Ecological status of Ganoderma and basal stem rot disease of oil palms (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.)

The bracket fungus, Ganoderma boninense Pat., causes basal stem rot (BSR) disease in oil palm plants. Previously the disease was reported only in older age palms and currently found on young stages palms as well. Therefore, Ganoderma can infect all stages of oil palm plants. Disease symptoms only ap...

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Main Authors: Naher, Laila, Yusuf, Umi Kalsom, Ismail, Ahmad, Tan, Soon Guan, Mondal, Mohd Monjurul Alam
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Southern Cross Publishing 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30207/1/Ecological%20status%20of%20Ganoderma%20and%20basal%20stem%20rot%20disease%20of%20oil%20palms.pdf
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author Naher, Laila
Yusuf, Umi Kalsom
Ismail, Ahmad
Tan, Soon Guan
Mondal, Mohd Monjurul Alam
author_facet Naher, Laila
Yusuf, Umi Kalsom
Ismail, Ahmad
Tan, Soon Guan
Mondal, Mohd Monjurul Alam
author_sort Naher, Laila
collection UPM
description The bracket fungus, Ganoderma boninense Pat., causes basal stem rot (BSR) disease in oil palm plants. Previously the disease was reported only in older age palms and currently found on young stages palms as well. Therefore, Ganoderma can infect all stages of oil palm plants. Disease symptoms only appear at the late stage of the disease and usually called a silent killer of oil palm. Progression of the disease is slow; however, it can destroy thousands of hectares of oil palm plantations. Basal stem rot shortens the productive life of oil palms and causes serious economic losses to the oil palm industry. Hence, BSR is considered a serious threat to the oil palm industry in South East Asian countries. To date, there is high demand for sustainable detection and control of this disease. This review paper is elaborated on the detection and ecological impact of Ganoderma and BSR disease in oil palms plantation.
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spelling upm.eprints-302072015-12-08T02:41:15Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30207/ Ecological status of Ganoderma and basal stem rot disease of oil palms (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) Naher, Laila Yusuf, Umi Kalsom Ismail, Ahmad Tan, Soon Guan Mondal, Mohd Monjurul Alam The bracket fungus, Ganoderma boninense Pat., causes basal stem rot (BSR) disease in oil palm plants. Previously the disease was reported only in older age palms and currently found on young stages palms as well. Therefore, Ganoderma can infect all stages of oil palm plants. Disease symptoms only appear at the late stage of the disease and usually called a silent killer of oil palm. Progression of the disease is slow; however, it can destroy thousands of hectares of oil palm plantations. Basal stem rot shortens the productive life of oil palms and causes serious economic losses to the oil palm industry. Hence, BSR is considered a serious threat to the oil palm industry in South East Asian countries. To date, there is high demand for sustainable detection and control of this disease. This review paper is elaborated on the detection and ecological impact of Ganoderma and BSR disease in oil palms plantation. Southern Cross Publishing 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30207/1/Ecological%20status%20of%20Ganoderma%20and%20basal%20stem%20rot%20disease%20of%20oil%20palms.pdf Naher, Laila and Yusuf, Umi Kalsom and Ismail, Ahmad and Tan, Soon Guan and Mondal, Mohd Monjurul Alam (2013) Ecological status of Ganoderma and basal stem rot disease of oil palms (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.). Australian Journal of Crop Science, 7 (11). pp. 1723-1727. ISSN 1835-2693; ESSN:1835-2707 http://www.cropj.com/october2013.html English
spellingShingle Naher, Laila
Yusuf, Umi Kalsom
Ismail, Ahmad
Tan, Soon Guan
Mondal, Mohd Monjurul Alam
Ecological status of Ganoderma and basal stem rot disease of oil palms (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.)
title Ecological status of Ganoderma and basal stem rot disease of oil palms (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.)
title_full Ecological status of Ganoderma and basal stem rot disease of oil palms (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.)
title_fullStr Ecological status of Ganoderma and basal stem rot disease of oil palms (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.)
title_full_unstemmed Ecological status of Ganoderma and basal stem rot disease of oil palms (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.)
title_short Ecological status of Ganoderma and basal stem rot disease of oil palms (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.)
title_sort ecological status of ganoderma and basal stem rot disease of oil palms elaeis guineensis jacq
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30207/1/Ecological%20status%20of%20Ganoderma%20and%20basal%20stem%20rot%20disease%20of%20oil%20palms.pdf
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