MHD boundary layer flow and heat transfer over a stretching sheet with induced magnetic field.

In this paper, the problem of steady magnetohydrodynamic boundary layer flow and heat transfer of a viscous and electrically conducting fluid over a stretching sheet is studied. The effect of the induced magnetic field is taken into account. The transformed ordinary differential equations are solved...

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Main Authors: Md.Ali, Fadzilah, Nazar, Roslinda, Md. Arifin, Norihan, Pop, Ioan
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Springer Link 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24819/1/MHD%20boundary%20layer%20flow%20and%20heat%20transfer%20over%20a%20stretching%20sheet%20with%20induced%20magnetic%20field.pdf
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author Md.Ali, Fadzilah
Nazar, Roslinda
Md. Arifin, Norihan
Pop, Ioan
author_facet Md.Ali, Fadzilah
Nazar, Roslinda
Md. Arifin, Norihan
Pop, Ioan
author_sort Md.Ali, Fadzilah
collection UPM
description In this paper, the problem of steady magnetohydrodynamic boundary layer flow and heat transfer of a viscous and electrically conducting fluid over a stretching sheet is studied. The effect of the induced magnetic field is taken into account. The transformed ordinary differential equations are solved numerically using the finite-difference scheme known as the Keller-box method. Numerical results are obtained for various values of the magnetic parameter, the reciprocal magnetic Prandtl number and the Prandtl number. The effects of these parameters on the flow and heat transfer characteristics are determined and discussed in detail. When the magnetic field is absent, the closed analytical results for the skin friction are compared with the exact numerical results. Also the numerical results for the heat flux from the stretching surface are compared with the results reported by other authors when the magnetic field is absent. It is found that very good agreement exists.
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spelling upm.eprints-248192015-10-16T07:33:18Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24819/ MHD boundary layer flow and heat transfer over a stretching sheet with induced magnetic field. Md.Ali, Fadzilah Nazar, Roslinda Md. Arifin, Norihan Pop, Ioan In this paper, the problem of steady magnetohydrodynamic boundary layer flow and heat transfer of a viscous and electrically conducting fluid over a stretching sheet is studied. The effect of the induced magnetic field is taken into account. The transformed ordinary differential equations are solved numerically using the finite-difference scheme known as the Keller-box method. Numerical results are obtained for various values of the magnetic parameter, the reciprocal magnetic Prandtl number and the Prandtl number. The effects of these parameters on the flow and heat transfer characteristics are determined and discussed in detail. When the magnetic field is absent, the closed analytical results for the skin friction are compared with the exact numerical results. Also the numerical results for the heat flux from the stretching surface are compared with the results reported by other authors when the magnetic field is absent. It is found that very good agreement exists. Springer Link 2011-02 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24819/1/MHD%20boundary%20layer%20flow%20and%20heat%20transfer%20over%20a%20stretching%20sheet%20with%20induced%20magnetic%20field.pdf Md.Ali, Fadzilah and Nazar, Roslinda and Md. Arifin, Norihan and Pop, Ioan (2011) MHD boundary layer flow and heat transfer over a stretching sheet with induced magnetic field. Heat and Mass Transfer, 47 (2). pp. 155-162. ISSN 0947-7411 http://link.springer.com/ 10.1007/s00231-010-0693-4 English
spellingShingle Md.Ali, Fadzilah
Nazar, Roslinda
Md. Arifin, Norihan
Pop, Ioan
MHD boundary layer flow and heat transfer over a stretching sheet with induced magnetic field.
title MHD boundary layer flow and heat transfer over a stretching sheet with induced magnetic field.
title_full MHD boundary layer flow and heat transfer over a stretching sheet with induced magnetic field.
title_fullStr MHD boundary layer flow and heat transfer over a stretching sheet with induced magnetic field.
title_full_unstemmed MHD boundary layer flow and heat transfer over a stretching sheet with induced magnetic field.
title_short MHD boundary layer flow and heat transfer over a stretching sheet with induced magnetic field.
title_sort mhd boundary layer flow and heat transfer over a stretching sheet with induced magnetic field
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24819/1/MHD%20boundary%20layer%20flow%20and%20heat%20transfer%20over%20a%20stretching%20sheet%20with%20induced%20magnetic%20field.pdf
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