An Estimating the p-adic sizes of common zeros of partial derivative polynomials

Let x = (x1, x2,...,xn) be a vector in the space Zn with Z ring of integers and q be a positive integer, f a polynomial in x with coefficients in Z. The exponential sum associated with f is defined as S(f;q) = Σ xmodqe(2πif(x)/q) where the sum is taken over a complete set of residues modulo q. The...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sapar, Siti Hasana, Mohd Atan, Kamel Ariffin, Aminuddin, Siti Syaheera
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30307/1/An%20Estimating%20the%20p.pdf
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Summary:Let x = (x1, x2,...,xn) be a vector in the space Zn with Z ring of integers and q be a positive integer, f a polynomial in x with coefficients in Z. The exponential sum associated with f is defined as S(f;q) = Σ xmodqe(2πif(x)/q) where the sum is taken over a complete set of residues modulo q. The value of S(f;q) depend on the estimate of the cardinality V , the number of elements contained in the set V={Xmodq fx≡ 0 mod q} where fx is the partial derivatives of f with respect to x. To determine the cardinality of V, the p-adic sizes of common zeros of the partial derivative polynomials need to be obtained. In this paper we estimate the p-adic sizes of common zeros of partial derivative polynomials of f(x,y) in Zp(x,y) of degree nine by using Newton polyhedron technique. The degree nine polynomial is of the form f(x, y) = ax9 + bx8y + cx7y2 + sx + ty + k.