Palm oil moisture monitoring based on dielectric properties at microwave frequencies
This paper focuses on the determination of the degree of the emulsion for the water-in-palm oil mixture. The degree of emulsion of the mixture is dependent on the properties of dielectric constant. The dielectric properties of the mixtures were measured using Agilent dielectric probe with frequencie...
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Format: | Article |
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International Journal of Microwave and Optical Technology
2014
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_version_ | 1825948522508189696 |
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author | You, Kok Yeow Abbas, Zulkifly You, Li Ling Lee, Kim Yee Cheng, Ee Meng |
author_facet | You, Kok Yeow Abbas, Zulkifly You, Li Ling Lee, Kim Yee Cheng, Ee Meng |
author_sort | You, Kok Yeow |
collection | UPM |
description | This paper focuses on the determination of the degree of the emulsion for the water-in-palm oil mixture. The degree of emulsion of the mixture is dependent on the properties of dielectric constant. The dielectric properties of the mixtures were measured using Agilent dielectric probe with frequencies ranging from 1 GHz to 18 GHz. Two types of mixture rules were discussed and respectively used in the modeling of the dielectric properties of both crude palm oil and crude kernel palm oil. The macroscopic analysis on the mechanisms occurs in both water-palm oil mixtures were carried out and discussed in detail. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T08:30:09Z |
format | Article |
id | upm.eprints-34808 |
institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T08:30:09Z |
publishDate | 2014 |
publisher | International Journal of Microwave and Optical Technology |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | upm.eprints-348082015-12-23T02:45:42Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34808/ Palm oil moisture monitoring based on dielectric properties at microwave frequencies You, Kok Yeow Abbas, Zulkifly You, Li Ling Lee, Kim Yee Cheng, Ee Meng This paper focuses on the determination of the degree of the emulsion for the water-in-palm oil mixture. The degree of emulsion of the mixture is dependent on the properties of dielectric constant. The dielectric properties of the mixtures were measured using Agilent dielectric probe with frequencies ranging from 1 GHz to 18 GHz. Two types of mixture rules were discussed and respectively used in the modeling of the dielectric properties of both crude palm oil and crude kernel palm oil. The macroscopic analysis on the mechanisms occurs in both water-palm oil mixtures were carried out and discussed in detail. International Journal of Microwave and Optical Technology 2014-07 Article PeerReviewed You, Kok Yeow and Abbas, Zulkifly and You, Li Ling and Lee, Kim Yee and Cheng, Ee Meng (2014) Palm oil moisture monitoring based on dielectric properties at microwave frequencies. International Journal of Microwave and Optical Technology, 9 (4). pp. 294-302. ISSN 1553-0396 http://www.ijmot.com/VOL9NO4.ASPX |
spellingShingle | You, Kok Yeow Abbas, Zulkifly You, Li Ling Lee, Kim Yee Cheng, Ee Meng Palm oil moisture monitoring based on dielectric properties at microwave frequencies |
title | Palm oil moisture monitoring based on dielectric properties at microwave frequencies |
title_full | Palm oil moisture monitoring based on dielectric properties at microwave frequencies |
title_fullStr | Palm oil moisture monitoring based on dielectric properties at microwave frequencies |
title_full_unstemmed | Palm oil moisture monitoring based on dielectric properties at microwave frequencies |
title_short | Palm oil moisture monitoring based on dielectric properties at microwave frequencies |
title_sort | palm oil moisture monitoring based on dielectric properties at microwave frequencies |
work_keys_str_mv | AT youkokyeow palmoilmoisturemonitoringbasedondielectricpropertiesatmicrowavefrequencies AT abbaszulkifly palmoilmoisturemonitoringbasedondielectricpropertiesatmicrowavefrequencies AT youliling palmoilmoisturemonitoringbasedondielectricpropertiesatmicrowavefrequencies AT leekimyee palmoilmoisturemonitoringbasedondielectricpropertiesatmicrowavefrequencies AT chengeemeng palmoilmoisturemonitoringbasedondielectricpropertiesatmicrowavefrequencies |