Extraction of dragon fruit foliage as natural coagulant for water treatment.

This study presents the extraction of dragon fruit foliage for application in water treatment. Two types of extraction methods were used which are distilled water and salt extraction method. The experiments were done using jar test method. The finding shows that distilled water extraction method w...

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Main Authors: Shafad, Mohd Raside, Ahamad, Intan Salwani, Idris, Azni, Zainal Abidin, Zurina
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: 2012
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/27502/1/ID%2027502.pdf
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author Shafad, Mohd Raside
Ahamad, Intan Salwani
Idris, Azni
Zainal Abidin, Zurina
author_facet Shafad, Mohd Raside
Ahamad, Intan Salwani
Idris, Azni
Zainal Abidin, Zurina
author_sort Shafad, Mohd Raside
collection UPM
description This study presents the extraction of dragon fruit foliage for application in water treatment. Two types of extraction methods were used which are distilled water and salt extraction method. The experiments were done using jar test method. The finding shows that distilled water extraction method was more effective as compared to salt extraction method in term of turbidity removal. Therefore, distilled water extraction method had been selected for further investigation using surface water study. A comparison study was done by comparing surface water treatment by using dragon fruit foliage against alum to see the capability of dragon fruit foliage in removing turbidity. The results revealed that the turbidity removal for dragon fruit foliage using distilled water extraction was 91.9% at the dosage of 10 mg/L while for alum the turbidity removal was 99.8% at the dosage of 40 mg1L. It was found that the turbidity removal of dragon fruit foliage distilled water extraction was high and almost comparable with commercial alum and the optimum dosage for dragon fruit foliage was 4 times lower than alum. Hence, it can be concluded that dragon fruit foliage deserves evaluation as potential coagulant.
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spelling upm.eprints-275022014-06-17T07:01:59Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/27502/ Extraction of dragon fruit foliage as natural coagulant for water treatment. Shafad, Mohd Raside Ahamad, Intan Salwani Idris, Azni Zainal Abidin, Zurina This study presents the extraction of dragon fruit foliage for application in water treatment. Two types of extraction methods were used which are distilled water and salt extraction method. The experiments were done using jar test method. The finding shows that distilled water extraction method was more effective as compared to salt extraction method in term of turbidity removal. Therefore, distilled water extraction method had been selected for further investigation using surface water study. A comparison study was done by comparing surface water treatment by using dragon fruit foliage against alum to see the capability of dragon fruit foliage in removing turbidity. The results revealed that the turbidity removal for dragon fruit foliage using distilled water extraction was 91.9% at the dosage of 10 mg/L while for alum the turbidity removal was 99.8% at the dosage of 40 mg1L. It was found that the turbidity removal of dragon fruit foliage distilled water extraction was high and almost comparable with commercial alum and the optimum dosage for dragon fruit foliage was 4 times lower than alum. Hence, it can be concluded that dragon fruit foliage deserves evaluation as potential coagulant. 2012 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/27502/1/ID%2027502.pdf Shafad, Mohd Raside and Ahamad, Intan Salwani and Idris, Azni and Zainal Abidin, Zurina (2012) Extraction of dragon fruit foliage as natural coagulant for water treatment. In: International Conference on Civil and Environmental Engineering Sustainability , 3-5 Apr. 2012, Johor Bahru, Malaysia. . English
spellingShingle Shafad, Mohd Raside
Ahamad, Intan Salwani
Idris, Azni
Zainal Abidin, Zurina
Extraction of dragon fruit foliage as natural coagulant for water treatment.
title Extraction of dragon fruit foliage as natural coagulant for water treatment.
title_full Extraction of dragon fruit foliage as natural coagulant for water treatment.
title_fullStr Extraction of dragon fruit foliage as natural coagulant for water treatment.
title_full_unstemmed Extraction of dragon fruit foliage as natural coagulant for water treatment.
title_short Extraction of dragon fruit foliage as natural coagulant for water treatment.
title_sort extraction of dragon fruit foliage as natural coagulant for water treatment
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/27502/1/ID%2027502.pdf
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