Effect of internal heat generation on Marangoni convection in a superposed fluid-porous layer with deformable free surface.

Linear stability analysis is applied to investigate the effect of internal heat generation on Marangoni convection in a two-layer system comprising an incompressible fluid-saturated porous layer over which lies a layer of the same fluid. The upper free surface is deformable and is subject to a gener...

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Main Authors: Mohd Mokhtar, Nor Fadzillah, Md. Arifin, Norihan, Nazar, Roslinda, Ismail, Fudziah, Suleiman, Mohamed
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Academic Journals 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24747/1/Effect%20of%20internal%20heat%20generation%20on%20Marangoni%20convection%20in%20a%20superposed%20fluid.pdf
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author Mohd Mokhtar, Nor Fadzillah
Md. Arifin, Norihan
Nazar, Roslinda
Ismail, Fudziah
Suleiman, Mohamed
author_facet Mohd Mokhtar, Nor Fadzillah
Md. Arifin, Norihan
Nazar, Roslinda
Ismail, Fudziah
Suleiman, Mohamed
author_sort Mohd Mokhtar, Nor Fadzillah
collection UPM
description Linear stability analysis is applied to investigate the effect of internal heat generation on Marangoni convection in a two-layer system comprising an incompressible fluid-saturated porous layer over which lies a layer of the same fluid. The upper free surface is deformable and is subject to a general thermal condition, while the lower boundary is rigid and is fixed at a constant temperature (isothermal) or a constant heat flux. The Beavers-Joseph condition is employed at the interface and the Forchheimerextended- Darcy equation is employed to describe the flow regime in the porous medium. The linear stability theory and the normal mode analysis are applied and the resulting eigenvalue problem is solved exactly. For both the upper and lower boundaries fixed at a constant heat flux, the analytical asymptotic solution of long wavelength is obtained using regular perturbation technique. It is observed that the critical Marangoni number decreases with an increase in the dimensionless heat source strength. However, an increase of the Bond number and the decrease of the Darcy number will help to slow the process of destabilizing the system.
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spelling upm.eprints-247472015-10-16T06:23:29Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24747/ Effect of internal heat generation on Marangoni convection in a superposed fluid-porous layer with deformable free surface. Mohd Mokhtar, Nor Fadzillah Md. Arifin, Norihan Nazar, Roslinda Ismail, Fudziah Suleiman, Mohamed Linear stability analysis is applied to investigate the effect of internal heat generation on Marangoni convection in a two-layer system comprising an incompressible fluid-saturated porous layer over which lies a layer of the same fluid. The upper free surface is deformable and is subject to a general thermal condition, while the lower boundary is rigid and is fixed at a constant temperature (isothermal) or a constant heat flux. The Beavers-Joseph condition is employed at the interface and the Forchheimerextended- Darcy equation is employed to describe the flow regime in the porous medium. The linear stability theory and the normal mode analysis are applied and the resulting eigenvalue problem is solved exactly. For both the upper and lower boundaries fixed at a constant heat flux, the analytical asymptotic solution of long wavelength is obtained using regular perturbation technique. It is observed that the critical Marangoni number decreases with an increase in the dimensionless heat source strength. However, an increase of the Bond number and the decrease of the Darcy number will help to slow the process of destabilizing the system. Academic Journals 2011-10-09 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24747/1/Effect%20of%20internal%20heat%20generation%20on%20Marangoni%20convection%20in%20a%20superposed%20fluid.pdf Mohd Mokhtar, Nor Fadzillah and Md. Arifin, Norihan and Nazar, Roslinda and Ismail, Fudziah and Suleiman, Mohamed (2011) Effect of internal heat generation on Marangoni convection in a superposed fluid-porous layer with deformable free surface. International Journal of the Physical Sciences, 6 (23). pp. 5550-5563. ISSN 1992-1950 http://academicjournals.org English
spellingShingle Mohd Mokhtar, Nor Fadzillah
Md. Arifin, Norihan
Nazar, Roslinda
Ismail, Fudziah
Suleiman, Mohamed
Effect of internal heat generation on Marangoni convection in a superposed fluid-porous layer with deformable free surface.
title Effect of internal heat generation on Marangoni convection in a superposed fluid-porous layer with deformable free surface.
title_full Effect of internal heat generation on Marangoni convection in a superposed fluid-porous layer with deformable free surface.
title_fullStr Effect of internal heat generation on Marangoni convection in a superposed fluid-porous layer with deformable free surface.
title_full_unstemmed Effect of internal heat generation on Marangoni convection in a superposed fluid-porous layer with deformable free surface.
title_short Effect of internal heat generation on Marangoni convection in a superposed fluid-porous layer with deformable free surface.
title_sort effect of internal heat generation on marangoni convection in a superposed fluid porous layer with deformable free surface
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24747/1/Effect%20of%20internal%20heat%20generation%20on%20Marangoni%20convection%20in%20a%20superposed%20fluid.pdf
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