Effects of timed artificial insemination following estrus synchronization in postpartum beef cattle.

The objectives of this study were to evaluate estrus response and pregnancy rates resulting from timed artificial insemination (AI) following estrus synchronization using CIDR in postpartum beef cattle. A total of 100 cows were randomly divided into three groups. Groups 1, 2 and 3 were artificially...

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Main Authors: A. Malik, Haron, Abd. Wahid, Yusoff, Rosnina, Kasim, Azhar, Yusoff, Md. Sabri
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: 2012
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25421/1/Effects%20of%20timed%20artificial%20insemination%20following%20estrus%20synchronization%20in%20postpartum%20beef%20cattle.pdf
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author A. Malik,
Haron, Abd. Wahid
Yusoff, Rosnina
Kasim, Azhar
Yusoff, Md. Sabri
author_facet A. Malik,
Haron, Abd. Wahid
Yusoff, Rosnina
Kasim, Azhar
Yusoff, Md. Sabri
author_sort A. Malik,
collection UPM
description The objectives of this study were to evaluate estrus response and pregnancy rates resulting from timed artificial insemination (AI) following estrus synchronization using CIDR in postpartum beef cattle. A total of 100 cows were randomly divided into three groups. Groups 1, 2 and 3 were artificially inseminated at 48-50 h(n=30), 53-55 h(n=30) and 58-60 h (n=40) after CIDR removal, respectively. Estrussynchronization was carried out using a CIDR containing 1.38 mg progesterone. All cows were given 2 mg estradiol benzoate, intramuscularly on the day of CIDR insertion (D 0). The CIDR was removed after 8 days and 125 μg of prostaglandin F2α(PGF2α) was injected intramuscularly. One day after CIDR removal all cows were given 1 mg of estradiol benzoate intramuscularly (D 9). Cows were observed visually for estrus after removal of CIDR. Between 30 and 32 days after timed AI, pregnancy was determined using transrectal ultrasonography. The first estrus observation which is approximately 32 h after CIDR removal showed no significant difference (P>0.05) among the three groups. The onset response of estrus after 32 h removal of CIDR was less than 10% in all three group s 6.6% (G1), 6.8% (G2) and 7.3% (G3). Furthermore, percentages of estrus response (D 10) following CIDR removal were 76.6%, 75.0% and 77.5%. The difference between on D9 and D10 estrus response were statistically significant (P<0.05). The pregnancy rates were 23.3% (G1), 26.6% (G2) and 37.5% (G3), which were not significant (P>0.05).
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spelling upm.eprints-254212015-09-28T07:25:50Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25421/ Effects of timed artificial insemination following estrus synchronization in postpartum beef cattle. A. Malik, Haron, Abd. Wahid Yusoff, Rosnina Kasim, Azhar Yusoff, Md. Sabri The objectives of this study were to evaluate estrus response and pregnancy rates resulting from timed artificial insemination (AI) following estrus synchronization using CIDR in postpartum beef cattle. A total of 100 cows were randomly divided into three groups. Groups 1, 2 and 3 were artificially inseminated at 48-50 h(n=30), 53-55 h(n=30) and 58-60 h (n=40) after CIDR removal, respectively. Estrussynchronization was carried out using a CIDR containing 1.38 mg progesterone. All cows were given 2 mg estradiol benzoate, intramuscularly on the day of CIDR insertion (D 0). The CIDR was removed after 8 days and 125 μg of prostaglandin F2α(PGF2α) was injected intramuscularly. One day after CIDR removal all cows were given 1 mg of estradiol benzoate intramuscularly (D 9). Cows were observed visually for estrus after removal of CIDR. Between 30 and 32 days after timed AI, pregnancy was determined using transrectal ultrasonography. The first estrus observation which is approximately 32 h after CIDR removal showed no significant difference (P>0.05) among the three groups. The onset response of estrus after 32 h removal of CIDR was less than 10% in all three group s 6.6% (G1), 6.8% (G2) and 7.3% (G3). Furthermore, percentages of estrus response (D 10) following CIDR removal were 76.6%, 75.0% and 77.5%. The difference between on D9 and D10 estrus response were statistically significant (P<0.05). The pregnancy rates were 23.3% (G1), 26.6% (G2) and 37.5% (G3), which were not significant (P>0.05). 2012 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25421/1/Effects%20of%20timed%20artificial%20insemination%20following%20estrus%20synchronization%20in%20postpartum%20beef%20cattle.pdf A. Malik, and Haron, Abd. Wahid and Yusoff, Rosnina and Kasim, Azhar and Yusoff, Md. Sabri (2012) Effects of timed artificial insemination following estrus synchronization in postpartum beef cattle. Open Veterinary Journal, 2. pp. 1-5. ISSN 2218-6050 English
spellingShingle A. Malik,
Haron, Abd. Wahid
Yusoff, Rosnina
Kasim, Azhar
Yusoff, Md. Sabri
Effects of timed artificial insemination following estrus synchronization in postpartum beef cattle.
title Effects of timed artificial insemination following estrus synchronization in postpartum beef cattle.
title_full Effects of timed artificial insemination following estrus synchronization in postpartum beef cattle.
title_fullStr Effects of timed artificial insemination following estrus synchronization in postpartum beef cattle.
title_full_unstemmed Effects of timed artificial insemination following estrus synchronization in postpartum beef cattle.
title_short Effects of timed artificial insemination following estrus synchronization in postpartum beef cattle.
title_sort effects of timed artificial insemination following estrus synchronization in postpartum beef cattle
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25421/1/Effects%20of%20timed%20artificial%20insemination%20following%20estrus%20synchronization%20in%20postpartum%20beef%20cattle.pdf
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