A closed system for high density production of biomass

The present invention provides a closed system photobioreactor (10) for production of biomass. Accordingly, the system includes: a) a container (20) which is made up of transparent material and being transparent at all planes, such that no dark zones is formed; b) a cover (30) to allow light penetra...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohamed Din, Mohamed Shariff, Md. Yusoff, Fatimah, Banerjee, Sanjoy, Khatoon, Helena
Format: Patent
Published: 2014
_version_ 1825948353695842304
author Mohamed Din, Mohamed Shariff
Md. Yusoff, Fatimah
Banerjee, Sanjoy
Khatoon, Helena
author_facet Mohamed Din, Mohamed Shariff
Md. Yusoff, Fatimah
Banerjee, Sanjoy
Khatoon, Helena
author_sort Mohamed Din, Mohamed Shariff
collection UPM
description The present invention provides a closed system photobioreactor (10) for production of biomass. Accordingly, the system includes: a) a container (20) which is made up of transparent material and being transparent at all planes, such that no dark zones is formed; b) a cover (30) to allow light penetration; said cover (30) is capable of minimize any contamination, such as it prevents foreign organisms from entering the culture and to prevent water evaporation; c) at least one perforated duct (40) with plurality of apertures (42) for conveying air and carbon dioxide (CO2) into the system; d) at least one inlet (50) for hosting air and carbon dioxide (CO2) into the perforated duct (40); and e) at least one outlet (60) for culture harvesting; wherein the biomass is microalgae and/or cyanobacteria; wherein the perforated duct (40) capable to serve as control aeration in the system, such that it keeps the microalgae or cyanobacteria in suspension, and to prevent said microalgae or cyanobacteria from setting down to the base or bottom of the system; the controlled aeration also serves to prevent the microalgae or cyanobacteria from sticking to the side walls of the system; and wherein the system can be illuminated from all sides with any type of light source, including sunlight or artificial light for maximum and continuous photosynthesis.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T08:27:32Z
format Patent
id upm.eprints-33920
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
last_indexed 2024-03-06T08:27:32Z
publishDate 2014
record_format dspace
spelling upm.eprints-339202015-04-21T10:26:58Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/33920/ A closed system for high density production of biomass Mohamed Din, Mohamed Shariff Md. Yusoff, Fatimah Banerjee, Sanjoy Khatoon, Helena The present invention provides a closed system photobioreactor (10) for production of biomass. Accordingly, the system includes: a) a container (20) which is made up of transparent material and being transparent at all planes, such that no dark zones is formed; b) a cover (30) to allow light penetration; said cover (30) is capable of minimize any contamination, such as it prevents foreign organisms from entering the culture and to prevent water evaporation; c) at least one perforated duct (40) with plurality of apertures (42) for conveying air and carbon dioxide (CO2) into the system; d) at least one inlet (50) for hosting air and carbon dioxide (CO2) into the perforated duct (40); and e) at least one outlet (60) for culture harvesting; wherein the biomass is microalgae and/or cyanobacteria; wherein the perforated duct (40) capable to serve as control aeration in the system, such that it keeps the microalgae or cyanobacteria in suspension, and to prevent said microalgae or cyanobacteria from setting down to the base or bottom of the system; the controlled aeration also serves to prevent the microalgae or cyanobacteria from sticking to the side walls of the system; and wherein the system can be illuminated from all sides with any type of light source, including sunlight or artificial light for maximum and continuous photosynthesis. 2014-01-24 Patent NonPeerReviewed Mohamed Shariff Mohamed Din (2014) A closed system for high density production of biomass. UI2014700185.
spellingShingle Mohamed Din, Mohamed Shariff
Md. Yusoff, Fatimah
Banerjee, Sanjoy
Khatoon, Helena
A closed system for high density production of biomass
title A closed system for high density production of biomass
title_full A closed system for high density production of biomass
title_fullStr A closed system for high density production of biomass
title_full_unstemmed A closed system for high density production of biomass
title_short A closed system for high density production of biomass
title_sort closed system for high density production of biomass
work_keys_str_mv AT mohameddinmohamedshariff aclosedsystemforhighdensityproductionofbiomass
AT mdyusofffatimah aclosedsystemforhighdensityproductionofbiomass
AT banerjeesanjoy aclosedsystemforhighdensityproductionofbiomass
AT khatoonhelena aclosedsystemforhighdensityproductionofbiomass
AT mohameddinmohamedshariff closedsystemforhighdensityproductionofbiomass
AT mdyusofffatimah closedsystemforhighdensityproductionofbiomass
AT banerjeesanjoy closedsystemforhighdensityproductionofbiomass
AT khatoonhelena closedsystemforhighdensityproductionofbiomass