Antioxidant synergism between ethanolic Centella asiatica extracts and α-tocopherol in model systems.

The synergistic antioxidant effects of ethanolic extracts of Centella asiatica (CE), and α-tocopherol have been studied. The types of interactions exhibited by CE and α-tocopherol combined at different ratios were measured using three assays: 2,2′-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulphonic acid) d...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Thoo, Yin Yin, Abas, Faridah, Lai, Oi Ming, Chun, Wai Ho, Jie, Yin, Hedegaard, Rikke V., Skibsted, Leif H., Tan, Chin Ping
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Elsevier 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30439/1/Antioxidant%20synergism%20between%20ethanolic%20Centella%20asiatica%20extracts%20and%20%CE%B1.pdf
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Summary:The synergistic antioxidant effects of ethanolic extracts of Centella asiatica (CE), and α-tocopherol have been studied. The types of interactions exhibited by CE and α-tocopherol combined at different ratios were measured using three assays: 2,2′-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulphonic acid) diammonium salt (ABTS) radical-scavenging capacity, the β-carotene bleaching system and liposome peroxidation assays. Fixed-fraction isobolographic analysis was used to detect any inducement of the antioxidant activity compared with the individual activities of CE and α-tocopherol. Of all synergistic combinations of CE and α-tocopherol, only fraction 2/3 showed the synergistic combination that fits well in three different assays and can be explained by the regeneration of α-tocopherol by CE despite the interaction effect of β-carotene present in the analytical assay. This phenomenon involved complex interactions between CE and α-tocopherol to exhibit different degrees of interactions that eventually increased antioxidant activity.