Physical and antimicrobial characterization of self assembled silver nanoparticle/chitosan onto low density polyethylene film as active packaging polymer

Colloidal Silver nanoparticles with a size of 5 nm produced by chemical reduction using poly ethylene glycol (PEG 200). Layers of silver nanoparticles and chitosan were deposited onto low density polyethylene (LDPE) substrate by layer by layer (LBL) self-assembly technique. Silver nanocomposite film...

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Main Authors: Jokar, Maryam, Abdul Rahman, Russly, Abdullah, Luqman Chuah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Trans Tech Publications 2014
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34914/1/Physical%20and%20antimicrobial%20characterization%20of%20self%20assembled%20silver%20nanoparticlechitosan%20onto%20low%20density%20polyethylene%20film%20as%20active%20packaging%20polymer.pdf
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author Jokar, Maryam
Abdul Rahman, Russly
Abdullah, Luqman Chuah
author_facet Jokar, Maryam
Abdul Rahman, Russly
Abdullah, Luqman Chuah
author_sort Jokar, Maryam
collection UPM
description Colloidal Silver nanoparticles with a size of 5 nm produced by chemical reduction using poly ethylene glycol (PEG 200). Layers of silver nanoparticles and chitosan were deposited onto low density polyethylene (LDPE) substrate by layer by layer (LBL) self-assembly technique. Silver nanocomposite films were built by sequential dipping of LDPE film in either anionic silver nanoparticles or cationic chitosan. Silver nanoparticles and chitosan led to the formation of nanocomposite films possessing antimicrobial properties with the thickness of 2, 4, 8, 12 and 20 layers. Silver nanocomposite films were characterized by atomic force microscopy (AFM). Thermal, mechanical and barrier properties of LBL deposited nanocomposite films were investigated. Results showed that the LBL deposition of silver nanoparticles and chitosan increased the crystallinity of the composites and also improved mechanical and barrier properties of LDPE film significantly (p<0.05). Antimicrobial activity of silver nanocomposites against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus was evaluated. Growth kinetic parameters of E.coli and S.aureus affected by silver nanocomposites were calculated by modeling of absorbance data according to Gomperz equation. LDPE-silver nanocomposite affected bacterial growth parameters significantly (p<0.05). The specific growth rate reduced from 0.30 to 0.11 h-1 for E. coli and decreased 0.27 to 0.06 h-1 for S. aureus.
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spelling upm.eprints-349142016-10-10T08:05:26Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34914/ Physical and antimicrobial characterization of self assembled silver nanoparticle/chitosan onto low density polyethylene film as active packaging polymer Jokar, Maryam Abdul Rahman, Russly Abdullah, Luqman Chuah Colloidal Silver nanoparticles with a size of 5 nm produced by chemical reduction using poly ethylene glycol (PEG 200). Layers of silver nanoparticles and chitosan were deposited onto low density polyethylene (LDPE) substrate by layer by layer (LBL) self-assembly technique. Silver nanocomposite films were built by sequential dipping of LDPE film in either anionic silver nanoparticles or cationic chitosan. Silver nanoparticles and chitosan led to the formation of nanocomposite films possessing antimicrobial properties with the thickness of 2, 4, 8, 12 and 20 layers. Silver nanocomposite films were characterized by atomic force microscopy (AFM). Thermal, mechanical and barrier properties of LBL deposited nanocomposite films were investigated. Results showed that the LBL deposition of silver nanoparticles and chitosan increased the crystallinity of the composites and also improved mechanical and barrier properties of LDPE film significantly (p<0.05). Antimicrobial activity of silver nanocomposites against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus was evaluated. Growth kinetic parameters of E.coli and S.aureus affected by silver nanocomposites were calculated by modeling of absorbance data according to Gomperz equation. LDPE-silver nanocomposite affected bacterial growth parameters significantly (p<0.05). The specific growth rate reduced from 0.30 to 0.11 h-1 for E. coli and decreased 0.27 to 0.06 h-1 for S. aureus. Trans Tech Publications 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34914/1/Physical%20and%20antimicrobial%20characterization%20of%20self%20assembled%20silver%20nanoparticlechitosan%20onto%20low%20density%20polyethylene%20film%20as%20active%20packaging%20polymer.pdf Jokar, Maryam and Abdul Rahman, Russly and Abdullah, Luqman Chuah (2014) Physical and antimicrobial characterization of self assembled silver nanoparticle/chitosan onto low density polyethylene film as active packaging polymer. Journal of Nano Research, 27. pp. 53-64. ISSN 1662-5250; ESSN: 1661-9897 http://www.scientific.net/JNanoR.27.53 10.4028/www.scientific.net/JNanoR.27.53
spellingShingle Jokar, Maryam
Abdul Rahman, Russly
Abdullah, Luqman Chuah
Physical and antimicrobial characterization of self assembled silver nanoparticle/chitosan onto low density polyethylene film as active packaging polymer
title Physical and antimicrobial characterization of self assembled silver nanoparticle/chitosan onto low density polyethylene film as active packaging polymer
title_full Physical and antimicrobial characterization of self assembled silver nanoparticle/chitosan onto low density polyethylene film as active packaging polymer
title_fullStr Physical and antimicrobial characterization of self assembled silver nanoparticle/chitosan onto low density polyethylene film as active packaging polymer
title_full_unstemmed Physical and antimicrobial characterization of self assembled silver nanoparticle/chitosan onto low density polyethylene film as active packaging polymer
title_short Physical and antimicrobial characterization of self assembled silver nanoparticle/chitosan onto low density polyethylene film as active packaging polymer
title_sort physical and antimicrobial characterization of self assembled silver nanoparticle chitosan onto low density polyethylene film as active packaging polymer
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/34914/1/Physical%20and%20antimicrobial%20characterization%20of%20self%20assembled%20silver%20nanoparticlechitosan%20onto%20low%20density%20polyethylene%20film%20as%20active%20packaging%20polymer.pdf
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AT abdullahluqmanchuah physicalandantimicrobialcharacterizationofselfassembledsilvernanoparticlechitosanontolowdensitypolyethylenefilmasactivepackagingpolymer