Water repellent effect and dimension stability of beech wood impregnated with nano-zinc oxide
The objective of this study was to quantify the influence of zinc oxide nanoparticles (nano-ZnO) on the water repellency and dimensional stability of beech wood. Beech wood blocks were treated with a nano-ZnO solution at four treatment levels (0, 10,000, 20,000, and 40,000 ppm) using a modified dip...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
North Carolina State University
2013
|
Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29150/1/29150.pdf |
_version_ | 1825947456104300544 |
---|---|
author | Soltani, Mojtaba Najafi, Abdollah Yousefian, Samane Naji, Hamid Reza Bakar, Edi Suhaimi |
author_facet | Soltani, Mojtaba Najafi, Abdollah Yousefian, Samane Naji, Hamid Reza Bakar, Edi Suhaimi |
author_sort | Soltani, Mojtaba |
collection | UPM |
description | The objective of this study was to quantify the influence of zinc oxide nanoparticles (nano-ZnO) on the water repellency and dimensional stability of beech wood. Beech wood blocks were treated with a nano-ZnO solution at four treatment levels (0, 10,000, 20,000, and 40,000 ppm) using a modified dip method. Also, a thermal treatment was performed at 60 and 120°C. After conditioning the samples, water absorption, volumetric swelling, water repellency effectiveness, and anti-shrink/anti-swell efficiency were determined within 24 h of soaking time. The results indicated that the nano-ZnO used for wood modification greatly improved dimensional stability and reduced the hygroscopicity of the wood. In addition, the Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis suggested a strong interaction between the nano-ZnO and the chemical components of wood. The heat treatment effectively improved the effects of nano-ZnO. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T08:13:39Z |
format | Article |
id | upm.eprints-29150 |
institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T08:13:39Z |
publishDate | 2013 |
publisher | North Carolina State University |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | upm.eprints-291502016-04-25T02:16:42Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29150/ Water repellent effect and dimension stability of beech wood impregnated with nano-zinc oxide Soltani, Mojtaba Najafi, Abdollah Yousefian, Samane Naji, Hamid Reza Bakar, Edi Suhaimi The objective of this study was to quantify the influence of zinc oxide nanoparticles (nano-ZnO) on the water repellency and dimensional stability of beech wood. Beech wood blocks were treated with a nano-ZnO solution at four treatment levels (0, 10,000, 20,000, and 40,000 ppm) using a modified dip method. Also, a thermal treatment was performed at 60 and 120°C. After conditioning the samples, water absorption, volumetric swelling, water repellency effectiveness, and anti-shrink/anti-swell efficiency were determined within 24 h of soaking time. The results indicated that the nano-ZnO used for wood modification greatly improved dimensional stability and reduced the hygroscopicity of the wood. In addition, the Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis suggested a strong interaction between the nano-ZnO and the chemical components of wood. The heat treatment effectively improved the effects of nano-ZnO. North Carolina State University 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29150/1/29150.pdf Soltani, Mojtaba and Najafi, Abdollah and Yousefian, Samane and Naji, Hamid Reza and Bakar, Edi Suhaimi (2013) Water repellent effect and dimension stability of beech wood impregnated with nano-zinc oxide. BioResources, 8 (4). pp. 6280-6287. ISSN 1930-2126 http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_08_4_6280_Soltani_Water_Repellent_Effect |
spellingShingle | Soltani, Mojtaba Najafi, Abdollah Yousefian, Samane Naji, Hamid Reza Bakar, Edi Suhaimi Water repellent effect and dimension stability of beech wood impregnated with nano-zinc oxide |
title | Water repellent effect and dimension stability of beech wood impregnated with nano-zinc oxide |
title_full | Water repellent effect and dimension stability of beech wood impregnated with nano-zinc oxide |
title_fullStr | Water repellent effect and dimension stability of beech wood impregnated with nano-zinc oxide |
title_full_unstemmed | Water repellent effect and dimension stability of beech wood impregnated with nano-zinc oxide |
title_short | Water repellent effect and dimension stability of beech wood impregnated with nano-zinc oxide |
title_sort | water repellent effect and dimension stability of beech wood impregnated with nano zinc oxide |
url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29150/1/29150.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT soltanimojtaba waterrepellenteffectanddimensionstabilityofbeechwoodimpregnatedwithnanozincoxide AT najafiabdollah waterrepellenteffectanddimensionstabilityofbeechwoodimpregnatedwithnanozincoxide AT yousefiansamane waterrepellenteffectanddimensionstabilityofbeechwoodimpregnatedwithnanozincoxide AT najihamidreza waterrepellenteffectanddimensionstabilityofbeechwoodimpregnatedwithnanozincoxide AT bakaredisuhaimi waterrepellenteffectanddimensionstabilityofbeechwoodimpregnatedwithnanozincoxide |