Effects of extraction techniques on phenolic components and antioxidant activity of Mengkudu (Morinda citrifolia L.) leaf extracts.

The effect of four extraction techniques namely; solvent extraction (SE), microwave-assisted extraction (MAE), ultrasonic-assisted extraction (UAE) and supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) on the phenolic components and antioxidant activity of Morinda citrifolia leaf extracts was investigated. Total...

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Main Authors: Abdul Hamid, Azizah, Osman, Azizah, Saari, Nazamid, Pak-Dek, Mohd Sabri, Sahib, Najla Gooda, Markom, Masturah, Anwar, Farooq
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24143/1/Effects%20of%20extraction%20techniques%20on%20phenolic%20components%20and%20antioxidant%20activity%20of%20Mengkudu.pdf
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author Abdul Hamid, Azizah
Osman, Azizah
Saari, Nazamid
Pak-Dek, Mohd Sabri
Sahib, Najla Gooda
Markom, Masturah
Anwar, Farooq
author_facet Abdul Hamid, Azizah
Osman, Azizah
Saari, Nazamid
Pak-Dek, Mohd Sabri
Sahib, Najla Gooda
Markom, Masturah
Anwar, Farooq
author_sort Abdul Hamid, Azizah
collection UPM
description The effect of four extraction techniques namely; solvent extraction (SE), microwave-assisted extraction (MAE), ultrasonic-assisted extraction (UAE) and supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) on the phenolic components and antioxidant activity of Morinda citrifolia leaf extracts was investigated. Total phenolics compounds (TPC) were quantified spectrophotometrically using Follin-Ciocalteu regent method, while the catechins were analyzed by reverse-phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC). Antioxidant activity of the extracts was evaluated by determining 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) capacity and ferric ion reducing antioxidant potential (FRAP). Overall, MAE produced extract exhibited the maximum amount of TPC and catechin while UAE-extract had the highest antioxidant activity. It could be concluded that, even though MAE extract contained high TPC and catechin, the accelerated temperature used during this extraction technique might have attributed to reduce the antioxidant activity of this extract. Therefore, UAE can be recommended for recovery of potent natural antioxidant components from M. citrifolia leaf offering better antioxidant activity.
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spelling upm.eprints-241432015-10-08T06:28:48Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24143/ Effects of extraction techniques on phenolic components and antioxidant activity of Mengkudu (Morinda citrifolia L.) leaf extracts. Abdul Hamid, Azizah Osman, Azizah Saari, Nazamid Pak-Dek, Mohd Sabri Sahib, Najla Gooda Markom, Masturah Anwar, Farooq The effect of four extraction techniques namely; solvent extraction (SE), microwave-assisted extraction (MAE), ultrasonic-assisted extraction (UAE) and supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) on the phenolic components and antioxidant activity of Morinda citrifolia leaf extracts was investigated. Total phenolics compounds (TPC) were quantified spectrophotometrically using Follin-Ciocalteu regent method, while the catechins were analyzed by reverse-phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC). Antioxidant activity of the extracts was evaluated by determining 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) capacity and ferric ion reducing antioxidant potential (FRAP). Overall, MAE produced extract exhibited the maximum amount of TPC and catechin while UAE-extract had the highest antioxidant activity. It could be concluded that, even though MAE extract contained high TPC and catechin, the accelerated temperature used during this extraction technique might have attributed to reduce the antioxidant activity of this extract. Therefore, UAE can be recommended for recovery of potent natural antioxidant components from M. citrifolia leaf offering better antioxidant activity. 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24143/1/Effects%20of%20extraction%20techniques%20on%20phenolic%20components%20and%20antioxidant%20activity%20of%20Mengkudu.pdf Abdul Hamid, Azizah and Osman, Azizah and Saari, Nazamid and Pak-Dek, Mohd Sabri and Sahib, Najla Gooda and Markom, Masturah and Anwar, Farooq (2011) Effects of extraction techniques on phenolic components and antioxidant activity of Mengkudu (Morinda citrifolia L.) leaf extracts. Journal of Medicinal Plants Research, 5 (20). pp. 5050-5057. ISSN 1996-0875 English
spellingShingle Abdul Hamid, Azizah
Osman, Azizah
Saari, Nazamid
Pak-Dek, Mohd Sabri
Sahib, Najla Gooda
Markom, Masturah
Anwar, Farooq
Effects of extraction techniques on phenolic components and antioxidant activity of Mengkudu (Morinda citrifolia L.) leaf extracts.
title Effects of extraction techniques on phenolic components and antioxidant activity of Mengkudu (Morinda citrifolia L.) leaf extracts.
title_full Effects of extraction techniques on phenolic components and antioxidant activity of Mengkudu (Morinda citrifolia L.) leaf extracts.
title_fullStr Effects of extraction techniques on phenolic components and antioxidant activity of Mengkudu (Morinda citrifolia L.) leaf extracts.
title_full_unstemmed Effects of extraction techniques on phenolic components and antioxidant activity of Mengkudu (Morinda citrifolia L.) leaf extracts.
title_short Effects of extraction techniques on phenolic components and antioxidant activity of Mengkudu (Morinda citrifolia L.) leaf extracts.
title_sort effects of extraction techniques on phenolic components and antioxidant activity of mengkudu morinda citrifolia l leaf extracts
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24143/1/Effects%20of%20extraction%20techniques%20on%20phenolic%20components%20and%20antioxidant%20activity%20of%20Mengkudu.pdf
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