Thermal and mechanical properties of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene/high-density polyethylene/polyethylene glycol blends.

Blends of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) with high-density polyethylene (HDPE) provide adequate mechanical properties for biomedical application. In this study, the mechanical and thermal properties of UHMWPE/HDPE blends with the addition of polyethylene glycol (PEG) prepared via s...

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Main Authors: Ahmad, Mazatusziha, Wahit, Mat Uzir, Abdul Kadir, Mohammed Rafiq, Mohd Dahlan, Khairul Zaman, Jawaid, Mohammad
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Walter de Gruyter GmbH 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30794/1/Thermal%20and%20mechanical%20properties%20of%20ultrahigh%20molecular%20weight%20polyethylene.pdf
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author Ahmad, Mazatusziha
Wahit, Mat Uzir
Abdul Kadir, Mohammed Rafiq
Mohd Dahlan, Khairul Zaman
Jawaid, Mohammad
author_facet Ahmad, Mazatusziha
Wahit, Mat Uzir
Abdul Kadir, Mohammed Rafiq
Mohd Dahlan, Khairul Zaman
Jawaid, Mohammad
author_sort Ahmad, Mazatusziha
collection UPM
description Blends of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) with high-density polyethylene (HDPE) provide adequate mechanical properties for biomedical application. In this study, the mechanical and thermal properties of UHMWPE/HDPE blends with the addition of polyethylene glycol (PEG) prepared via single-screw extruder nanomixer were investigated. The UHMWPE/HDPE blends exhibit a gradual increase in strength, modulus, and impact strength over pure polymers, suggesting synergism in the polymer blends. The elastic and flexural modulus was increased at the expense of tensile, flexural, and impact strength for the blends containing PEG. The degradation temperature of UHMWPE was improved with the incorporation of HDPE due to good thermal stability of HDPE. HDPE improved the dispersibility of PEG in matrix, consequently reduced the surface area available for the kinetic effects, and reduced the degradation temperature. The morphology analysis confirmed the miscibility between UHMWPE and HDPE and the changes in polymer structure with the presence of PEG modify the thermal behavior of the blends. The mechanical properties of the blends that are underlying values for the design of implant material show the potential used as biomedical devices.
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spelling upm.eprints-307942015-09-21T03:20:03Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30794/ Thermal and mechanical properties of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene/high-density polyethylene/polyethylene glycol blends. Ahmad, Mazatusziha Wahit, Mat Uzir Abdul Kadir, Mohammed Rafiq Mohd Dahlan, Khairul Zaman Jawaid, Mohammad Blends of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) with high-density polyethylene (HDPE) provide adequate mechanical properties for biomedical application. In this study, the mechanical and thermal properties of UHMWPE/HDPE blends with the addition of polyethylene glycol (PEG) prepared via single-screw extruder nanomixer were investigated. The UHMWPE/HDPE blends exhibit a gradual increase in strength, modulus, and impact strength over pure polymers, suggesting synergism in the polymer blends. The elastic and flexural modulus was increased at the expense of tensile, flexural, and impact strength for the blends containing PEG. The degradation temperature of UHMWPE was improved with the incorporation of HDPE due to good thermal stability of HDPE. HDPE improved the dispersibility of PEG in matrix, consequently reduced the surface area available for the kinetic effects, and reduced the degradation temperature. The morphology analysis confirmed the miscibility between UHMWPE and HDPE and the changes in polymer structure with the presence of PEG modify the thermal behavior of the blends. The mechanical properties of the blends that are underlying values for the design of implant material show the potential used as biomedical devices. Walter de Gruyter GmbH 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30794/1/Thermal%20and%20mechanical%20properties%20of%20ultrahigh%20molecular%20weight%20polyethylene.pdf Ahmad, Mazatusziha and Wahit, Mat Uzir and Abdul Kadir, Mohammed Rafiq and Mohd Dahlan, Khairul Zaman and Jawaid, Mohammad (2013) Thermal and mechanical properties of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene/high-density polyethylene/polyethylene glycol blends. Journal of Polymer Engineering, 33 (7). pp. 599-614. ISSN 0334-6447; ESSN: 2191-0340 http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/polyeng.2013.33.issue-7/issue-files/polyeng.2013.33.issue-7.xml 10.1515/polyeng-2012-0142 English
spellingShingle Ahmad, Mazatusziha
Wahit, Mat Uzir
Abdul Kadir, Mohammed Rafiq
Mohd Dahlan, Khairul Zaman
Jawaid, Mohammad
Thermal and mechanical properties of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene/high-density polyethylene/polyethylene glycol blends.
title Thermal and mechanical properties of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene/high-density polyethylene/polyethylene glycol blends.
title_full Thermal and mechanical properties of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene/high-density polyethylene/polyethylene glycol blends.
title_fullStr Thermal and mechanical properties of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene/high-density polyethylene/polyethylene glycol blends.
title_full_unstemmed Thermal and mechanical properties of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene/high-density polyethylene/polyethylene glycol blends.
title_short Thermal and mechanical properties of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene/high-density polyethylene/polyethylene glycol blends.
title_sort thermal and mechanical properties of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene high density polyethylene polyethylene glycol blends
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30794/1/Thermal%20and%20mechanical%20properties%20of%20ultrahigh%20molecular%20weight%20polyethylene.pdf
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