Stagnation-point flow over a stretching/shrinking sheet in a nanofluid.

An analysis is carried out to study the steady two-dimensional stagnation-point flow of a nanofluid over a stretching/shrinking sheet in its own plane. The stretching/shrinking velocity and the ambient fluid velocity are assumed to vary linearly with the distance from the stagnation point. The simil...

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Main Authors: Bachok @ Lati, Norfifah, Ishak, Anuar, Pop, Ioan
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Springer Link 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25205/1/Stagnation2.pdf
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author Bachok @ Lati, Norfifah
Ishak, Anuar
Pop, Ioan
author_facet Bachok @ Lati, Norfifah
Ishak, Anuar
Pop, Ioan
author_sort Bachok @ Lati, Norfifah
collection UPM
description An analysis is carried out to study the steady two-dimensional stagnation-point flow of a nanofluid over a stretching/shrinking sheet in its own plane. The stretching/shrinking velocity and the ambient fluid velocity are assumed to vary linearly with the distance from the stagnation point. The similarity equations are solved numerically for three types of nanoparticles, namely copper, alumina, and titania in the water-based fluid with Prandtl number Pr = 6.2. The skin friction coefficient, Nusselt number, and the velocity and temperature profiles are presented graphically and discussed. Effects of the solid volume fraction φ on the fluid flow and heat transfer characteristics are thoroughly examined. Different from a stretching sheet, it is found that the solutions for a shrinking sheet are non-unique.
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spelling upm.eprints-252052015-08-27T06:49:28Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25205/ Stagnation-point flow over a stretching/shrinking sheet in a nanofluid. Bachok @ Lati, Norfifah Ishak, Anuar Pop, Ioan An analysis is carried out to study the steady two-dimensional stagnation-point flow of a nanofluid over a stretching/shrinking sheet in its own plane. The stretching/shrinking velocity and the ambient fluid velocity are assumed to vary linearly with the distance from the stagnation point. The similarity equations are solved numerically for three types of nanoparticles, namely copper, alumina, and titania in the water-based fluid with Prandtl number Pr = 6.2. The skin friction coefficient, Nusselt number, and the velocity and temperature profiles are presented graphically and discussed. Effects of the solid volume fraction φ on the fluid flow and heat transfer characteristics are thoroughly examined. Different from a stretching sheet, it is found that the solutions for a shrinking sheet are non-unique. Springer Link 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25205/1/Stagnation2.pdf Bachok @ Lati, Norfifah and Ishak, Anuar and Pop, Ioan (2011) Stagnation-point flow over a stretching/shrinking sheet in a nanofluid. Nanoscale Research Letters, 6 (623). pp. 1-10. ISSN 1931-7573 http://link.springer.com/ English
spellingShingle Bachok @ Lati, Norfifah
Ishak, Anuar
Pop, Ioan
Stagnation-point flow over a stretching/shrinking sheet in a nanofluid.
title Stagnation-point flow over a stretching/shrinking sheet in a nanofluid.
title_full Stagnation-point flow over a stretching/shrinking sheet in a nanofluid.
title_fullStr Stagnation-point flow over a stretching/shrinking sheet in a nanofluid.
title_full_unstemmed Stagnation-point flow over a stretching/shrinking sheet in a nanofluid.
title_short Stagnation-point flow over a stretching/shrinking sheet in a nanofluid.
title_sort stagnation point flow over a stretching shrinking sheet in a nanofluid
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25205/1/Stagnation2.pdf
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