Quantitative HPLC analysis of benzene derivatives of Melicope ptelefolia leaves

A high performance liquid chromatography procedure for the quantitative determination of three marker benzene derivatives, 2,4,6-trihydroxy-3-prenyl acetophenone (tHPA) (1), 2,4,6-trihydroxy-3-geranyl acetophenone (tHGA) (2), and p-O-geranyl coumaric acid (GCA) (3), in the Melicope ptelefolia ethano...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zareen, Seema, Ismail, Intan Safinar, Shaari, Khozirah, Yusof, Khairul Nazri, Akhtar, Muhammad Nadeem
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Taylor & Francis 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30260/1/Quantitative%20HPLC%20analysis%20of%20benzene%20derivatives%20of%20Melicope%20ptelefolia%20leaves.pdf
Description
Summary:A high performance liquid chromatography procedure for the quantitative determination of three marker benzene derivatives, 2,4,6-trihydroxy-3-prenyl acetophenone (tHPA) (1), 2,4,6-trihydroxy-3-geranyl acetophenone (tHGA) (2), and p-O-geranyl coumaric acid (GCA) (3), in the Melicope ptelefolia ethanolic leaf extracts, a medicinal herb obtained from a few locations of the Peninsula Malaysia, was described. The quantitative analysis was performed using high performance liquid chromatography-photodiode array detection on Xterra octadecylsiyl silica (ODS; 3.0 × 150 mm, 3.5 μm) column kept at 32°C, using gradient elution with acetonitrile and water containing 0.1% formic acid at a flow-rate of 1 ml/min with UV detection wavelength at 280 nm. All calibration curves showed good linearity (R2 of 0.999 to 1.0000) within the concentrations range of 2.5 × 10-3 to 0.1 mg/mL. The method was shown to be simple, sensitive, and reliable for qualitative and quantitative analysis of the marker compounds in M. ptelefolia leaf preparations.