Ultrasound-assisted extraction of valuable compounds from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seeds

Ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) was applied for the extraction of bioactive valuable compounds from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seeds. Effects of amplitude (25-75%), temperature (40-60°C) and sonication time (20-60 min) on crude extraction yield (CEY) and radical scavenging activitie...

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Main Authors: Bimakr, Mandana, Abdul Rahman, Russly, Taip, Farah Saleena, Mohd Adzahan, Noranizan, Sarker, Zaidul Islam, Ganjloo, Ali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30499/1/30499.pdf
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author Bimakr, Mandana
Abdul Rahman, Russly
Taip, Farah Saleena
Mohd Adzahan, Noranizan
Sarker, Zaidul Islam
Ganjloo, Ali
author_facet Bimakr, Mandana
Abdul Rahman, Russly
Taip, Farah Saleena
Mohd Adzahan, Noranizan
Sarker, Zaidul Islam
Ganjloo, Ali
author_sort Bimakr, Mandana
collection UPM
description Ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) was applied for the extraction of bioactive valuable compounds from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seeds. Effects of amplitude (25-75%), temperature (40-60°C) and sonication time (20-60 min) on crude extraction yield (CEY) and radical scavenging activities (RSA, % inhibition of DPPH˙ and ABTS˙+ free radicals) of extracts were determined using complete randomised design (CRD). The results showed that the CEY and RSA of extracts significantly affected by independent variables. The maximum value of CEY (97.14±0.36 mgg-1), scavenging of DPPH˙ radicals (32.12 ± 0.38%) and scavenging of ABTS˙+ radicals (40.52±0.73%) were obtained at the combined treatment conditions of 75%, 55°C and 40 min. The UAE results obtained were compared with those achieved by using conventional Soxhlet extraction (CSE) method. It was found UAE allowed extraction at lower temperature and the extracts obtained posses higher quality compare with CSE. UAE is a promising environment friendly technique for the extraction of bioactive compounds from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seeds.
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spelling upm.eprints-304992015-06-01T07:50:19Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30499/ Ultrasound-assisted extraction of valuable compounds from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seeds Bimakr, Mandana Abdul Rahman, Russly Taip, Farah Saleena Mohd Adzahan, Noranizan Sarker, Zaidul Islam Ganjloo, Ali Ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) was applied for the extraction of bioactive valuable compounds from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seeds. Effects of amplitude (25-75%), temperature (40-60°C) and sonication time (20-60 min) on crude extraction yield (CEY) and radical scavenging activities (RSA, % inhibition of DPPH˙ and ABTS˙+ free radicals) of extracts were determined using complete randomised design (CRD). The results showed that the CEY and RSA of extracts significantly affected by independent variables. The maximum value of CEY (97.14±0.36 mgg-1), scavenging of DPPH˙ radicals (32.12 ± 0.38%) and scavenging of ABTS˙+ radicals (40.52±0.73%) were obtained at the combined treatment conditions of 75%, 55°C and 40 min. The UAE results obtained were compared with those achieved by using conventional Soxhlet extraction (CSE) method. It was found UAE allowed extraction at lower temperature and the extracts obtained posses higher quality compare with CSE. UAE is a promising environment friendly technique for the extraction of bioactive compounds from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seeds. Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30499/1/30499.pdf Bimakr, Mandana and Abdul Rahman, Russly and Taip, Farah Saleena and Mohd Adzahan, Noranizan and Sarker, Zaidul Islam and Ganjloo, Ali (2013) Ultrasound-assisted extraction of valuable compounds from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seeds. International Food Research Journal, 20 (1). pp. 331-338. ISSN 1985-4668; ESSN: 2231-7546 http://www.ifrj.upm.edu.my/volume-20-2013.html
spellingShingle Bimakr, Mandana
Abdul Rahman, Russly
Taip, Farah Saleena
Mohd Adzahan, Noranizan
Sarker, Zaidul Islam
Ganjloo, Ali
Ultrasound-assisted extraction of valuable compounds from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seeds
title Ultrasound-assisted extraction of valuable compounds from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seeds
title_full Ultrasound-assisted extraction of valuable compounds from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seeds
title_fullStr Ultrasound-assisted extraction of valuable compounds from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seeds
title_full_unstemmed Ultrasound-assisted extraction of valuable compounds from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seeds
title_short Ultrasound-assisted extraction of valuable compounds from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seeds
title_sort ultrasound assisted extraction of valuable compounds from winter melon benincasa hispida seeds
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30499/1/30499.pdf
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