Water repellent effect and dimension stability of beech wood impregnated with nano-zinc oxide

The objective of this study was to quantify the influence of zinc oxide nanoparticles (nano-ZnO) on the water repellency and dimensional stability of beech wood. Beech wood blocks were treated with a nano-ZnO solution at four treatment levels (0, 10,000, 20,000, and 40,000 ppm) using a modified dip...

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Main Authors: Soltani, Mojtaba, Najafi, Abdollah, Yousefian, Samane, Naji, Hamid Reza, Bakar, Edi Suhaimi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: North Carolina State University 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29150/1/29150.pdf
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author Soltani, Mojtaba
Najafi, Abdollah
Yousefian, Samane
Naji, Hamid Reza
Bakar, Edi Suhaimi
author_facet Soltani, Mojtaba
Najafi, Abdollah
Yousefian, Samane
Naji, Hamid Reza
Bakar, Edi Suhaimi
author_sort Soltani, Mojtaba
collection UPM
description The objective of this study was to quantify the influence of zinc oxide nanoparticles (nano-ZnO) on the water repellency and dimensional stability of beech wood. Beech wood blocks were treated with a nano-ZnO solution at four treatment levels (0, 10,000, 20,000, and 40,000 ppm) using a modified dip method. Also, a thermal treatment was performed at 60 and 120°C. After conditioning the samples, water absorption, volumetric swelling, water repellency effectiveness, and anti-shrink/anti-swell efficiency were determined within 24 h of soaking time. The results indicated that the nano-ZnO used for wood modification greatly improved dimensional stability and reduced the hygroscopicity of the wood. In addition, the Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis suggested a strong interaction between the nano-ZnO and the chemical components of wood. The heat treatment effectively improved the effects of nano-ZnO.
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spelling upm.eprints-291502016-04-25T02:16:42Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29150/ Water repellent effect and dimension stability of beech wood impregnated with nano-zinc oxide Soltani, Mojtaba Najafi, Abdollah Yousefian, Samane Naji, Hamid Reza Bakar, Edi Suhaimi The objective of this study was to quantify the influence of zinc oxide nanoparticles (nano-ZnO) on the water repellency and dimensional stability of beech wood. Beech wood blocks were treated with a nano-ZnO solution at four treatment levels (0, 10,000, 20,000, and 40,000 ppm) using a modified dip method. Also, a thermal treatment was performed at 60 and 120°C. After conditioning the samples, water absorption, volumetric swelling, water repellency effectiveness, and anti-shrink/anti-swell efficiency were determined within 24 h of soaking time. The results indicated that the nano-ZnO used for wood modification greatly improved dimensional stability and reduced the hygroscopicity of the wood. In addition, the Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis suggested a strong interaction between the nano-ZnO and the chemical components of wood. The heat treatment effectively improved the effects of nano-ZnO. North Carolina State University 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29150/1/29150.pdf Soltani, Mojtaba and Najafi, Abdollah and Yousefian, Samane and Naji, Hamid Reza and Bakar, Edi Suhaimi (2013) Water repellent effect and dimension stability of beech wood impregnated with nano-zinc oxide. BioResources, 8 (4). pp. 6280-6287. ISSN 1930-2126 http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_08_4_6280_Soltani_Water_Repellent_Effect
spellingShingle Soltani, Mojtaba
Najafi, Abdollah
Yousefian, Samane
Naji, Hamid Reza
Bakar, Edi Suhaimi
Water repellent effect and dimension stability of beech wood impregnated with nano-zinc oxide
title Water repellent effect and dimension stability of beech wood impregnated with nano-zinc oxide
title_full Water repellent effect and dimension stability of beech wood impregnated with nano-zinc oxide
title_fullStr Water repellent effect and dimension stability of beech wood impregnated with nano-zinc oxide
title_full_unstemmed Water repellent effect and dimension stability of beech wood impregnated with nano-zinc oxide
title_short Water repellent effect and dimension stability of beech wood impregnated with nano-zinc oxide
title_sort water repellent effect and dimension stability of beech wood impregnated with nano zinc oxide
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29150/1/29150.pdf
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