Y-chromosomal gene flow of Macaca fascicularis (Cercopithecidae) between the insular and mainland peninsula of Penang state, Malaysia
DNA sequencing of the Y-chromosome testis-specific protein locus (TSPY) and sex-determining region (SRY) was conducted on 27 Macaca fascicularis individuals from eight insular and two peninsula localities of Penang State, Malaysia. Five haplotypes were discovered from the Penang samples, of which fo...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Akademi Sains Malaysia and Confederation of Scientific & Technological Association in Malaysia (COSTAM)
2013
|
Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28098/1/Y-chromosomal%20gene%20flow%20of%20Macaca%20fascicularis%20%28Cercopithecidae%29%20between%20the%20insular%20and%20mainland%20peninsula%20of%20Penang%20state%2C%20Malaysia.pdf |
_version_ | 1825947249821089792 |
---|---|
author | Japning, Jeffrine Rovie Ryan Abdullah, Mohd Tajuddin Sitam, Frankie Thomas Zainol Abidin, Zaaba Tan, Soon Guan |
author_facet | Japning, Jeffrine Rovie Ryan Abdullah, Mohd Tajuddin Sitam, Frankie Thomas Zainol Abidin, Zaaba Tan, Soon Guan |
author_sort | Japning, Jeffrine Rovie Ryan |
collection | UPM |
description | DNA sequencing of the Y-chromosome testis-specific protein locus (TSPY) and sex-determining region (SRY) was conducted on 27 Macaca fascicularis individuals from eight insular and two peninsula localities of Penang State, Malaysia. Five haplotypes were discovered from the Penang samples, of which four were unique for that population. These haplotypes constituted of related individuals as observed in the Y-chromosomal gene flow within and between the insular and mainland regions. The occurrence of a dominant haplotype shared amongst M. fascicularis from southern Thailand, the Malay Peninsula, and Sumatra could be the result of a recent dispersal event from the common Pleistocene refugia, which had most likely been located in the Malay Peninsula. A combination of nucleotides at 12 sites distinguished the M. fascicularis from the northern region of the Isthmus of Kra from those of the southern region including our samples. The molecular phylogenetic tree confirmed that, unlike conspecific populations from regions north of the Isthmus of Kra, M. fascicularis from the southern region of the isthmus were free of introgression of Y-chromosome from M. mulatta. We dated the last common ancestors shared by the fascicularis group at approximately 1.5 million years ago (mya). Also, we estimated the bifurcation between the insular and the continental lineages of M. fascicularis as approximately 0.7 mya, which had been estimated as 0.4 mya in a previous study. Finally, similarly to the observations on various taxa by previous authors we recognise the role of the Isthmus of Kra area as a genetic barrier to the dispersal of and to gene flow in M. fascicularis. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T08:10:21Z |
format | Article |
id | upm.eprints-28098 |
institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T08:10:21Z |
publishDate | 2013 |
publisher | Akademi Sains Malaysia and Confederation of Scientific & Technological Association in Malaysia (COSTAM) |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | upm.eprints-280982016-06-20T06:13:52Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28098/ Y-chromosomal gene flow of Macaca fascicularis (Cercopithecidae) between the insular and mainland peninsula of Penang state, Malaysia Japning, Jeffrine Rovie Ryan Abdullah, Mohd Tajuddin Sitam, Frankie Thomas Zainol Abidin, Zaaba Tan, Soon Guan DNA sequencing of the Y-chromosome testis-specific protein locus (TSPY) and sex-determining region (SRY) was conducted on 27 Macaca fascicularis individuals from eight insular and two peninsula localities of Penang State, Malaysia. Five haplotypes were discovered from the Penang samples, of which four were unique for that population. These haplotypes constituted of related individuals as observed in the Y-chromosomal gene flow within and between