Influence of drying treatments on antioxidant capacity of forage legume leaves

This study was aimed to investigate the antioxidant capacities of four common forage legume leaves namely, Arachis pintoi (Pintoi), Calapogonium mucunoides (Calapo), Centrosema pubescens (Centro), and Stylosanthes guanensis (Stylo). Two different drying methods (oven-drying and freeze-drying) were e...

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Main Authors: Saw, Yei Sang, Jamharee, Fazrina, Prasad, Krishnamurthy Nagendra, Azlan, Azrina, Maliki, Nurzillah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34185/1/Influence%20of%20drying%20treatments%20on%20antioxidant%20capacity%20of%20forage%20legume%20leaves.pdf
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author Saw, Yei Sang
Jamharee, Fazrina
Prasad, Krishnamurthy Nagendra
Azlan, Azrina
Maliki, Nurzillah
author_facet Saw, Yei Sang
Jamharee, Fazrina
Prasad, Krishnamurthy Nagendra
Azlan, Azrina
Maliki, Nurzillah
author_sort Saw, Yei Sang
collection UPM
description This study was aimed to investigate the antioxidant capacities of four common forage legume leaves namely, Arachis pintoi (Pintoi), Calapogonium mucunoides (Calapo), Centrosema pubescens (Centro), and Stylosanthes guanensis (Stylo). Two different drying methods (oven-drying and freeze-drying) were employed and antioxidant activities were determined by DPPH, Ferric Reducing Antioxidant Power (FRAP) and β-carotene bleaching assays. Total phenolic content (TPC) was determined using Folin-Ciocalteu assay. Freeze-dried extract showed the highest antioxidant activities by DPPH (EC50 values 1.17–2.13 mg/ml), FRAP (147.08–246.42 μM of Fe2+/g), and β-carotene bleaching (57.11–78.60%) compared to oven drying. Hence, freeze drying treatment could be considered useful in retention of antioxidant activity and phenolic content.
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spelling upm.eprints-341852016-01-27T02:00:16Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34185/ Influence of drying treatments on antioxidant capacity of forage legume leaves Saw, Yei Sang Jamharee, Fazrina Prasad, Krishnamurthy Nagendra Azlan, Azrina Maliki, Nurzillah This study was aimed to investigate the antioxidant capacities of four common forage legume leaves namely, Arachis pintoi (Pintoi), Calapogonium mucunoides (Calapo), Centrosema pubescens (Centro), and Stylosanthes guanensis (Stylo). Two different drying methods (oven-drying and freeze-drying) were employed and antioxidant activities were determined by DPPH, Ferric Reducing Antioxidant Power (FRAP) and β-carotene bleaching assays. Total phenolic content (TPC) was determined using Folin-Ciocalteu assay. Freeze-dried extract showed the highest antioxidant activities by DPPH (EC50 values 1.17–2.13 mg/ml), FRAP (147.08–246.42 μM of Fe2+/g), and β-carotene bleaching (57.11–78.60%) compared to oven drying. Hence, freeze drying treatment could be considered useful in retention of antioxidant activity and phenolic content. Springer 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34185/1/Influence%20of%20drying%20treatments%20on%20antioxidant%20capacity%20of%20forage%20legume%20leaves.pdf Saw, Yei Sang and Jamharee, Fazrina and Prasad, Krishnamurthy Nagendra and Azlan, Azrina and Maliki, Nurzillah (2014) Influence of drying treatments on antioxidant capacity of forage legume leaves. Journal of Food Science and Technology, 51 (5). pp. 988-993. ISSN 0022-1155; ESSN: 0975-8402 http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs13197-011-0596-5 10.1007/s13197-011-0596-5
spellingShingle Saw, Yei Sang
Jamharee, Fazrina
Prasad, Krishnamurthy Nagendra
Azlan, Azrina
Maliki, Nurzillah
Influence of drying treatments on antioxidant capacity of forage legume leaves
title Influence of drying treatments on antioxidant capacity of forage legume leaves
title_full Influence of drying treatments on antioxidant capacity of forage legume leaves
title_fullStr Influence of drying treatments on antioxidant capacity of forage legume leaves
title_full_unstemmed Influence of drying treatments on antioxidant capacity of forage legume leaves
title_short Influence of drying treatments on antioxidant capacity of forage legume leaves
title_sort influence of drying treatments on antioxidant capacity of forage legume leaves
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34185/1/Influence%20of%20drying%20treatments%20on%20antioxidant%20capacity%20of%20forage%20legume%20leaves.pdf
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AT azlanazrina influenceofdryingtreatmentsonantioxidantcapacityofforagelegumeleaves
AT malikinurzillah influenceofdryingtreatmentsonantioxidantcapacityofforagelegumeleaves