Ketoksikan Beberapa Racun Hamama dan Piretroid Timan terhadap Hamama Lelabah Merah, Tetranychus urticae Koch Kompleks

The toxicity of four acaricides and five synthetic pyrethroids against red spider mite, Tetranychus urticae Koch complex, was evaluated in the laboratory using the slide-dip technique. Mortality was recorded at 48 h post treatment and data were subjected to probit analysis. Based on the LC50 values,...

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Main Authors: Ibrahim, Yusof, Omar, Dzolkhifli, Othman, Adnan
Format: Article
Language:English
Malay
Published: 1992
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2996/1/Ketoksikan_Beberapa_Racun_Hamama_dan_Piretroid_Timan.pdf
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author Ibrahim, Yusof
Omar, Dzolkhifli
Othman, Adnan
author_facet Ibrahim, Yusof
Omar, Dzolkhifli
Othman, Adnan
author_sort Ibrahim, Yusof
collection UPM
description The toxicity of four acaricides and five synthetic pyrethroids against red spider mite, Tetranychus urticae Koch complex, was evaluated in the laboratory using the slide-dip technique. Mortality was recorded at 48 h post treatment and data were subjected to probit analysis. Based on the LC50 values, the order of toxicity of the chemicals tested was as follows: amitraz > deltamethrin = cypermethrin (CymbushR ) = fenvalerate > cypermethrin (RipcordR) > permethrin > bromopropylate = chinomethionate > azocyclotin. The LC50 value for amitraz was 2.5 ppm while for chinomethionate it was 37.5 ppm. Repeated tests on the toxicity of the pyrethroids using leaf dip technique at the LC50 and LC95 values obtained earlier from the slide-dip technique revealed a lower level of mortality. The highest mortality obtained was 21.0% from fenvalerate treatment at the LC95 value. Thus test techniques were found to give different toxicity values on the red spider mite.
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spelling upm.eprints-29962013-05-27T07:04:59Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2996/ Ketoksikan Beberapa Racun Hamama dan Piretroid Timan terhadap Hamama Lelabah Merah, Tetranychus urticae Koch Kompleks Ibrahim, Yusof Omar, Dzolkhifli Othman, Adnan The toxicity of four acaricides and five synthetic pyrethroids against red spider mite, Tetranychus urticae Koch complex, was evaluated in the laboratory using the slide-dip technique. Mortality was recorded at 48 h post treatment and data were subjected to probit analysis. Based on the LC50 values, the order of toxicity of the chemicals tested was as follows: amitraz > deltamethrin = cypermethrin (CymbushR ) = fenvalerate > cypermethrin (RipcordR) > permethrin > bromopropylate = chinomethionate > azocyclotin. The LC50 value for amitraz was 2.5 ppm while for chinomethionate it was 37.5 ppm. Repeated tests on the toxicity of the pyrethroids using leaf dip technique at the LC50 and LC95 values obtained earlier from the slide-dip technique revealed a lower level of mortality. The highest mortality obtained was 21.0% from fenvalerate treatment at the LC95 value. Thus test techniques were found to give different toxicity values on the red spider mite. 1992 Article NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2996/1/Ketoksikan_Beberapa_Racun_Hamama_dan_Piretroid_Timan.pdf Ibrahim, Yusof and Omar, Dzolkhifli and Othman, Adnan (1992) Ketoksikan Beberapa Racun Hamama dan Piretroid Timan terhadap Hamama Lelabah Merah, Tetranychus urticae Koch Kompleks. Pertanika, 15 (1). pp. 31-35. Malay
spellingShingle Ibrahim, Yusof
Omar, Dzolkhifli
Othman, Adnan
Ketoksikan Beberapa Racun Hamama dan Piretroid Timan terhadap Hamama Lelabah Merah, Tetranychus urticae Koch Kompleks
title Ketoksikan Beberapa Racun Hamama dan Piretroid Timan terhadap Hamama Lelabah Merah, Tetranychus urticae Koch Kompleks
title_full Ketoksikan Beberapa Racun Hamama dan Piretroid Timan terhadap Hamama Lelabah Merah, Tetranychus urticae Koch Kompleks
title_fullStr Ketoksikan Beberapa Racun Hamama dan Piretroid Timan terhadap Hamama Lelabah Merah, Tetranychus urticae Koch Kompleks
title_full_unstemmed Ketoksikan Beberapa Racun Hamama dan Piretroid Timan terhadap Hamama Lelabah Merah, Tetranychus urticae Koch Kompleks
title_short Ketoksikan Beberapa Racun Hamama dan Piretroid Timan terhadap Hamama Lelabah Merah, Tetranychus urticae Koch Kompleks
title_sort ketoksikan beberapa racun hamama dan piretroid timan terhadap hamama lelabah merah tetranychus urticae koch kompleks
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2996/1/Ketoksikan_Beberapa_Racun_Hamama_dan_Piretroid_Timan.pdf
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AT omardzolkhifli ketoksikanbeberaparacunhamamadanpiretroidtimanterhadaphamamalelabahmerahtetranychusurticaekochkompleks
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