Structural adaptation of cold-active RTX lipase from Pseudomonas sp. strain AMS8 revealed via homology and molecular dynamics simulation approaches

The psychrophilic enzyme is an interesting subject to study due to its special ability to adapt to extreme temperatures, unlike typical enzymes. Utilizing computer-aided software, the predicted structure and function of the enzyme lipase AMS8 (LipAMS8) (isolated from the psychrophilic Pseudomonas sp...

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Main Authors: Mohamad Ali, Mohd Shukuri, Mohd Fuzi, Siti Farhanie, Ganasen, Menega, Raja Abdul Rahman, Raja Noor Zaliha, Basri, Mahiran, Salleh, Abu Bakar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30348/1/Structural%20adaptation%20of%20cold.pdf
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author Mohamad Ali, Mohd Shukuri
Mohd Fuzi, Siti Farhanie
Ganasen, Menega
Raja Abdul Rahman, Raja Noor Zaliha
Basri, Mahiran
Salleh, Abu Bakar
author_facet Mohamad Ali, Mohd Shukuri
Mohd Fuzi, Siti Farhanie
Ganasen, Menega
Raja Abdul Rahman, Raja Noor Zaliha
Basri, Mahiran
Salleh, Abu Bakar
author_sort Mohamad Ali, Mohd Shukuri
collection UPM
description The psychrophilic enzyme is an interesting subject to study due to its special ability to adapt to extreme temperatures, unlike typical enzymes. Utilizing computer-aided software, the predicted structure and function of the enzyme lipase AMS8 (LipAMS8) (isolated from the psychrophilic Pseudomonas sp., obtained from the Antarctic soil) are studied. The enzyme shows significant sequence similarities with lipases from Pseudomonas sp. MIS38 and Serratia marcescens. These similarities aid in the prediction of the 3D molecular structure of the enzyme. In this study, 12 ns MD simulation is performed at different temperatures for structural flexibility and stability analysis. The results show that the enzyme is most stable at 0°C and 5°C. In terms of stability and flexibility, the catalytic domain (N-terminus) maintained its stability more than the noncatalytic domain (C-terminus), but the non-catalytic domain showed higher flexibility than the catalytic domain. The analysis of the structure and function of LipAMS8 provides new insights into the structural adaptation of this protein at low temperatures. The information obtained could be a useful tool for low temperature industrial applications and molecular engineering purposes, in the near future.
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spelling upm.eprints-303482016-09-28T03:35:11Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30348/ Structural adaptation of cold-active RTX lipase from Pseudomonas sp. strain AMS8 revealed via homology and molecular dynamics simulation approaches Mohamad Ali, Mohd Shukuri Mohd Fuzi, Siti Farhanie Ganasen, Menega Raja Abdul Rahman, Raja Noor Zaliha Basri, Mahiran Salleh, Abu Bakar The psychrophilic enzyme is an interesting subject to study due to its special ability to adapt to extreme temperatures, unlike typical enzymes. Utilizing computer-aided software, the predicted structure and function of the enzyme lipase AMS8 (LipAMS8) (isolated from the psychrophilic Pseudomonas sp., obtained from the Antarctic soil) are studied. The enzyme shows significant sequence similarities with lipases from Pseudomonas sp. MIS38 and Serratia marcescens. These similarities aid in the prediction of the 3D molecular structure of the enzyme. In this study, 12 ns MD simulation is performed at different temperatures for structural flexibility and stability analysis. The results show that the enzyme is most stable at 0°C and 5°C. In terms of stability and flexibility, the catalytic domain (N-terminus) maintained its stability more than the noncatalytic domain (C-terminus), but the non-catalytic domain showed higher flexibility than the catalytic domain. The analysis of the structure and function of LipAMS8 provides new insights into the structural adaptation of this protein at low temperatures. The information obtained could be a useful tool for low temperature industrial applications and molecular engineering purposes, in the near future. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30348/1/Structural%20adaptation%20of%20cold.pdf Mohamad Ali, Mohd Shukuri and Mohd Fuzi, Siti Farhanie and Ganasen, Menega and Raja Abdul Rahman, Raja Noor Zaliha and Basri, Mahiran and Salleh, Abu Bakar (2013) Structural adaptation of cold-active RTX lipase from Pseudomonas sp. strain AMS8 revealed via homology and molecular dynamics simulation approaches. BioMed Research International, 2013. art. no. 925373. pp. 1-9. ISSN 2314-6133; ESSN: 2314-6141 https://www.hindawi.com/journals/bmri/2013/925373/abs/ 10.1155/2013/925373
spellingShingle Mohamad Ali, Mohd Shukuri
Mohd Fuzi, Siti Farhanie
Ganasen, Menega
Raja Abdul Rahman, Raja Noor Zaliha
Basri, Mahiran
Salleh, Abu Bakar
Structural adaptation of cold-active RTX lipase from Pseudomonas sp. strain AMS8 revealed via homology and molecular dynamics simulation approaches
title Structural adaptation of cold-active RTX lipase from Pseudomonas sp. strain AMS8 revealed via homology and molecular dynamics simulation approaches
title_full Structural adaptation of cold-active RTX lipase from Pseudomonas sp. strain AMS8 revealed via homology and molecular dynamics simulation approaches
title_fullStr Structural adaptation of cold-active RTX lipase from Pseudomonas sp. strain AMS8 revealed via homology and molecular dynamics simulation approaches
title_full_unstemmed Structural adaptation of cold-active RTX lipase from Pseudomonas sp. strain AMS8 revealed via homology and molecular dynamics simulation approaches
title_short Structural adaptation of cold-active RTX lipase from Pseudomonas sp. strain AMS8 revealed via homology and molecular dynamics simulation approaches
title_sort structural adaptation of cold active rtx lipase from pseudomonas sp strain ams8 revealed via homology and molecular dynamics simulation approaches
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30348/1/Structural%20adaptation%20of%20cold.pdf
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