Determination of antioxidant activity in methanolic and chloroformic extracts of Momordica charantia

The aim of this study was to determine and compare the antioxidant activity of methanolic and chloroformic extracts of Momordica charantia (MC) fruit. In this study, the total antioxidant and free radical scavenging activities in methanolic and chloroformic were measured by ferric thiocyanate (FTC),...

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Main Authors: Rezaeizadeh, Alireza, Abu Bakar @ Zakaria, Md Zuki, Abdollahi, Maryam, Goh, Yong Meng, Mohamed Mustapha, Noordin, Hamid, Muhajir, Tengku Ibrahim, Tengku Azmi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academic Journals 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25325/1/25325.pdf
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author Rezaeizadeh, Alireza
Abu Bakar @ Zakaria, Md Zuki
Abdollahi, Maryam
Goh, Yong Meng
Mohamed Mustapha, Noordin
Hamid, Muhajir
Tengku Ibrahim, Tengku Azmi
author_facet Rezaeizadeh, Alireza
Abu Bakar @ Zakaria, Md Zuki
Abdollahi, Maryam
Goh, Yong Meng
Mohamed Mustapha, Noordin
Hamid, Muhajir
Tengku Ibrahim, Tengku Azmi
author_sort Rezaeizadeh, Alireza
collection UPM
description The aim of this study was to determine and compare the antioxidant activity of methanolic and chloroformic extracts of Momordica charantia (MC) fruit. In this study, the total antioxidant and free radical scavenging activities in methanolic and chloroformic were measured by ferric thiocyanate (FTC), thiobarbituric acid (TBA) and 1, 1-diphenyl-2-picryl-hydrazyl (DPPH) methods. Total phenol and flavonoid contents of the MC extracts were also evaluated. The total antioxidant activity results indicated that, the inhibition percent of methanolic extract was significantly higher than the inhibition percent of chloroformic extract in the FTC and TBA methods. A higher IC50 value for free radical scavenging was found for methanolic extract when compared with chloroformic extract. Methanolic extract contained a significantly higher concentration of total phenols and flavonoids when compared with chloroformic extract. Methanolic extract contained more potent antioxidant and high polyphenol compounds when compared with chloroformic extract. The present study, confirmed that, the type of solvent has an important role in detecting plant compounds. The natural plant antioxidants and phenolics compounds in MC have the capability of being used in food systems to preserve food quality.
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spelling upm.eprints-253252017-11-14T03:29:47Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25325/ Determination of antioxidant activity in methanolic and chloroformic extracts of Momordica charantia Rezaeizadeh, Alireza Abu Bakar @ Zakaria, Md Zuki Abdollahi, Maryam Goh, Yong Meng Mohamed Mustapha, Noordin Hamid, Muhajir Tengku Ibrahim, Tengku Azmi The aim of this study was to determine and compare the antioxidant activity of methanolic and chloroformic extracts of Momordica charantia (MC) fruit. In this study, the total antioxidant and free radical scavenging activities in methanolic and chloroformic were measured by ferric thiocyanate (FTC), thiobarbituric acid (TBA) and 1, 1-diphenyl-2-picryl-hydrazyl (DPPH) methods. Total phenol and flavonoid contents of the MC extracts were also evaluated. The total antioxidant activity results indicated that, the inhibition percent of methanolic extract was significantly higher than the inhibition percent of chloroformic extract in the FTC and TBA methods. A higher IC50 value for free radical scavenging was found for methanolic extract when compared with chloroformic extract. Methanolic extract contained a significantly higher concentration of total phenols and flavonoids when compared with chloroformic extract. Methanolic extract contained more potent antioxidant and high polyphenol compounds when compared with chloroformic extract. The present study, confirmed that, the type of solvent has an important role in detecting plant compounds. The natural plant antioxidants and phenolics compounds in MC have the capability of being used in food systems to preserve food quality. Academic Journals 2011-06-06 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25325/1/25325.pdf Rezaeizadeh, Alireza and Abu Bakar @ Zakaria, Md Zuki and Abdollahi, Maryam and Goh, Yong Meng and Mohamed Mustapha, Noordin and Hamid, Muhajir and Tengku Ibrahim, Tengku Azmi (2011) Determination of antioxidant activity in methanolic and chloroformic extracts of Momordica charantia. African Journal of Biotechnology, 10 (24). art. no. 75D581727632. pp. 4932-4940. ISSN 1684–5315 http://www.academicjournals.org/journal/AJB/article-abstract/75D581727632
spellingShingle Rezaeizadeh, Alireza
Abu Bakar @ Zakaria, Md Zuki
Abdollahi, Maryam
Goh, Yong Meng
Mohamed Mustapha, Noordin
Hamid, Muhajir
Tengku Ibrahim, Tengku Azmi
Determination of antioxidant activity in methanolic and chloroformic extracts of Momordica charantia
title Determination of antioxidant activity in methanolic and chloroformic extracts of Momordica charantia
title_full Determination of antioxidant activity in methanolic and chloroformic extracts of Momordica charantia
title_fullStr Determination of antioxidant activity in methanolic and chloroformic extracts of Momordica charantia
title_full_unstemmed Determination of antioxidant activity in methanolic and chloroformic extracts of Momordica charantia
title_short Determination of antioxidant activity in methanolic and chloroformic extracts of Momordica charantia
title_sort determination of antioxidant activity in methanolic and chloroformic extracts of momordica charantia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25325/1/25325.pdf
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