Monica
Saari, Nazamid
Abas, Faridah
author_facet Sahib, Najla Gooda
Abdul Hamid, Azizah
Kitts, David
Purnama, Monica
Saari, Nazamid
Abas, Faridah
author_sort Sahib, Najla Gooda
collection UPM
description The effect of Morinda citrifolia fruit (MCFE), Momordica charantia (MCE) and Centella asiatica (CAE) extracts on lipoprotein lipase (LPL) activity, proliferation and differentiation of 3T3-L1 preadipocytes was investigated. The inhibitory effect of the extracts on LPL activity was determined in vitro. The extent of cell proliferation was determined utilizing 3-(4,5-dimethyl-thiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide assay and the degree of differentiation was measured by Oil Red O staining assay. Extracts were analyzed for total phenolic compounds and flavonoids utilizing Folin-Ciocalteu assay and high-performance liquid chromatography, respectively. Results showed that, at 1mg/mL, MCFE demonstrated the highest inhibitory effect (21.4±2.3%), compared to the other extracts tested. On the other hand, MCE demonstrated the highest inhibitory effect on both proliferation and differentiation of preadipocytes (LC 50of 1.6mg/L). LC 50 refers to the concentration of extracts (mg/mL) to cause a 50% reduction in viable cells. Results also revealed that all extracts consisted of high concentration of phenolic compounds, with catechin and epicatechin predominantly present in all three extracts, that maybe responsible for the activities measured.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T07:58:52Z
format Article
id upm.eprints-24104
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
last_indexed 2024-03-06T07:58:52Z
publishDate 2011
publisher Wiley-Blackwell
record_format dspace
spelling upm.eprints-241042014-02-24T07:45:16Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24104/ The effects of morinda citrifolia, momordica charantia and centella asiatica extracts on lipoprotein lipase and 3T3-L1 preadipocytes. Sahib, Najla Gooda Abdul Hamid, Azizah Kitts, David Purnama, Monica Saari, Nazamid Abas, Faridah The effect of Morinda citrifolia fruit (MCFE), Momordica charantia (MCE) and Centella asiatica (CAE) extracts on lipoprotein lipase (LPL) activity, proliferation and differentiation of 3T3-L1 preadipocytes was investigated. The inhibitory effect of the extracts on LPL activity was determined in vitro. The extent of cell proliferation was determined utilizing 3-(4,5-dimethyl-thiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide assay and the degree of differentiation was measured by Oil Red O staining assay. Extracts were analyzed for total phenolic compounds and flavonoids utilizing Folin-Ciocalteu assay and high-performance liquid chromatography, respectively. Results showed that, at 1mg/mL, MCFE demonstrated the highest inhibitory effect (21.4±2.3%), compared to the other extracts tested. On the other hand, MCE demonstrated the highest inhibitory effect on both proliferation and differentiation of preadipocytes (LC 50of 1.6mg/L). LC 50 refers to the concentration of extracts (mg/mL) to cause a 50% reduction in viable cells. Results also revealed that all extracts consisted of high concentration of phenolic compounds, with catechin and epicatechin predominantly present in all three extracts, that maybe responsible for the activities measured. Wiley-Blackwell 2011 Article PeerReviewed Sahib, Najla Gooda and Abdul Hamid, Azizah and Kitts, David and Purnama, Monica and Saari, Nazamid and Abas, Faridah (2011) The effects of morinda citrifolia, momordica charantia and centella asiatica extracts on lipoprotein lipase and 3T3-L1 preadipocytes. Journal of Food Biochemistry, 35 (4). pp. 1186-1205. ISSN 0145-8884 10.1111/j.1745-4514.2010.00444.x
spellingShingle Sahib, Najla Gooda
Abdul Hamid, Azizah
Kitts, David
Purnama, Monica
Saari, Nazamid
Abas, Faridah
The effects of morinda citrifolia, momordica charantia and centella asiatica extracts on lipoprotein lipase and 3T3-L1 preadipocytes.
title The effects of morinda citrifolia, momordica charantia and centella asiatica extracts on lipoprotein lipase and 3T3-L1 preadipocytes.
title_full The effects of morinda citrifolia, momordica charantia and centella asiatica extracts on lipoprotein lipase and 3T3-L1 preadipocytes.
title_fullStr The effects of morinda citrifolia, momordica charantia and centella asiatica extracts on lipoprotein lipase and 3T3-L1 preadipocytes.
title_full_unstemmed The effects of morinda citrifolia, momordica charantia and centella asiatica extracts on lipoprotein lipase and 3T3-L1 preadipocytes.
title_short The effects of morinda citrifolia, momordica charantia and centella asiatica extracts on lipoprotein lipase and 3T3-L1 preadipocytes.
title_sort effects of morinda citrifolia momordica charantia and centella asiatica extracts on lipoprotein lipase and 3t3 l1 preadipocytes
work_keys_str_mv AT sahibnajlagooda theeffectsofmorindacitrifoliamomordicacharantiaandcentellaasiaticaextractsonlipoproteinlipaseand3t3l1preadipocytes
AT abdulhamidazizah theeffectsofmorindacitrifoliamomordicacharantiaandcentellaasiaticaextractsonlipoproteinlipaseand3t3l1preadipocytes
AT kittsdavid theeffectsofmorindacitrifoliamomordicacharantiaandcentellaasiaticaextractsonlipoproteinlipaseand3t3l1preadipocytes
AT purnamamonica theeffectsofmorindacitrifoliamomordicacharantiaandcentellaasiaticaextractsonlipoproteinlipaseand3t3l1preadipocytes
AT saarinazamid theeffectsofmorindacitrifoliamomordicacharantiaandcentellaasiaticaextractsonlipoproteinlipaseand3t3l1preadipocytes
AT abasfaridah theeffectsofmorindacitrifoliamomordicacharantiaandcentellaasiaticaextractsonlipoproteinlipaseand3t3l1preadipocytes
AT sahibnajlagooda effectsofmorindacitrifoliamomordicacharantiaandcentellaasiaticaextractsonlipoproteinlipaseand3t3l1preadipocytes
AT abdulhamidazizah effectsofmorindacitrifoliamomordicacharantiaandcentellaasiaticaextractsonlipoproteinlipaseand3t3l1preadipocytes
AT kittsdavid effectsofmorindacitrifoliamomordicacharantiaandcentellaasiaticaextractsonlipoproteinlipaseand3t3l1preadipocytes
AT purnamamonica effectsofmorindacitrifoliamomordicacharantiaandcentellaasiaticaextractsonlipoproteinlipaseand3t3l1preadipocytes
AT saarinazamid effectsofmorindacitrifoliamomordicacharantiaandcentellaasiaticaextractsonlipoproteinlipaseand3t3l1preadipocytes
AT abasfaridah effectsofmorindacitrifoliamomordicacharantiaandcentellaasiaticaextractsonlipoproteinlipaseand3t3l1preadipocytes