Effects of different levels of CO2 on biochemical changes and relationships among different quality indices in Indian mackerel (Rastrelliger kanagurta)

The profile of total volatile base nitrogen (TVBN), pH, biogenic amines were studied in Indian mackerel packed under different levels of CO2 . Gutted and beheaded Indian mackerel was stored in air, vacuum packaging (VP), 30% CO2 /65% N2 /5% O2 (M30C), 60% CO2 /35%N2 /5%O2 (M60C), 80% CO...

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Main Authors: Chong , Cheong Yew, Abu Bakar, Fatimah, Abdul Rahman, Russly, Bakar, Jamilah, V., Selvi, S., Maryam
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30500/1/30500.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30500/7/Effects%20of%20different%20levels%20of%20CO2%20on%20biochemical%20changes%20and%20relationships%20among%20different%20quality%20indices%20in%20Indian%20mackerel.pdf
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author Chong , Cheong Yew
Abu Bakar, Fatimah
Abdul Rahman, Russly
Bakar, Jamilah
V., Selvi
S., Maryam
author_facet Chong , Cheong Yew
Abu Bakar, Fatimah
Abdul Rahman, Russly
Bakar, Jamilah
V., Selvi
S., Maryam
author_sort Chong , Cheong Yew
collection UPM
description The profile of total volatile base nitrogen (TVBN), pH, biogenic amines were studied in Indian mackerel packed under different levels of CO2 . Gutted and beheaded Indian mackerel was stored in air, vacuum packaging (VP), 30% CO2 /65% N2 /5% O2 (M30C), 60% CO2 /35%N2 /5%O2 (M60C), 80% CO2 /15%N2 /5% O2 (M80C) and 100% CO2 (M100C) at 5°C for 12 days. The application of VP and MAP was effective in retarding the formation of TVBN, total biogenic amines and improve the shelf life of Indian mackerel. Cadaverine obtained the best correlation with storage time when compared with other biogenic amines. Cadaverine or cadaverine + putrescine can serve as a reliable objective freshness indicator of fish stored in different atmospheres. Among the commonly used freshness indices, TVBN was the best quality indicator correlated with histamine. VP and MAP conditions influenced the performance of quality indicators. pH was a good quality indicator of spoilage in air-stored fish except for VP and MAP packed fish. Lower value of TVBN (30 mg/100g) was suggested as an upper limit for this species of fish under MAP condition based on APC and sensory result.
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spelling upm.eprints-305002015-09-11T03:19:33Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30500/ Effects of different levels of CO2 on biochemical changes and relationships among different quality indices in Indian mackerel (Rastrelliger kanagurta) Chong , Cheong Yew Abu Bakar, Fatimah Abdul Rahman, Russly Bakar, Jamilah V., Selvi S., Maryam The profile of total volatile base nitrogen (TVBN), pH, biogenic amines were studied in Indian mackerel packed under different levels of CO2 . Gutted and beheaded Indian mackerel was stored in air, vacuum packaging (VP), 30% CO2 /65% N2 /5% O2 (M30C), 60% CO2 /35%N2 /5%O2 (M60C), 80% CO2 /15%N2 /5% O2 (M80C) and 100% CO2 (M100C) at 5°C for 12 days. The application of VP and MAP was effective in retarding the formation of TVBN, total biogenic amines and improve the shelf life of Indian mackerel. Cadaverine obtained the best correlation with storage time when compared with other biogenic amines. Cadaverine or cadaverine + putrescine can serve as a reliable objective freshness indicator of fish stored in different atmospheres. Among the commonly used freshness indices, TVBN was the best quality indicator correlated with histamine. VP and MAP conditions influenced the performance of quality indicators. pH was a good quality indicator of spoilage in air-stored fish except for VP and MAP packed fish. Lower value of TVBN (30 mg/100g) was suggested as an upper limit for this species of fish under MAP condition based on APC and sensory result. Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2013 Article NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30500/1/30500.pdf application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30500/7/Effects%20of%20different%20levels%20of%20CO2%20on%20biochemical%20changes%20and%20relationships%20among%20different%20quality%20indices%20in%20Indian%20mackerel.pdf Chong , Cheong Yew and Abu Bakar, Fatimah and Abdul Rahman, Russly and Bakar, Jamilah and V., Selvi and S., Maryam (2013) Effects of different levels of CO2 on biochemical changes and relationships among different quality indices in Indian mackerel (Rastrelliger kanagurta). International Food Research Journal, 20 (1). pp. 383-389. ISSN 1985-4668; ESSN: 2231-7546 http://www.ifrj.upm.edu.my/volume-20-2013.html
spellingShingle Chong , Cheong Yew
Abu Bakar, Fatimah
Abdul Rahman, Russly
Bakar, Jamilah
V., Selvi
S., Maryam
Effects of different levels of CO2 on biochemical changes and relationships among different quality indices in Indian mackerel (Rastrelliger kanagurta)
title Effects of different levels of CO2 on biochemical changes and relationships among different quality indices in Indian mackerel (Rastrelliger kanagurta)
title_full Effects of different levels of CO2 on biochemical changes and relationships among different quality indices in Indian mackerel (Rastrelliger kanagurta)
title_fullStr Effects of different levels of CO2 on biochemical changes and relationships among different quality indices in Indian mackerel (Rastrelliger kanagurta)
title_full_unstemmed Effects of different levels of CO2 on biochemical changes and relationships among different quality indices in Indian mackerel (Rastrelliger kanagurta)
title_short Effects of different levels of CO2 on biochemical changes and relationships among different quality indices in Indian mackerel (Rastrelliger kanagurta)
title_sort effects of different levels of co2 on biochemical changes and relationships among different quality indices in indian mackerel rastrelliger kanagurta
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30500/1/30500.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30500/7/Effects%20of%20different%20levels%20of%20CO2%20on%20biochemical%20changes%20and%20relationships%20among%20different%20quality%20indices%20in%20Indian%20mackerel.pdf
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