The mechanism of mangrove tree in wave energy propagation

The role of mangrove trees in reducing the tsunami waves during the tragedy of Andaman tsunami occurred on December 26, 2004, has been credited and these indirectly raise awareness about the role of mangroves forest as a natural breakwater on the beach. This paper will focus on the mangrove trees fr...

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Main Authors: Abdul Aziz, Nuraini, Inayatullah, Othman, Mohamad Jusoh, Mohamad Zamin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Trans Tech Publications 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28540/1/The%20mechanism%20of%20mangrove%20tree%20in%20wave%20energy%20propagation.pdf
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author Abdul Aziz, Nuraini
Inayatullah, Othman
Mohamad Jusoh, Mohamad Zamin
author_facet Abdul Aziz, Nuraini
Inayatullah, Othman
Mohamad Jusoh, Mohamad Zamin
author_sort Abdul Aziz, Nuraini
collection UPM
description The role of mangrove trees in reducing the tsunami waves during the tragedy of Andaman tsunami occurred on December 26, 2004, has been credited and these indirectly raise awareness about the role of mangroves forest as a natural breakwater on the beach. This paper will focus on the mangrove trees from Avicennia and Rhizophora species in order to identify the methods of breaking wave energy that has been carried out by the mangrove roots and stems. Analysis of the mangrove roots coordination pattern had been conducted by gathering data at study site located at Kemaman, Terengganu and the data had been plotted in Gambit software for simulation purpose in Fluent Inc software. Hence, the simulation result showed that the ratio of wave height and velocity reduction may vary depending on factors such as the species of the mangrove trees and density of the roots that grow around the tree. Consequently, the study will be examining the waveform that is mitigated by the both species Avicennia and Rhizophora using turbulent flow and experiment will be conducted to validate the data obtained by the simulation.
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spelling upm.eprints-285402015-12-02T01:21:09Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28540/ The mechanism of mangrove tree in wave energy propagation Abdul Aziz, Nuraini Inayatullah, Othman Mohamad Jusoh, Mohamad Zamin The role of mangrove trees in reducing the tsunami waves during the tragedy of Andaman tsunami occurred on December 26, 2004, has been credited and these indirectly raise awareness about the role of mangroves forest as a natural breakwater on the beach. This paper will focus on the mangrove trees from Avicennia and Rhizophora species in order to identify the methods of breaking wave energy that has been carried out by the mangrove roots and stems. Analysis of the mangrove roots coordination pattern had been conducted by gathering data at study site located at Kemaman, Terengganu and the data had been plotted in Gambit software for simulation purpose in Fluent Inc software. Hence, the simulation result showed that the ratio of wave height and velocity reduction may vary depending on factors such as the species of the mangrove trees and density of the roots that grow around the tree. Consequently, the study will be examining the waveform that is mitigated by the both species Avicennia and Rhizophora using turbulent flow and experiment will be conducted to validate the data obtained by the simulation. Trans Tech Publications 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28540/1/The%20mechanism%20of%20mangrove%20tree%20in%20wave%20energy%20propagation.pdf Abdul Aziz, Nuraini and Inayatullah, Othman and Mohamad Jusoh, Mohamad Zamin (2013) The mechanism of mangrove tree in wave energy propagation. Advanced Materials Research, 614-615. pp. 568-572. ISSN 1022-6680; ESSN: 1662-8985 http://www.scientific.net/AMR.614-615.568 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.614-615.568
spellingShingle Abdul Aziz, Nuraini
Inayatullah, Othman
Mohamad Jusoh, Mohamad Zamin
The mechanism of mangrove tree in wave energy propagation
title The mechanism of mangrove tree in wave energy propagation
title_full The mechanism of mangrove tree in wave energy propagation
title_fullStr The mechanism of mangrove tree in wave energy propagation
title_full_unstemmed The mechanism of mangrove tree in wave energy propagation
title_short The mechanism of mangrove tree in wave energy propagation
title_sort mechanism of mangrove tree in wave energy propagation
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28540/1/The%20mechanism%20of%20mangrove%20tree%20in%20wave%20energy%20propagation.pdf
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