Effect of seed damage on growth and development in pea (Pisum sativum L.) and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

The effect of damage to the food storage of the seed on the ensuing plant was compared in cultivars of two species differing in seed structure, the Greenfest pea with cotyledons and the Gabo wheat with endosperm. Partial removal of storage tissue slightly retarded growth rate in both species and slo...

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Main Authors: Chin, H. F., Aitken, Yvonne
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Oxford University Press 1976
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/33766/1/effect%20of%20seed%20damage.pdf
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author Chin, H. F.
Aitken, Yvonne
author_facet Chin, H. F.
Aitken, Yvonne
author_sort Chin, H. F.
collection UPM
description The effect of damage to the food storage of the seed on the ensuing plant was compared in cultivars of two species differing in seed structure, the Greenfest pea with cotyledons and the Gabo wheat with endosperm. Partial removal of storage tissue slightly retarded growth rate in both species and slowed development rate in sheat. Complete removal lowered the germination rate, drastically slowed the growth rate of the survivors for the first 20 d after sowing and lowered the development rate throughout the life cycle. This treatment doubled teh time to flower initiation (20 d later) compared with the control, thus indicating the promotive role of both cotyledon and endosperm in the progress of the shoot towards the reproductive state. The number of vegetative nodes in the pea was lowered by two nodes whereas it was raised by one in the wheat
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spelling upm.eprints-337662015-03-18T09:01:58Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/33766/ Effect of seed damage on growth and development in pea (Pisum sativum L.) and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Chin, H. F. Aitken, Yvonne The effect of damage to the food storage of the seed on the ensuing plant was compared in cultivars of two species differing in seed structure, the Greenfest pea with cotyledons and the Gabo wheat with endosperm. Partial removal of storage tissue slightly retarded growth rate in both species and slowed development rate in sheat. Complete removal lowered the germination rate, drastically slowed the growth rate of the survivors for the first 20 d after sowing and lowered the development rate throughout the life cycle. This treatment doubled teh time to flower initiation (20 d later) compared with the control, thus indicating the promotive role of both cotyledon and endosperm in the progress of the shoot towards the reproductive state. The number of vegetative nodes in the pea was lowered by two nodes whereas it was raised by one in the wheat Oxford University Press 1976-03-03 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/33766/1/effect%20of%20seed%20damage.pdf Chin, H. F. and Aitken, Yvonne (1976) Effect of seed damage on growth and development in pea (Pisum sativum L.) and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Annals of Botany, 40 (1). pp. 91-98. ISSN 0305-7364; ESSN: 1095-8290
spellingShingle Chin, H. F.
Aitken, Yvonne
Effect of seed damage on growth and development in pea (Pisum sativum L.) and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
title Effect of seed damage on growth and development in pea (Pisum sativum L.) and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
title_full Effect of seed damage on growth and development in pea (Pisum sativum L.) and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
title_fullStr Effect of seed damage on growth and development in pea (Pisum sativum L.) and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
title_full_unstemmed Effect of seed damage on growth and development in pea (Pisum sativum L.) and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
title_short Effect of seed damage on growth and development in pea (Pisum sativum L.) and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
title_sort effect of seed damage on growth and development in pea pisum sativum l and wheat triticum aestivum l
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/33766/1/effect%20of%20seed%20damage.pdf
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AT aitkenyvonne effectofseeddamageongrowthanddevelopmentinpeapisumsativumlandwheattriticumaestivuml