Arabic Language Efficacy Questionnaire (ALEQ): assessing self-efficacy and achievement

Self-efficacy has long been a focus in language learning. Perceived as one’s belief in his or her own capabilities in accomplishing a particular task, it affirms that personal behaviours, thoughts, beliefs and environmental conditions pose great impact on achievement. However, in Arabic language lea...

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Main Authors: Mustapha, Nik Hanan, Mustapha, Nik Farhan, Daud, Nadwah, Abdul Wahab, Mahmud
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/27931/1/Arabic%20Language%20Efficacy%20Questionnaire%20%28ALEQ%29%20assessing%20self-efficacy%20and%20achievement.pdf
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author Mustapha, Nik Hanan
Mustapha, Nik Farhan
Daud, Nadwah
Abdul Wahab, Mahmud
author_facet Mustapha, Nik Hanan
Mustapha, Nik Farhan
Daud, Nadwah
Abdul Wahab, Mahmud
author_sort Mustapha, Nik Hanan
collection UPM
description Self-efficacy has long been a focus in language learning. Perceived as one’s belief in his or her own capabilities in accomplishing a particular task, it affirms that personal behaviours, thoughts, beliefs and environmental conditions pose great impact on achievement. However, in Arabic language learning, research on self-efficacy is still at its infancy, what more of an instrument which precisely measures self-efficacy in Arabic language learning environment. Hence, this paper aims at verification of a newly-developed instrument, Arabic Language Efficacy Questionnaire (ALEQ), as well as to explore the relationship between self-efficacy and Arabic language achievement. A sample of 234 undergraduate students majoring in Arabic language was exposed to ALEQ, and a set of tests to determine their achievement in reading, writing and grammar. A principal components analysis with varimax rotation yields a 3-factor solution with satisfactory psychometric properties. The Pearson’s r correlation analysis revealed a positive correlation between efficacy in reading, writing and grammar and students’ achievement. Results clearly document that the ALEQ is a multidimensional measurement of Arabic language efficacy. It is concluded that although ALEQ has broad applicability, the scale herein may have relevance to the students’ level of confidence in learning Arabic language and may be used in both research and teaching environments.
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spelling upm.eprints-279312017-08-22T07:51:13Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/27931/ Arabic Language Efficacy Questionnaire (ALEQ): assessing self-efficacy and achievement Mustapha, Nik Hanan Mustapha, Nik Farhan Daud, Nadwah Abdul Wahab, Mahmud Self-efficacy has long been a focus in language learning. Perceived as one’s belief in his or her own capabilities in accomplishing a particular task, it affirms that personal behaviours, thoughts, beliefs and environmental conditions pose great impact on achievement. However, in Arabic language learning, research on self-efficacy is still at its infancy, what more of an instrument which precisely measures self-efficacy in Arabic language learning environment. Hence, this paper aims at verification of a newly-developed instrument, Arabic Language Efficacy Questionnaire (ALEQ), as well as to explore the relationship between self-efficacy and Arabic language achievement. A sample of 234 undergraduate students majoring in Arabic language was exposed to ALEQ, and a set of tests to determine their achievement in reading, writing and grammar. A principal components analysis with varimax rotation yields a 3-factor solution with satisfactory psychometric properties. The Pearson’s r correlation analysis revealed a positive correlation between efficacy in reading, writing and grammar and students’ achievement. Results clearly document that the ALEQ is a multidimensional measurement of Arabic language efficacy. It is concluded that although ALEQ has broad applicability, the scale herein may have relevance to the students’ level of confidence in learning Arabic language and may be used in both research and teaching environments. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2013-02 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/27931/1/Arabic%20Language%20Efficacy%20Questionnaire%20%28ALEQ%29%20assessing%20self-efficacy%20and%20achievement.pdf Mustapha, Nik Hanan and Mustapha, Nik Farhan and Daud, Nadwah and Abdul Wahab, Mahmud (2013) Arabic Language Efficacy Questionnaire (ALEQ): assessing self-efficacy and achievement. GEMA Online™ Journal of Language Studies, 13 (1). pp. 155-167. ISSN 1675-8021 http://ejournal.ukm.my/gema/article/view/2232
spellingShingle Mustapha, Nik Hanan
Mustapha, Nik Farhan
Daud, Nadwah
Abdul Wahab, Mahmud
Arabic Language Efficacy Questionnaire (ALEQ): assessing self-efficacy and achievement
title Arabic Language Efficacy Questionnaire (ALEQ): assessing self-efficacy and achievement
title_full Arabic Language Efficacy Questionnaire (ALEQ): assessing self-efficacy and achievement
title_fullStr Arabic Language Efficacy Questionnaire (ALEQ): assessing self-efficacy and achievement
title_full_unstemmed Arabic Language Efficacy Questionnaire (ALEQ): assessing self-efficacy and achievement
title_short Arabic Language Efficacy Questionnaire (ALEQ): assessing self-efficacy and achievement
title_sort arabic language efficacy questionnaire aleq assessing self efficacy and achievement
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/27931/1/Arabic%20Language%20Efficacy%20Questionnaire%20%28ALEQ%29%20assessing%20self-efficacy%20and%20achievement.pdf
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