Properties of some thermally modified wood species

The objective of the study was to investigate the influence of heat treatment and exposure time on surface roughness, wettability, shear strength and hardness of rubberwood, Eastern redcedar and red oak samples. The anatomical structure of each species was also observed using scanning electron micro...

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Main Authors: A. Bakar, Balkis Fatomer, Hiziroglu, Salim, Md. Tahir, Paridah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29100/1/29100.pdf
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author A. Bakar, Balkis Fatomer
Hiziroglu, Salim
Md. Tahir, Paridah
author_facet A. Bakar, Balkis Fatomer
Hiziroglu, Salim
Md. Tahir, Paridah
author_sort A. Bakar, Balkis Fatomer
collection UPM
description The objective of the study was to investigate the influence of heat treatment and exposure time on surface roughness, wettability, shear strength and hardness of rubberwood, Eastern redcedar and red oak samples. The anatomical structure of each species was also observed using scanning electron microscope (SEM). All specimens were exposed to two different temperature levels, namely 120°C and 190°C for 2 and 8 h. Red oak samples had the most enhanced surface quality along with less wettability characteristics followed by rubberwood and Eastern redcedar specimens as function of increased heat exposure. On the other hand, it appears that heat exposure adversely affected shear strength and hardness properties of all three types of samples. These two properties of heat treated samples had reduction values ranging from 52.7% to 69.4% and 10.8% to 33.3%, respectively as compared to those of control samples.
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spelling upm.eprints-291002016-04-22T09:16:45Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29100/ Properties of some thermally modified wood species A. Bakar, Balkis Fatomer Hiziroglu, Salim Md. Tahir, Paridah The objective of the study was to investigate the influence of heat treatment and exposure time on surface roughness, wettability, shear strength and hardness of rubberwood, Eastern redcedar and red oak samples. The anatomical structure of each species was also observed using scanning electron microscope (SEM). All specimens were exposed to two different temperature levels, namely 120°C and 190°C for 2 and 8 h. Red oak samples had the most enhanced surface quality along with less wettability characteristics followed by rubberwood and Eastern redcedar specimens as function of increased heat exposure. On the other hand, it appears that heat exposure adversely affected shear strength and hardness properties of all three types of samples. These two properties of heat treated samples had reduction values ranging from 52.7% to 69.4% and 10.8% to 33.3%, respectively as compared to those of control samples. Elsevier 2013-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29100/1/29100.pdf A. Bakar, Balkis Fatomer and Hiziroglu, Salim and Md. Tahir, Paridah (2013) Properties of some thermally modified wood species. Materials & Design, 43. pp. 348-355. ISSN 0264-1275; ESSN: 1873-4197 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0261306912004414 10.1016/j.matdes.2012.06.054
spellingShingle A. Bakar, Balkis Fatomer
Hiziroglu, Salim
Md. Tahir, Paridah
Properties of some thermally modified wood species
title Properties of some thermally modified wood species
title_full Properties of some thermally modified wood species
title_fullStr Properties of some thermally modified wood species
title_full_unstemmed Properties of some thermally modified wood species
title_short Properties of some thermally modified wood species
title_sort properties of some thermally modified wood species
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29100/1/29100.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT abakarbalkisfatomer propertiesofsomethermallymodifiedwoodspecies
AT hiziroglusalim propertiesofsomethermallymodifiedwoodspecies
AT mdtahirparidah propertiesofsomethermallymodifiedwoodspecies