Psychometric properties of the Malay-version Police Stress Questionnaire

Background: Police Stress Questionnaire (PSQ) was developed to measure police-specific stressors. The present study was the first to have translated the PSQ to Malay. This study aims to test the reliability, construct validity, and component structure of the Malay-version PSQ. Method: A set of surve...

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Main Authors: Rasdi, Irniza, Zainal Abidin, Emilia, Muhammad Saliluddin, Suhainizam, Isha, Ahmad Shahrul Nizam
Format: Article
Published: Universiti Sains Malaysia Press 2014
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author Rasdi, Irniza
Zainal Abidin, Emilia
Muhammad Saliluddin, Suhainizam
Isha, Ahmad Shahrul Nizam
author_facet Rasdi, Irniza
Zainal Abidin, Emilia
Muhammad Saliluddin, Suhainizam
Isha, Ahmad Shahrul Nizam
author_sort Rasdi, Irniza
collection UPM
description Background: Police Stress Questionnaire (PSQ) was developed to measure police-specific stressors. The present study was the first to have translated the PSQ to Malay. This study aims to test the reliability, construct validity, and component structure of the Malay-version PSQ. Method: A set of survey consisted of the Malay-version PSQ, General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12), Job Content Questionnaire (JCQ), Global Stress Questionnaire (GSQ) and General Self-rated Health (GSRH) were distributed to 300 traffic police officers in Kuala Lumpur and all traffic police officers in a few districts of Pahang and Negeri Sembilan. Results: The response rate was 65.5% (N = 262). The reported Cronbach’s alpha coefficient was 0.93 for Operational PSQ (PSQ-Op) and 0.94 for Organisational PSQ (PSQ-Org). Findings indicated that the PSQ had positive construct validity with the GSRH, GSQ, and GHQ. After excluding four factors related to lifestyles, all police-specific stressors were highly loaded (0.50) in one component. Conclusion: It is confirmed that the Malay-version PSQ, excluding the four factors related to lifestyle, was uni-dimensional, reliable, and a valid questionnaire. This study proffers a potentially better instrument for assessing the stressors among Malaysian police.
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spelling upm.eprints-351082015-12-30T10:49:29Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/35108/ Psychometric properties of the Malay-version Police Stress Questionnaire Rasdi, Irniza Zainal Abidin, Emilia Muhammad Saliluddin, Suhainizam Isha, Ahmad Shahrul Nizam Background: Police Stress Questionnaire (PSQ) was developed to measure police-specific stressors. The present study was the first to have translated the PSQ to Malay. This study aims to test the reliability, construct validity, and component structure of the Malay-version PSQ. Method: A set of survey consisted of the Malay-version PSQ, General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12), Job Content Questionnaire (JCQ), Global Stress Questionnaire (GSQ) and General Self-rated Health (GSRH) were distributed to 300 traffic police officers in Kuala Lumpur and all traffic police officers in a few districts of Pahang and Negeri Sembilan. Results: The response rate was 65.5% (N = 262). The reported Cronbach’s alpha coefficient was 0.93 for Operational PSQ (PSQ-Op) and 0.94 for Organisational PSQ (PSQ-Org). Findings indicated that the PSQ had positive construct validity with the GSRH, GSQ, and GHQ. After excluding four factors related to lifestyles, all police-specific stressors were highly loaded (0.50) in one component. Conclusion: It is confirmed that the Malay-version PSQ, excluding the four factors related to lifestyle, was uni-dimensional, reliable, and a valid questionnaire. This study proffers a potentially better instrument for assessing the stressors among Malaysian police. Universiti Sains Malaysia Press 2014 Article PeerReviewed Rasdi, Irniza and Zainal Abidin, Emilia and Muhammad Saliluddin, Suhainizam and Isha, Ahmad Shahrul Nizam (2014) Psychometric properties of the Malay-version Police Stress Questionnaire. Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences, 21 (4). pp. 42-50. ISSN 1394-195X; ESSN: 2180-4303 http://www.mjms.usm.my/default.asp?tag=14&kod_volume=75
spellingShingle Rasdi, Irniza
Zainal Abidin, Emilia
Muhammad Saliluddin, Suhainizam
Isha, Ahmad Shahrul Nizam
Psychometric properties of the Malay-version Police Stress Questionnaire
title Psychometric properties of the Malay-version Police Stress Questionnaire
title_full Psychometric properties of the Malay-version Police Stress Questionnaire
title_fullStr Psychometric properties of the Malay-version Police Stress Questionnaire
title_full_unstemmed Psychometric properties of the Malay-version Police Stress Questionnaire
title_short Psychometric properties of the Malay-version Police Stress Questionnaire
title_sort psychometric properties of the malay version police stress questionnaire
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AT zainalabidinemilia psychometricpropertiesofthemalayversionpolicestressquestionnaire
AT muhammadsaliluddinsuhainizam psychometricpropertiesofthemalayversionpolicestressquestionnaire
AT ishaahmadshahrulnizam psychometricpropertiesofthemalayversionpolicestressquestionnaire