Effect of Inundation on Shear Strength Characteristics of Mudstone Backfill.

A group of lithologies which includes claystone, siltstone, mudstone and shale also known as mudrocks are indurated sediments widely encountered throughout the world. Shear strength and deformation characteristics of mudstone were investigated using a fully automated hydraulic stress path testing sy...

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Main Authors: Nahazanan, Haslinda, Kim Huat, Bujang, Md Yusoff, Zainuddin, Clarke, Sam
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28412/1/Effect%20of%20Inundation%20on%20Shear%20Strength%20Characteristics%20of%20Mudstone%20Backfill.pdf
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author Nahazanan, Haslinda
Kim Huat, Bujang
Md Yusoff, Zainuddin
Clarke, Sam
author_facet Nahazanan, Haslinda
Kim Huat, Bujang
Md Yusoff, Zainuddin
Clarke, Sam
author_sort Nahazanan, Haslinda
collection UPM
description A group of lithologies which includes claystone, siltstone, mudstone and shale also known as mudrocks are indurated sediments widely encountered throughout the world. Shear strength and deformation characteristics of mudstone were investigated using a fully automated hydraulic stress path testing system under three rock states: dry, short-term inundated, and long-term. It is observed that the maximum deviator stress, q appeared to decrease meaning the strength deteriorated as the rock states changed from dry to wetted and to degraded conditions. Furthermore, critical state interpretations of the mudstone under all three rock states have shown unique high curved Mohr–Coulomb failure envelopes which are normally exhibited only by crushable soil. Nevertheless, M which is the slope of stress path and angle shearing resistance values, ф' obtained from dry specimens were always higher than the partially saturated specimens. However, as dry mudstone sheared under higher mean effective stress (700 kPa), the M value exhibited is similar to M value of wetted mudstone which is 1.20 and remained the same as mudstone degraded. It is believed that the strength of mudstone decreasing as it begins to crush and gradually became constant.
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spelling upm.eprints-284122015-12-08T02:42:12Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28412/ Effect of Inundation on Shear Strength Characteristics of Mudstone Backfill. Nahazanan, Haslinda Kim Huat, Bujang Md Yusoff, Zainuddin Clarke, Sam A group of lithologies which includes claystone, siltstone, mudstone and shale also known as mudrocks are indurated sediments widely encountered throughout the world. Shear strength and deformation characteristics of mudstone were investigated using a fully automated hydraulic stress path testing system under three rock states: dry, short-term inundated, and long-term. It is observed that the maximum deviator stress, q appeared to decrease meaning the strength deteriorated as the rock states changed from dry to wetted and to degraded conditions. Furthermore, critical state interpretations of the mudstone under all three rock states have shown unique high curved Mohr–Coulomb failure envelopes which are normally exhibited only by crushable soil. Nevertheless, M which is the slope of stress path and angle shearing resistance values, ф' obtained from dry specimens were always higher than the partially saturated specimens. However, as dry mudstone sheared under higher mean effective stress (700 kPa), the M value exhibited is similar to M value of wetted mudstone which is 1.20 and remained the same as mudstone degraded. It is believed that the strength of mudstone decreasing as it begins to crush and gradually became constant. 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28412/1/Effect%20of%20Inundation%20on%20Shear%20Strength%20Characteristics%20of%20Mudstone%20Backfill.pdf Nahazanan, Haslinda and Kim Huat, Bujang and Md Yusoff, Zainuddin and Clarke, Sam (2013) Effect of Inundation on Shear Strength Characteristics of Mudstone Backfill. Engineering Geology, 158. pp. 48-56. ISSN 0013-7952 10.1016/j.enggeo.2013.03.003 English
spellingShingle Nahazanan, Haslinda
Kim Huat, Bujang
Md Yusoff, Zainuddin
Clarke, Sam
Effect of Inundation on Shear Strength Characteristics of Mudstone Backfill.
title Effect of Inundation on Shear Strength Characteristics of Mudstone Backfill.
title_full Effect of Inundation on Shear Strength Characteristics of Mudstone Backfill.
title_fullStr Effect of Inundation on Shear Strength Characteristics of Mudstone Backfill.
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Inundation on Shear Strength Characteristics of Mudstone Backfill.
title_short Effect of Inundation on Shear Strength Characteristics of Mudstone Backfill.
title_sort effect of inundation on shear strength characteristics of mudstone backfill
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28412/1/Effect%20of%20Inundation%20on%20Shear%20Strength%20Characteristics%20of%20Mudstone%20Backfill.pdf
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AT mdyusoffzainuddin effectofinundationonshearstrengthcharacteristicsofmudstonebackfill
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