Mechanical and morphological properties of poly-3-hydroxybutyrate/ Poly(butyleneadipate-co-terephthalate)/layered double hydroxide nanocomposites

Nanocomposites of poly-3-hydroxybutyrate/poly(butyleneadipate-co- terephthalate)/layered double hydroxide (PHB/PBAT/LDH) were prepared from a binary blend of PHB/PBAT and stearate-Zn3Al LDH via a solution casting method using chloroform as solvent in this study. The pristine Zn 3Al LDH was synthesiz...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pak, Yen Leng, Ahmad, Mansor, Shameli, Kamyar, Wan Yunus, Wan Md Zin, Ibrahim, Nor Azowa, Zainuddin, Norhazlin
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30249/1/Mechanical%20and%20morphological%20properties%20of%20poly.pdf
Description
Summary:Nanocomposites of poly-3-hydroxybutyrate/poly(butyleneadipate-co- terephthalate)/layered double hydroxide (PHB/PBAT/LDH) were prepared from a binary blend of PHB/PBAT and stearate-Zn3Al LDH via a solution casting method using chloroform as solvent in this study. The pristine Zn 3Al LDH was synthesized from nitrate salts solution at pH 7 by using coprecipitation technique and then was modified by stearate anions surfactant via ion exchange reaction. As a result, the basal spacing of the LDH was increased from 8.77 to 24.94 Å after the modification. Intercalated nanocomposites were formed due to the presence of diffraction peak in XRD diffractograms. The infrared spectrum of stearate-Zn3Al LDH exhibited the existence of stearate anions in the synthesized Zn3Al LDH. Mechanical properties with 2 wt% stearate-Zn3Al LDH loading nanocomposites showed 56 wt% improvements in elongation at break compared to those of the blend.