Heavy metal contamination and physical barrier are main causal agents for the genetic differentiation of Perna viridis populations in Peninsular Malaysia

A total of 19 polymorphic microsatellite loci were used to analyze the levels of genetic variations for six geographical populations of green-lipped Perna viridis collected from the coastal waters of Peninsular Malaysia. In addition, the total soft tissues of all mussel populations were determined f...

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Main Authors: Yap, Chee Kong, Cheng, Wan Hee, Ong, C. C., Tan, Soon Guan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28090/1/Heavy%20metal%20contamination%20and%20physical%20barrier%20are%20main%20causal%20agents%20for%20the%20genetic%20differentiation%20of%20Perna%20viridis%20populations%20in%20Peninsular%20Malaysia.pdf
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author Yap, Chee Kong
Cheng, Wan Hee
Ong, C. C.
Tan, Soon Guan
author_facet Yap, Chee Kong
Cheng, Wan Hee
Ong, C. C.
Tan, Soon Guan
author_sort Yap, Chee Kong
collection UPM
description A total of 19 polymorphic microsatellite loci were used to analyze the levels of genetic variations for six geographical populations of green-lipped Perna viridis collected from the coastal waters of Peninsular Malaysia. In addition, the total soft tissues of all mussel populations were determined for heavy metals (Cd, Cu, Pb and Zn). FST values revealed that all the six populations of P. viridis in Peninsular Malaysia were categorized as showing 'moderate genetic differentiation' according to the classification of Wright (1978). Cluster analysis revealed that three populations which were located in the western part of the Johor Causeway were clustered differently from the other three populations located in the eastern part. Hierarchical F-statistics and cluster analysis indicated that the Johor Causeway which blocked the free flow of the pelagic larvae swimmers of P. viridis and a distinct effect of heavy metal contamination on the Kg. Pasir Puteh population, were the two main causal agents for the genetic differentiation of the P. viridis populations investigated in this study.
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spelling upm.eprints-280902018-05-15T06:37:58Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28090/ Heavy metal contamination and physical barrier are main causal agents for the genetic differentiation of Perna viridis populations in Peninsular Malaysia Yap, Chee Kong Cheng, Wan Hee Ong, C. C. Tan, Soon Guan A total of 19 polymorphic microsatellite loci were used to analyze the levels of genetic variations for six geographical populations of green-lipped Perna viridis collected from the coastal waters of Peninsular Malaysia. In addition, the total soft tissues of all mussel populations were determined for heavy metals (Cd, Cu, Pb and Zn). FST values revealed that all the six populations of P. viridis in Peninsular Malaysia were categorized as showing 'moderate genetic differentiation' according to the classification of Wright (1978). Cluster analysis revealed that three populations which were located in the western part of the Johor Causeway were clustered differently from the other three populations located in the eastern part. Hierarchical F-statistics and cluster analysis indicated that the Johor Causeway which blocked the free flow of the pelagic larvae swimmers of P. viridis and a distinct effect of heavy metal contamination on the Kg. Pasir Puteh population, were the two main causal agents for the genetic differentiation of the P. viridis populations investigated in this study. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28090/1/Heavy%20metal%20contamination%20and%20physical%20barrier%20are%20main%20causal%20agents%20for%20the%20genetic%20differentiation%20of%20Perna%20viridis%20populations%20in%20Peninsular%20Malaysia.pdf Yap, Chee Kong and Cheng, Wan Hee and Ong, C. C. and Tan, Soon Guan (2013) Heavy metal contamination and physical barrier are main causal agents for the genetic differentiation of Perna viridis populations in Peninsular Malaysia. Sains Malaysiana, 42 (11). pp. 1557-1564. ISSN 0026-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/english_journals/vol42num11_2013/contentsVol42num11_2013.html
spellingShingle Yap, Chee Kong
Cheng, Wan Hee
Ong, C. C.
Tan, Soon Guan
Heavy metal contamination and physical barrier are main causal agents for the genetic differentiation of Perna viridis populations in Peninsular Malaysia
title Heavy metal contamination and physical barrier are main causal agents for the genetic differentiation of Perna viridis populations in Peninsular Malaysia
title_full Heavy metal contamination and physical barrier are main causal agents for the genetic differentiation of Perna viridis populations in Peninsular Malaysia
title_fullStr Heavy metal contamination and physical barrier are main causal agents for the genetic differentiation of Perna viridis populations in Peninsular Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Heavy metal contamination and physical barrier are main causal agents for the genetic differentiation of Perna viridis populations in Peninsular Malaysia
title_short Heavy metal contamination and physical barrier are main causal agents for the genetic differentiation of Perna viridis populations in Peninsular Malaysia
title_sort heavy metal contamination and physical barrier are main causal agents for the genetic differentiation of perna viridis populations in peninsular malaysia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28090/1/Heavy%20metal%20contamination%20and%20physical%20barrier%20are%20main%20causal%20agents%20for%20the%20genetic%20differentiation%20of%20Perna%20viridis%20populations%20in%20Peninsular%20Malaysia.pdf
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