Assessment of metals contamination in Klang River surface sediments by using different indexes.

Surface sediments (0-5 cm) from 21 stations throughout Klang River were sampled for metal concentration as well sediment's pH, total organic carbon (TOC) and particles sizes to obtain an overall classification of metal contaminations in the area. The concentration of metals (μg/g, Fe%, dw) were...

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Main Authors: Ismail, Ahmad, Naji, Abolfazl
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Thai Society of Higher Eduction Institutes on Environment 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24808/1/Assessment%20of%20metals%20contamination%20in%20Klang%20River%20surface%20sediments%20by%20using%20different%20indexes.pdf
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author Ismail, Ahmad
Naji, Abolfazl
author_facet Ismail, Ahmad
Naji, Abolfazl
author_sort Ismail, Ahmad
collection UPM
description Surface sediments (0-5 cm) from 21 stations throughout Klang River were sampled for metal concentration as well sediment's pH, total organic carbon (TOC) and particles sizes to obtain an overall classification of metal contaminations in the area. The concentration of metals (μg/g, Fe%, dw) were as follows: 0.57- 2.19 Cd; 31.89-272.33 Zn; 5.96-24.47 Ni; 10.57- 52.87 Cu; 24.23-64.11 Pb and 1.56-3.03 Fe. The degree of sediment contaminations were computed using an enrichment factor (EF) and geoaccumulation index (Igeo). The results suggested that enrichment factor and geoaccumulation values of Cd were greatest among the studied metals. Pearson's correlation indicated that effectiveness of TOC in controlling the distribution and enrichment of metals was a more important factor than that of the grain size (<63μm). The study revealed that on the basis of computed indexes, Klang River is classified as moderately polluted river.
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spelling upm.eprints-248082015-09-23T01:01:54Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24808/ Assessment of metals contamination in Klang River surface sediments by using different indexes. Ismail, Ahmad Naji, Abolfazl Surface sediments (0-5 cm) from 21 stations throughout Klang River were sampled for metal concentration as well sediment's pH, total organic carbon (TOC) and particles sizes to obtain an overall classification of metal contaminations in the area. The concentration of metals (μg/g, Fe%, dw) were as follows: 0.57- 2.19 Cd; 31.89-272.33 Zn; 5.96-24.47 Ni; 10.57- 52.87 Cu; 24.23-64.11 Pb and 1.56-3.03 Fe. The degree of sediment contaminations were computed using an enrichment factor (EF) and geoaccumulation index (Igeo). The results suggested that enrichment factor and geoaccumulation values of Cd were greatest among the studied metals. Pearson's correlation indicated that effectiveness of TOC in controlling the distribution and enrichment of metals was a more important factor than that of the grain size (<63μm). The study revealed that on the basis of computed indexes, Klang River is classified as moderately polluted river. Thai Society of Higher Eduction Institutes on Environment 2011-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24808/1/Assessment%20of%20metals%20contamination%20in%20Klang%20River%20surface%20sediments%20by%20using%20different%20indexes.pdf Ismail, Ahmad and Naji, Abolfazl (2011) Assessment of metals contamination in Klang River surface sediments by using different indexes. Environment Asia, 4 (1). pp. 30-38. ISSN 1906-1714 http://www.tshe.org/en/ English
spellingShingle Ismail, Ahmad
Naji, Abolfazl
Assessment of metals contamination in Klang River surface sediments by using different indexes.
title Assessment of metals contamination in Klang River surface sediments by using different indexes.
title_full Assessment of metals contamination in Klang River surface sediments by using different indexes.
title_fullStr Assessment of metals contamination in Klang River surface sediments by using different indexes.
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of metals contamination in Klang River surface sediments by using different indexes.
title_short Assessment of metals contamination in Klang River surface sediments by using different indexes.
title_sort assessment of metals contamination in klang river surface sediments by using different indexes
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24808/1/Assessment%20of%20metals%20contamination%20in%20Klang%20River%20surface%20sediments%20by%20using%20different%20indexes.pdf
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