the insular and mainland regions. The occurrence of a dominant haplotype shared amongst M. fascicularis from southern Thailand, the Malay Peninsula, and Sumatra could be the result of a recent dispersal event from the common Pleistocene refugia, which had most likely been located in the Malay Peninsula. A combination of nucleotides at 12 sites distinguished the M. fascicularis from the northern region of the Isthmus of Kra from those of the southern region including our samples. The molecular phylogenetic tree confirmed that, unlike conspecific populations from regions north of the Isthmus of Kra, M. fascicularis from the southern region of the isthmus were free of introgression of Y-chromosome from M. mulatta. We dated the last common ancestors shared by the fascicularis group at approximately 1.5 million years ago (mya). Also, we estimated the bifurcation between the insular and the continental lineages of M. fascicularis as approximately 0.7 mya, which had been estimated as 0.4 mya in a previous study. Finally, similarly to the observations on various taxa by previous authors we recognise the role of the Isthmus of Kra area as a genetic barrier to the dispersal of and to gene flow in M. fascicularis. Akademi Sains Malaysia and Confederation of Scientific & Technological Association in Malaysia (COSTAM) 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28098/1/Y-chromosomal%20gene%20flow%20of%20Macaca%20fascicularis%20%28Cercopithecidae%29%20between%20the%20insular%20and%20mainland%20peninsula%20of%20Penang%20state%2C%20Malaysia.pdf Japning, Jeffrine Rovie Ryan and Abdullah, Mohd Tajuddin and Sitam, Frankie Thomas and Zainol Abidin, Zaaba and Tan, Soon Guan (2013) Y-chromosomal gene flow of Macaca fascicularis (Cercopithecidae) between the insular and mainland peninsula of Penang state, Malaysia. Journal of Science and Technology in the Tropic, 9 (2). pp. 113-126. ISSN 1823-5034 |
spellingShingle | Japning, Jeffrine Rovie Ryan Abdullah, Mohd Tajuddin Sitam, Frankie Thomas Zainol Abidin, Zaaba Tan, Soon Guan Y-chromosomal gene flow of Macaca fascicularis (Cercopithecidae) between the insular and mainland peninsula of Penang state, Malaysia |
title | Y-chromosomal gene flow of Macaca fascicularis (Cercopithecidae) between the insular and mainland peninsula of Penang state, Malaysia |
title_full | Y-chromosomal gene flow of Macaca fascicularis (Cercopithecidae) between the insular and mainland peninsula of Penang state, Malaysia |
title_fullStr | Y-chromosomal gene flow of Macaca fascicularis (Cercopithecidae) between the insular and mainland peninsula of Penang state, Malaysia |
title_full_unstemmed | Y-chromosomal gene flow of Macaca fascicularis (Cercopithecidae) between the insular and mainland peninsula of Penang state, Malaysia |
title_short | Y-chromosomal gene flow of Macaca fascicularis (Cercopithecidae) between the insular and mainland peninsula of Penang state, Malaysia |
title_sort | y chromosomal gene flow of macaca fascicularis cercopithecidae between the insular and mainland peninsula of penang state malaysia |
url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28098/1/Y-chromosomal%20gene%20flow%20of%20Macaca%20fascicularis%20%28Cercopithecidae%29%20between%20the%20insular%20and%20mainland%20peninsula%20of%20Penang%20state%2C%20Malaysia.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT japningjeffrinerovieryan ychromosomalgeneflowofmacacafasciculariscercopithecidaebetweentheinsularandmainlandpeninsulaofpenangstatemalaysia AT abdullahmohdtajuddin ychromosomalgeneflowofmacacafasciculariscercopithecidaebetweentheinsularandmainlandpeninsulaofpenangstatemalaysia AT sitamfrankiethomas ychromosomalgeneflowofmacacafasciculariscercopithecidaebetweentheinsularandmainlandpeninsulaofpenangstatemalaysia AT zainolabidinzaaba ychromosomalgeneflowofmacacafasciculariscercopithecidaebetweentheinsularandmainlandpeninsulaofpenangstatemalaysia AT tansoonguan ychromosomalgeneflowofmacacafasciculariscercopithecidaebetweentheinsularandmainlandpeninsulaofpenangstatemalaysia |