Coupling of remote sensing data and environmental-related parameters for dengue transmission risk assessment in Subang Jaya, Malaysia.

In Malaysia, the endemic level of dengue fever (DF) has already changed morbidity indicators, and the magnitude of these incidences in the last few years has surpassed the incidences of all other diseases of compulsory notification. The reasons for the dramatic emergence of DF are complex and not we...

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Main Authors: Pradhan, Biswajeet, Che Dom, Nazri, Ahmad, Abu Hassan, Abd Latif, Zulkiflee, Ismail, Rodziah
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28543/1/Coupling%20of%20remote%20sensing%20data%20and%20environmental.pdf
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author Pradhan, Biswajeet
Che Dom, Nazri
Ahmad, Abu Hassan
Abd Latif, Zulkiflee
Ismail, Rodziah
author_facet Pradhan, Biswajeet
Che Dom, Nazri
Ahmad, Abu Hassan
Abd Latif, Zulkiflee
Ismail, Rodziah
author_sort Pradhan, Biswajeet
collection UPM
description In Malaysia, the endemic level of dengue fever (DF) has already changed morbidity indicators, and the magnitude of these incidences in the last few years has surpassed the incidences of all other diseases of compulsory notification. The reasons for the dramatic emergence of DF are complex and not well understood. There are many factors that contribute to the epidemiological conditions that favour viral transmission by the main mosquito vector. This study, therefore, is filling this gap by analysing the impact of dengue incidence at a local (Subang Jaya) scale using environmental factors. Meteorological data and land-use pattern were consolidated using geographic information system (GIS) and its components as an analytical tool. We have shown that weather variables (relative humidity, temperature and precipitation) have significant correlation with DF incidence with seasonal variation. Besides land-use pattern, DF incidence shows the higher distribution in the residential area, followed by commercial and industrial area. This is due to the higher population density in residential area as well as favourable places for the breeding of dengue-carrying Aedes mosquitos created by humans in the residential area, especially one-storey houses. The analysis on the trends of DF incidence towards various housing types indicate that most of the victims’ houses fall into interconnection houses and mixed houses types compared to the independent houses area. The outcome driven from this analysis suggested that each character of the environmental factors has their own risk towards dengue incidence. In line with that, it is possible to develop a dynamic model of DF transmission using the knowledge produced by this comprehensive time series data and the results provided by the different analyses.
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spelling upm.eprints-285432015-10-28T04:02:22Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28543/ Coupling of remote sensing data and environmental-related parameters for dengue transmission risk assessment in Subang Jaya, Malaysia. Pradhan, Biswajeet Che Dom, Nazri Ahmad, Abu Hassan Abd Latif, Zulkiflee Ismail, Rodziah In Malaysia, the endemic level of dengue fever (DF) has already changed morbidity indicators, and the magnitude of these incidences in the last few years has surpassed the incidences of all other diseases of compulsory notification. The reasons for the dramatic emergence of DF are complex and not well understood. There are many factors that contribute to the epidemiological conditions that favour viral transmission by the main mosquito vector. This study, therefore, is filling this gap by analysing the impact of dengue incidence at a local (Subang Jaya) scale using environmental factors. Meteorological data and land-use pattern were consolidated using geographic information system (GIS) and its components as an analytical tool. We have shown that weather variables (relative humidity, temperature and precipitation) have significant correlation with DF incidence with seasonal variation. Besides land-use pattern, DF incidence shows the higher distribution in the residential area, followed by commercial and industrial area. This is due to the higher population density in residential area as well as favourable places for the breeding of dengue-carrying Aedes mosquitos created by humans in the residential area, especially one-storey houses. The analysis on the trends of DF incidence towards various housing types indicate that most of the victims’ houses fall into interconnection houses and mixed houses types compared to the independent houses area. The outcome driven from this analysis suggested that each character of the environmental factors has their own risk towards dengue incidence. In line with that, it is possible to develop a dynamic model of DF transmission using the knowledge produced by this comprehensive time series data and the results provided by the different analyses. 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28543/1/Coupling%20of%20remote%20sensing%20data%20and%20environmental.pdf Pradhan, Biswajeet and Che Dom, Nazri and Ahmad, Abu Hassan and Abd Latif, Zulkiflee and Ismail, Rodziah (2013) Coupling of remote sensing data and environmental-related parameters for dengue transmission risk assessment in Subang Jaya, Malaysia. Geocarto International, 28 (3). pp. 258-272. ISSN 1010-6049 10.1080/10106049.2012.696726 English
spellingShingle Pradhan, Biswajeet
Che Dom, Nazri
Ahmad, Abu Hassan
Abd Latif, Zulkiflee
Ismail, Rodziah
Coupling of remote sensing data and environmental-related parameters for dengue transmission risk assessment in Subang Jaya, Malaysia.
title Coupling of remote sensing data and environmental-related parameters for dengue transmission risk assessment in Subang Jaya, Malaysia.
title_full Coupling of remote sensing data and environmental-related parameters for dengue transmission risk assessment in Subang Jaya, Malaysia.
title_fullStr Coupling of remote sensing data and environmental-related parameters for dengue transmission risk assessment in Subang Jaya, Malaysia.
title_full_unstemmed Coupling of remote sensing data and environmental-related parameters for dengue transmission risk assessment in Subang Jaya, Malaysia.
title_short Coupling of remote sensing data and environmental-related parameters for dengue transmission risk assessment in Subang Jaya, Malaysia.
title_sort coupling of remote sensing data and environmental related parameters for dengue transmission risk assessment in subang jaya malaysia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/28543/1/Coupling%20of%20remote%20sensing%20data%20and%20environmental.pdf
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