Antimicrobial Activity of some Tropical Fruit Wastes (Guava, Starfruit, Banana, Papaya, Passionfruit, Langsat, Duku, Rambutan and Rambai)

Extracts of ripe, unripe and leaves of guava (psidium guajava); ripe, unripe and leaves of starfruit (Averrhoa carambola); ripe and unripe banana (Musa sapientum variety Montel); ripe and unripe papaya (Carica papaya); passionfruit (passiflora edulis F. Flavicarpa) peel; two varieties of Lansium d...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohamed, Suhaila, Hassan, Zahariah, Abd Hamid, Norhashimah
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 1994
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3194/1/Antimicrobial_Activity_of_some_Tropical_Fruit_Wastes_%28Guava%2C.pdf
_version_ 1825921610997039104
author Mohamed, Suhaila
Hassan, Zahariah
Abd Hamid, Norhashimah
author_facet Mohamed, Suhaila
Hassan, Zahariah
Abd Hamid, Norhashimah
author_sort Mohamed, Suhaila
collection UPM
description Extracts of ripe, unripe and leaves of guava (psidium guajava); ripe, unripe and leaves of starfruit (Averrhoa carambola); ripe and unripe banana (Musa sapientum variety Montel); ripe and unripe papaya (Carica papaya); passionfruit (passiflora edulis F. Flavicarpa) peel; two varieties of Lansium domesticum peel (langsat and duku); rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum) peel and rambai (Baccaurea motleyana) peel were evaluated for antimicrobial activity against gram positive bacteria, gram negative bacteria, yeast and fungi (Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus cereus, Lactobacillus bulgaricus; E. coli, Proteus vulgaricus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Salmonelli typhi; Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Candida lypolytica; Rhizopus spp., Aspergillus niger, and Chlamydomucor spp). The antimicrobial activities were tested using both the filter paper disc diffusion and tube dilution assays. Extracts from ripe starfruit, guava leaves and rambai peel showed strong activity against all the bacteria tested, in most cases with activity stronger than 50ug streptomycin. Passionfruit peel, ripe and unripe guava showed activity against all the bacteria tested except E. coli. Rambutan peel too showed activity against all the bacteria tested except towards Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Most of the fruit wastes showed some activity towards bacteria but poor activity against yeast or fungi. Extracts from bananas, papayas, passionfruit peel, Lansium domesticum peels and rambutan peels showed activity against Candida lypolytica while extractsfrom guava showed strong activity against Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Other than guava, ripe starfruit, rambai peel and rambutan peel showed potential for use against bacteria.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T07:00:25Z
format Article
id upm.eprints-3194
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
language English
English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T07:00:25Z
publishDate 1994
publisher Universiti Putra Malaysia Press
record_format dspace
spelling upm.eprints-31942013-05-27T07:06:21Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3194/ Antimicrobial Activity of some Tropical Fruit Wastes (Guava, Starfruit, Banana, Papaya, Passionfruit, Langsat, Duku, Rambutan and Rambai) Mohamed, Suhaila Hassan, Zahariah Abd Hamid, Norhashimah Extracts of ripe, unripe and leaves of guava (psidium guajava); ripe, unripe and leaves of starfruit (Averrhoa carambola); ripe and unripe banana (Musa sapientum variety Montel); ripe and unripe papaya (Carica papaya); passionfruit (passiflora edulis F. Flavicarpa) peel; two varieties of Lansium domesticum peel (langsat and duku); rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum) peel and rambai (Baccaurea motleyana) peel were evaluated for antimicrobial activity against gram positive bacteria, gram negative bacteria, yeast and fungi (Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus cereus, Lactobacillus bulgaricus; E. coli, Proteus vulgaricus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Salmonelli typhi; Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Candida lypolytica; Rhizopus spp., Aspergillus niger, and Chlamydomucor spp). The antimicrobial activities were tested using both the filter paper disc diffusion and tube dilution assays. Extracts from ripe starfruit, guava leaves and rambai peel showed strong activity against all the bacteria tested, in most cases with activity stronger than 50ug streptomycin. Passionfruit peel, ripe and unripe guava showed activity against all the bacteria tested except E. coli. Rambutan peel too showed activity against all the bacteria tested except towards Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Most of the fruit wastes showed some activity towards bacteria but poor activity against yeast or fungi. Extracts from bananas, papayas, passionfruit peel, Lansium domesticum peels and rambutan peels showed activity against Candida lypolytica while extractsfrom guava showed strong activity against Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Other than guava, ripe starfruit, rambai peel and rambutan peel showed potential for use against bacteria. Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 1994 Article NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3194/1/Antimicrobial_Activity_of_some_Tropical_Fruit_Wastes_%28Guava%2C.pdf Mohamed, Suhaila and Hassan, Zahariah and Abd Hamid, Norhashimah (1994) Antimicrobial Activity of some Tropical Fruit Wastes (Guava, Starfruit, Banana, Papaya, Passionfruit, Langsat, Duku, Rambutan and Rambai). Pertanika Journal of Tropical Agricultural Science, 17 (3). pp. 219-227. ISSN 0126-6128 English
spellingShingle Mohamed, Suhaila
Hassan, Zahariah
Abd Hamid, Norhashimah
Antimicrobial Activity of some Tropical Fruit Wastes (Guava, Starfruit, Banana, Papaya, Passionfruit, Langsat, Duku, Rambutan and Rambai)
title Antimicrobial Activity of some Tropical Fruit Wastes (Guava, Starfruit, Banana, Papaya, Passionfruit, Langsat, Duku, Rambutan and Rambai)
title_full Antimicrobial Activity of some Tropical Fruit Wastes (Guava, Starfruit, Banana, Papaya, Passionfruit, Langsat, Duku, Rambutan and Rambai)
title_fullStr Antimicrobial Activity of some Tropical Fruit Wastes (Guava, Starfruit, Banana, Papaya, Passionfruit, Langsat, Duku, Rambutan and Rambai)
title_full_unstemmed Antimicrobial Activity of some Tropical Fruit Wastes (Guava, Starfruit, Banana, Papaya, Passionfruit, Langsat, Duku, Rambutan and Rambai)
title_short Antimicrobial Activity of some Tropical Fruit Wastes (Guava, Starfruit, Banana, Papaya, Passionfruit, Langsat, Duku, Rambutan and Rambai)
title_sort antimicrobial activity of some tropical fruit wastes guava starfruit banana papaya passionfruit langsat duku rambutan and rambai
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3194/1/Antimicrobial_Activity_of_some_Tropical_Fruit_Wastes_%28Guava%2C.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mohamedsuhaila antimicrobialactivityofsometropicalfruitwastesguavastarfruitbananapapayapassionfruitlangsatdukurambutanandrambai
AT hassanzahariah antimicrobialactivityofsometropicalfruitwastesguavastarfruitbananapapayapassionfruitlangsatdukurambutanandrambai
AT abdhamidnorhashimah antimicrobialactivityofsometropicalfruitwastesguavastarfruitbananapapayapassionfruitlangsatdukurambutanandrambai