Artificial neural network for modelling rainfall-runoff

The use of an artificial neural network (ANN) is becoming common due to its ability to analyse complex nonlinear events. An ANN has a flexible, convenient and easy mathematical structure to identify the nonlinear relationships between input and output data sets. This capability could efficiently be...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tayebiyan, Aida, Mohammad, Thamer Ahmad, Ghazali, Abdul Halim, Mashohor, Syamsiah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2016
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29458/1/07%20JST-0566-2015.pdf
_version_ 1796971543433052160
author Tayebiyan, Aida
Mohammad, Thamer Ahmad
Ghazali, Abdul Halim
Mashohor, Syamsiah
author_facet Tayebiyan, Aida
Mohammad, Thamer Ahmad
Ghazali, Abdul Halim
Mashohor, Syamsiah
author_sort Tayebiyan, Aida
collection UPM
description The use of an artificial neural network (ANN) is becoming common due to its ability to analyse complex nonlinear events. An ANN has a flexible, convenient and easy mathematical structure to identify the nonlinear relationships between input and output data sets. This capability could efficiently be employed for the different hydrological models such as rainfall-runoff models, which are inherently nonlinear in nature and therefore, representing their physical characteristics is challenging. In this research, ANN modelling is developed with the use of the MATLAB toolbox for predicting river stream flow coming into the Ringlet reservoir in Cameron Highland, Malaysia. A back propagation algorithm is used to train the ANN. The results indicate that the artificial neural network is a powerful tool in modelling rainfall-runoff. The obtained results could help the water resource managers to operate the reservoir properly in the case of extreme events such as flooding and drought.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T08:14:34Z
format Article
id upm.eprints-29458
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T08:14:34Z
publishDate 2016
publisher Universiti Putra Malaysia Press
record_format dspace
spelling upm.eprints-294582016-08-02T03:04:25Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29458/ Artificial neural network for modelling rainfall-runoff Tayebiyan, Aida Mohammad, Thamer Ahmad Ghazali, Abdul Halim Mashohor, Syamsiah The use of an artificial neural network (ANN) is becoming common due to its ability to analyse complex nonlinear events. An ANN has a flexible, convenient and easy mathematical structure to identify the nonlinear relationships between input and output data sets. This capability could efficiently be employed for the different hydrological models such as rainfall-runoff models, which are inherently nonlinear in nature and therefore, representing their physical characteristics is challenging. In this research, ANN modelling is developed with the use of the MATLAB toolbox for predicting river stream flow coming into the Ringlet reservoir in Cameron Highland, Malaysia. A back propagation algorithm is used to train the ANN. The results indicate that the artificial neural network is a powerful tool in modelling rainfall-runoff. The obtained results could help the water resource managers to operate the reservoir properly in the case of extreme events such as flooding and drought. Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29458/1/07%20JST-0566-2015.pdf Tayebiyan, Aida and Mohammad, Thamer Ahmad and Ghazali, Abdul Halim and Mashohor, Syamsiah (2016) Artificial neural network for modelling rainfall-runoff. Pertanika Journal of Science & Technology, 24 (2). pp. 319-330. ISSN 0128-7680; ESSN: 2231-8526 http://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/Pertanika%20PAPERS/JST%20Vol.%2024%20(2)%20Jul.%202016/07%20JST-0566-2015.pdf
spellingShingle Tayebiyan, Aida
Mohammad, Thamer Ahmad
Ghazali, Abdul Halim
Mashohor, Syamsiah
Artificial neural network for modelling rainfall-runoff
title Artificial neural network for modelling rainfall-runoff
title_full Artificial neural network for modelling rainfall-runoff
title_fullStr Artificial neural network for modelling rainfall-runoff
title_full_unstemmed Artificial neural network for modelling rainfall-runoff
title_short Artificial neural network for modelling rainfall-runoff
title_sort artificial neural network for modelling rainfall runoff
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/29458/1/07%20JST-0566-2015.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT tayebiyanaida artificialneuralnetworkformodellingrainfallrunoff
AT mohammadthamerahmad artificialneuralnetworkformodellingrainfallrunoff
AT ghazaliabdulhalim artificialneuralnetworkformodellingrainfallrunoff
AT mashohorsyamsiah artificialneuralnetworkformodellingrainfallrunoff