Solvothermal synthesis of SnO2/graphene nanocomposites for supercapacitor application

A facile solvent-based synthesis route based on the oxidation–reduction reaction between graphene oxide (GO) and SnCl2·2H2O has been developed to synthesize SnO2/graphene (SnO2/G) nanocomposites. The reduction of GO and the in situ formation of SnO2 nanoparticles were achieved in one step. Character...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lim, Su Pei, Huang, Nay Ming, Lim, Hong Ngee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30015/1/Solvothermal%20synthesis%20of%20SnO2.pdf
_version_ 1825947623871217664
author Lim, Su Pei
Huang, Nay Ming
Lim, Hong Ngee
author_facet Lim, Su Pei
Huang, Nay Ming
Lim, Hong Ngee
author_sort Lim, Su Pei
collection UPM
description A facile solvent-based synthesis route based on the oxidation–reduction reaction between graphene oxide (GO) and SnCl2·2H2O has been developed to synthesize SnO2/graphene (SnO2/G) nanocomposites. The reduction of GO and the in situ formation of SnO2 nanoparticles were achieved in one step. Characterization by X-ray diffraction (XRD), ultraviolet-visible (UV–vis) absorption spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) confirmed the feasibility of using the solvothermally treated reaction system to simultaneously reduce GO and form SnO2 nanoparticles with an average particle size of 10 nm. The electrochemical performance of SnO2/graphene showed an excellent specific capacitance of 363.3 F/g, which was five-fold higher than that of the as-synthesized graphene (68.4 F/g). The contributing factors were the synergistic effects of the excellent conductivity of graphene and the nanosized SnO2 particles.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T08:16:14Z
format Article
id upm.eprints-30015
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T08:16:14Z
publishDate 2013
publisher Elsevier
record_format dspace
spelling upm.eprints-300152016-03-03T14:21:19Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30015/ Solvothermal synthesis of SnO2/graphene nanocomposites for supercapacitor application Lim, Su Pei Huang, Nay Ming Lim, Hong Ngee A facile solvent-based synthesis route based on the oxidation–reduction reaction between graphene oxide (GO) and SnCl2·2H2O has been developed to synthesize SnO2/graphene (SnO2/G) nanocomposites. The reduction of GO and the in situ formation of SnO2 nanoparticles were achieved in one step. Characterization by X-ray diffraction (XRD), ultraviolet-visible (UV–vis) absorption spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) confirmed the feasibility of using the solvothermally treated reaction system to simultaneously reduce GO and form SnO2 nanoparticles with an average particle size of 10 nm. The electrochemical performance of SnO2/graphene showed an excellent specific capacitance of 363.3 F/g, which was five-fold higher than that of the as-synthesized graphene (68.4 F/g). The contributing factors were the synergistic effects of the excellent conductivity of graphene and the nanosized SnO2 particles. Elsevier 2013-08 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30015/1/Solvothermal%20synthesis%20of%20SnO2.pdf Lim, Su Pei and Huang, Nay Ming and Lim, Hong Ngee (2013) Solvothermal synthesis of SnO2/graphene nanocomposites for supercapacitor application. Ceramics International, 39 (6). pp. 6647-6655. ISSN 0272-8842; ESSN: 1873-3956 10.1016/j.ceramint.2013.01.102
spellingShingle Lim, Su Pei
Huang, Nay Ming
Lim, Hong Ngee
Solvothermal synthesis of SnO2/graphene nanocomposites for supercapacitor application
title Solvothermal synthesis of SnO2/graphene nanocomposites for supercapacitor application
title_full Solvothermal synthesis of SnO2/graphene nanocomposites for supercapacitor application
title_fullStr Solvothermal synthesis of SnO2/graphene nanocomposites for supercapacitor application
title_full_unstemmed Solvothermal synthesis of SnO2/graphene nanocomposites for supercapacitor application
title_short Solvothermal synthesis of SnO2/graphene nanocomposites for supercapacitor application
title_sort solvothermal synthesis of sno2 graphene nanocomposites for supercapacitor application
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30015/1/Solvothermal%20synthesis%20of%20SnO2.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT limsupei solvothermalsynthesisofsno2graphenenanocompositesforsupercapacitorapplication
AT huangnayming solvothermalsynthesisofsno2graphenenanocompositesforsupercapacitorapplication
AT limhongngee solvothermalsynthesisofsno2graphenenanocompositesforsupercapacitorapplication