Comparative study on the effectiveness of acetominaphen and diclofenac pretreatment in the relief of acute pain after out-patient surgery.

The aim of this study is to evaluate and quantify the pain relief after minor surgery when certain analgesics are used before surgery. Double blind study was conducted on 300 outpatient surgery patients who were allocated into two groups. Before surgery, 100 mg of acetaminophen was given to one grou...

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Main Authors: Abu Bakar, Fatimah, Anvari, H. M., Khoshraftar, E., Abdulamir, Ahmed Sahib, Assadi, H. K.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academic Journals, New York 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24128/1/Comparative%20study%20on%20the%20effectiveness%20of%20acetominaphen%20and%20diclofenac%20pretreatment%20in%20the%20relief%20of%20acute%20pain%20after%20out.pdf
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author Abu Bakar, Fatimah
Anvari, H. M.
Khoshraftar, E.
Abdulamir, Ahmed Sahib
Assadi, H. K.
author_facet Abu Bakar, Fatimah
Anvari, H. M.
Khoshraftar, E.
Abdulamir, Ahmed Sahib
Assadi, H. K.
author_sort Abu Bakar, Fatimah
collection UPM
description The aim of this study is to evaluate and quantify the pain relief after minor surgery when certain analgesics are used before surgery. Double blind study was conducted on 300 outpatient surgery patients who were allocated into two groups. Before surgery, 100 mg of acetaminophen was given to one group and 75 mg of diclofenac to the other one. The pain level after surgery was measured and recorded in both groups by a ruler 10 cm using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) method at intervals of 30 min, 1, 2 and 4 h after surgery. Also for the patients with VAS more than 7, it was recommended to administer IM 50-100 mg teramadole ampoule. Mean VAS in acetaminophen group was 5.28±1.17, 5.17 ±1.04, 4.47±1.05±, 3.97±1.09 while, in diclofenac group was 5.09±1.10, 5.10±1.024.27±1.05 and 3/73±1.07 at 0.5, 1, 2 and 4 h after surgery, respectively. In fact there was no significant difference in pain level after surgery between acetaminophen and diclofenac groups (p>0.05). Moreover, there was no significant difference in the effectiveness of pain relief induced by administering tramadol calmative ampoule along with acetaminophen and diclofenac groups (p>0.05). Acetaminophen results in as effective pain relief as diclofenac with or without tramadol calmative. Due to minimal side effects of acetaminophen when compared to other analgesics, like diclofenac, it is recommended to use acetaminophen for safe and efficient pain relief after outpatients surgeries.
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spelling upm.eprints-241282015-10-07T01:56:45Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24128/ Comparative study on the effectiveness of acetominaphen and diclofenac pretreatment in the relief of acute pain after out-patient surgery. Abu Bakar, Fatimah Anvari, H. M. Khoshraftar, E. Abdulamir, Ahmed Sahib Assadi, H. K. The aim of this study is to evaluate and quantify the pain relief after minor surgery when certain analgesics are used before surgery. Double blind study was conducted on 300 outpatient surgery patients who were allocated into two groups. Before surgery, 100 mg of acetaminophen was given to one group and 75 mg of diclofenac to the other one. The pain level after surgery was measured and recorded in both groups by a ruler 10 cm using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) method at intervals of 30 min, 1, 2 and 4 h after surgery. Also for the patients with VAS more than 7, it was recommended to administer IM 50-100 mg teramadole ampoule. Mean VAS in acetaminophen group was 5.28±1.17, 5.17 ±1.04, 4.47±1.05±, 3.97±1.09 while, in diclofenac group was 5.09±1.10, 5.10±1.024.27±1.05 and 3/73±1.07 at 0.5, 1, 2 and 4 h after surgery, respectively. In fact there was no significant difference in pain level after surgery between acetaminophen and diclofenac groups (p>0.05). Moreover, there was no significant difference in the effectiveness of pain relief induced by administering tramadol calmative ampoule along with acetaminophen and diclofenac groups (p>0.05). Acetaminophen results in as effective pain relief as diclofenac with or without tramadol calmative. Due to minimal side effects of acetaminophen when compared to other analgesics, like diclofenac, it is recommended to use acetaminophen for safe and efficient pain relief after outpatients surgeries. Academic Journals, New York 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24128/1/Comparative%20study%20on%20the%20effectiveness%20of%20acetominaphen%20and%20diclofenac%20pretreatment%20in%20the%20relief%20of%20acute%20pain%20after%20out.pdf Abu Bakar, Fatimah and Anvari, H. M. and Khoshraftar, E. and Abdulamir, Ahmed Sahib and Assadi, H. K. (2011) Comparative study on the effectiveness of acetominaphen and diclofenac pretreatment in the relief of acute pain after out-patient surgery. European Journal of Dentistry and Medicine, 3 (1). pp. 23-27. ISSN 1996-3378 http://academicjournalsinc.com/ 10.3923/ejdm.2011.23.27
spellingShingle Abu Bakar, Fatimah
Anvari, H. M.
Khoshraftar, E.
Abdulamir, Ahmed Sahib
Assadi, H. K.
Comparative study on the effectiveness of acetominaphen and diclofenac pretreatment in the relief of acute pain after out-patient surgery.
title Comparative study on the effectiveness of acetominaphen and diclofenac pretreatment in the relief of acute pain after out-patient surgery.
title_full Comparative study on the effectiveness of acetominaphen and diclofenac pretreatment in the relief of acute pain after out-patient surgery.
title_fullStr Comparative study on the effectiveness of acetominaphen and diclofenac pretreatment in the relief of acute pain after out-patient surgery.
title_full_unstemmed Comparative study on the effectiveness of acetominaphen and diclofenac pretreatment in the relief of acute pain after out-patient surgery.
title_short Comparative study on the effectiveness of acetominaphen and diclofenac pretreatment in the relief of acute pain after out-patient surgery.
title_sort comparative study on the effectiveness of acetominaphen and diclofenac pretreatment in the relief of acute pain after out patient surgery
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24128/1/Comparative%20study%20on%20the%20effectiveness%20of%20acetominaphen%20and%20diclofenac%20pretreatment%20in%20the%20relief%20of%20acute%20pain%20after%20out.pdf
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